common: Move settings to common from core.

- Removes a dependency on core and input_common from common.

src/audio_core/audio_out.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include "audio_core/sink_details.h"
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 
 namespace AudioCore {
 

src/audio_core/audio_renderer.cpp

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
 #include "audio_core/info_updater.h"
 #include "audio_core/voice_context.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace {
 [[nodiscard]] static constexpr s16 ClampToS16(s32 value) {

src/audio_core/cubeb_sink.cpp

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/ring_buffer.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 
 #ifdef _WIN32
 #include <objbase.h>

src/audio_core/stream.cpp

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
 #include "audio_core/stream.h"
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace AudioCore {
 

src/common/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -152,6 +152,10 @@ add_library(common STATIC
     scm_rev.cpp
     scm_rev.h
     scope_exit.h
+    settings.cpp
+    settings.h
+    settings_input.cpp
+    settings_input.h
     spin_lock.cpp
     spin_lock.h
     stream.cpp

src/common/assert.cpp

@@ -3,9 +3,12 @@
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
-
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 
+#include "common/settings.h"
+
 void assert_handle_failure() {
-    Crash();
+    if (Settings::values.use_debug_asserts) {
+        Crash();
+    }
 }

src/common/logging/backend.cpp

@@ -21,9 +21,9 @@
 #include "common/logging/backend.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/logging/text_formatter.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/string_util.h"
 #include "common/threadsafe_queue.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Log {
 

src/common/nvidia_flags.h

@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#pragma once
+
 namespace Common {
 
 /// Configure platform specific flags for Nvidia's driver

src/common/settings.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2014 Citra Emulator Project
+// Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
@@ -7,10 +7,7 @@
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/hle/service/hid/hid.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
-#include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 
 namespace Settings {
 
@@ -32,14 +29,6 @@ std::string GetTimeZoneString() {
     return timezones[time_zone_index];
 }
 
-void Apply(Core::System& system) {
-    if (system.IsPoweredOn()) {
-        system.Renderer().RefreshBaseSettings();
-    }
-
-    Service::HID::ReloadInputDevices();
-}
-
 void LogSettings() {
     const auto log_setting = [](std::string_view name, const auto& value) {
         LOG_INFO(Config, "{}: {}", name, value);

src/common/settings.h

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Copyright 2014 Citra Emulator Project
+// Copyright 2021 yuzu Emulator Project
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
@@ -11,16 +11,13 @@
 #include <optional>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
-#include "common/common_types.h"
-#include "input_common/settings.h"
 
-namespace Core {
-class System;
-}
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/settings_input.h"
 
 namespace Settings {
 
-enum class RendererBackend {
+enum class RendererBackend : u32 {
     OpenGL = 0,
     Vulkan = 1,
 };
@@ -31,7 +28,7 @@ enum class GPUAccuracy : u32 {
     Extreme = 2,
 };
 
-enum class CPUAccuracy {
+enum class CPUAccuracy : u32 {
     Accurate = 0,
     Unsafe = 1,
     DebugMode = 2,
@@ -139,6 +136,7 @@ struct Values {
     Setting<int> vulkan_device;
 
     Setting<u16> resolution_factor{1};
+    Setting<int> fullscreen_mode;
     Setting<int> aspect_ratio;
     Setting<int> max_anisotropy;
     Setting<bool> use_frame_limit;
@@ -222,6 +220,7 @@ struct Values {
     bool quest_flag;
     bool disable_macro_jit;
     bool extended_logging;
+    bool use_debug_asserts;
     bool use_auto_stub;
 
     // Miscellaneous
@@ -254,7 +253,6 @@ float Volume();
 
 std::string GetTimeZoneString();
 
-void Apply(Core::System& system);
 void LogSettings();
 
 // Restore the global state of all applicable settings in the Values struct

src/common/settings_input.cpp

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
-#include "input_common/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings_input.h"
 
 namespace Settings {
 namespace NativeButton {

src/common/settings_input.h

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 
 #include <array>
 #include <string>
+
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 
 namespace Settings {

src/core/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -621,8 +621,6 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     perf_stats.h
     reporter.cpp
     reporter.h
-    settings.cpp
-    settings.h
     telemetry_session.cpp
     telemetry_session.h
     tools/freezer.cpp

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.cpp

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/page_table.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/arm/cpu_interrupt_handler.h"
 #include "core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_32.h"
 #include "core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_cp15.h"
@@ -18,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/svc.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Core {
 

src/core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/page_table.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/arm/cpu_interrupt_handler.h"
 #include "core/arm/dynarmic/arm_dynarmic_64.h"
 #include "core/arm/dynarmic/arm_exclusive_monitor.h"
@@ -19,7 +20,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/svc.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Core {
 

src/core/core.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/string_util.h"
 #include "core/arm/exclusive_monitor.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/apm/controller.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/glue/manager.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/hid/hid.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/time/time_manager.h"
@@ -45,7 +47,6 @@
 #include "core/network/network.h"
 #include "core/perf_stats.h"
 #include "core/reporter.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "core/telemetry_session.h"
 #include "core/tools/freezer.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
@@ -774,4 +775,12 @@ void System::ExecuteProgram(std::size_t program_index) {
     }
 }
 
+void System::ApplySettings() {
+    if (IsPoweredOn()) {
+        Renderer().RefreshBaseSettings();
+    }
+
+    Service::HID::ReloadInputDevices();
+}
+
 } // namespace Core

src/core/core.h

@@ -388,6 +388,9 @@ public:
      */
     void ExecuteProgram(std::size_t program_index);
 
+    /// Applies any changes to settings to this core instance.
+    void ApplySettings();
+
 private:
     System();
 

src/core/crypto/key_manager.cpp

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/string_util.h"
 #include "core/crypto/aes_util.h"
 #include "core/crypto/key_manager.h"
@@ -32,7 +33,6 @@
 #include "core/file_sys/registered_cache.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h"
 #include "core/loader/loader.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Core::Crypto {
 namespace {

src/core/file_sys/patch_manager.cpp

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/string_util.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/common_funcs.h"
@@ -25,7 +26,6 @@
 #include "core/loader/loader.h"
 #include "core/loader/nso.h"
 #include "core/memory/cheat_engine.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace FileSys {
 namespace {

src/core/frontend/applets/profile_select.cpp

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/frontend/applets/profile_select.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/acc/profile_manager.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Core::Frontend {
 

src/core/frontend/emu_window.cpp

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 
 #include <cmath>
 #include <mutex>
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
 #include "core/frontend/input.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Core::Frontend {
 

src/core/frontend/framebuffer_layout.cpp

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
 #include <cmath>
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/frontend/framebuffer_layout.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Layout {
 

src/core/hle/kernel/k_thread.h

@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ public:
         return wait_cancelled;
     }
 
-    [[nodiscard]] void ClearWaitCancelled() {
+    void ClearWaitCancelled() {
         wait_cancelled = false;
     }
 

src/core/hle/kernel/kernel.cpp

@@ -67,13 +67,8 @@ struct KernelCore::Impl {
         is_phantom_mode_for_singlecore = false;
 
         InitializePhysicalCores();
-
-        // Derive the initial memory layout from the emulated board
-        KMemoryLayout memory_layout;
-        DeriveInitialMemoryLayout(memory_layout);
-        InitializeMemoryLayout(memory_layout);
-        InitializeSystemResourceLimit(kernel, system, memory_layout);
-        InitializeSlabHeaps();
+        InitializeSystemResourceLimit(kernel, system);
+        InitializeMemoryLayout();
         InitializeSchedulers();
         InitializeSuspendThreads();
         InitializePreemption(kernel);
@@ -142,32 +137,27 @@ struct KernelCore::Impl {
     }
 
     // Creates the default system resource limit
-    void InitializeSystemResourceLimit(KernelCore& kernel, Core::System& system,
-                                       const KMemoryLayout& memory_layout) {
+    void InitializeSystemResourceLimit(KernelCore& kernel, Core::System& system) {
         system_resource_limit = std::make_shared<KResourceLimit>(kernel, system);
-        const auto [total_size, kernel_size] = memory_layout.GetTotalAndKernelMemorySizes();
 
         // If setting the default system values fails, then something seriously wrong has occurred.
-        ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory, total_size)
+        ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory, 0x100000000)
                    .IsSuccess());
         ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::Threads, 800).IsSuccess());
         ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::Events, 900).IsSuccess());
         ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::TransferMemory, 200)
                    .IsSuccess());
         ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::Sessions, 1133).IsSuccess());
-        system_resource_limit->Reserve(LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory, kernel_size);
 
+        // Derived from recent software updates. The kernel reserves 27MB
+        constexpr u64 kernel_size{0x1b00000};
+        if (!system_resource_limit->Reserve(LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory, kernel_size)) {
+            UNREACHABLE();
+        }
         // Reserve secure applet memory, introduced in firmware 5.0.0
-        constexpr u64 secure_applet_memory_size{Common::Size_4_MB};
+        constexpr u64 secure_applet_memory_size{0x400000};
         ASSERT(system_resource_limit->Reserve(LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory,
                                               secure_applet_memory_size));
-
-        // This memory seems to be reserved on hardware, but is not reserved/used by yuzu.
-        // Likely Horizon OS reserved memory
-        // TODO(ameerj): Derive the memory rather than hardcode it.
-        constexpr u64 unknown_reserved_memory{0x2f896000};
-        ASSERT(system_resource_limit->Reserve(LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory,
-                                              unknown_reserved_memory));
     }
 
     void InitializePreemption(KernelCore& kernel) {
@@ -541,7 +531,11 @@ struct KernelCore::Impl {
                                                         linear_region_start);
     }
 
-    void InitializeMemoryLayout(const KMemoryLayout& memory_layout) {
+    void InitializeMemoryLayout() {
+        // Derive the initial memory layout from the emulated board
+        KMemoryLayout memory_layout;
+        DeriveInitialMemoryLayout(memory_layout);
+
         const auto system_pool = memory_layout.GetKernelSystemPoolRegionPhysicalExtents();
         const auto applet_pool = memory_layout.GetKernelAppletPoolRegionPhysicalExtents();
         const auto application_pool = memory_layout.GetKernelApplicationPoolRegionPhysicalExtents();
@@ -584,14 +578,11 @@ struct KernelCore::Impl {
             system.Kernel(), system.DeviceMemory(), nullptr, {time_phys_addr, time_size / PageSize},
             KMemoryPermission::None, KMemoryPermission::Read, time_phys_addr, time_size,
             "Time:SharedMemory");
-    }
 
-    void InitializeSlabHeaps() {
         // Allocate slab heaps
         user_slab_heap_pages = std::make_unique<KSlabHeap<Page>>();
 
-        // TODO(ameerj): This should be derived, not hardcoded within the kernel
-        constexpr u64 user_slab_heap_size{0x3de000};
+        constexpr u64 user_slab_heap_size{0x1ef000};
         // Reserve slab heaps
         ASSERT(
             system_resource_limit->Reserve(LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory, user_slab_heap_size));

src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "common/alignment.h"
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/device_memory.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/program_metadata.h"
@@ -26,7 +27,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/svc_results.h"
 #include "core/hle/lock.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Kernel {
 namespace {
@@ -120,7 +120,9 @@ std::shared_ptr<Process> Process::Create(Core::System& system, std::string name,
     std::shared_ptr<Process> process = std::make_shared<Process>(system);
     process->name = std::move(name);
 
-    process->resource_limit = kernel.GetSystemResourceLimit();
+    // TODO: This is inaccurate
+    // The process should hold a reference to the kernel-wide resource limit.
+    process->resource_limit = std::make_shared<KResourceLimit>(kernel, system);
     process->status = ProcessStatus::Created;
     process->program_id = 0;
     process->process_id = type == ProcessType::KernelInternal ? kernel.CreateNewKernelProcessID()
@@ -158,13 +160,17 @@ void Process::DecrementThreadCount() {
 }
 
 u64 Process::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() const {
+    // TODO: This is expected to always return the application memory pool size after accurately
+    // reserving kernel resources. The current workaround uses a process-local resource limit of
+    // application memory pool size, which is inaccurate.
     const u64 capacity{resource_limit->GetFreeValue(LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory) +
                        page_table->GetTotalHeapSize() + GetSystemResourceSize() + image_size +
                        main_thread_stack_size};
-    ASSERT(capacity == kernel.MemoryManager().GetSize(KMemoryManager::Pool::Application));
+
     if (capacity < memory_usage_capacity) {
         return capacity;
     }
+
     return memory_usage_capacity;
 }
 
@@ -266,6 +272,10 @@ ResultCode Process::LoadFromMetadata(const FileSys::ProgramMetadata& metadata,
     system_resource_size = metadata.GetSystemResourceSize();
     image_size = code_size;
 
+    // Set initial resource limits
+    resource_limit->SetLimitValue(
+        LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory,
+        kernel.MemoryManager().GetSize(KMemoryManager::Pool::Application));
     KScopedResourceReservation memory_reservation(resource_limit, LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory,
                                                   code_size + system_resource_size);
     if (!memory_reservation.Succeeded()) {
@@ -314,6 +324,16 @@ ResultCode Process::LoadFromMetadata(const FileSys::ProgramMetadata& metadata,
         UNREACHABLE();
     }
 
+    // Set initial resource limits
+    resource_limit->SetLimitValue(
+        LimitableResource::PhysicalMemory,
+        kernel.MemoryManager().GetSize(KMemoryManager::Pool::Application));
+
+    resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::Threads, 608);
+    resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::Events, 700);
+    resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::TransferMemory, 128);
+    resource_limit->SetLimitValue(LimitableResource::Sessions, 894);
+
     // Create TLS region
     tls_region_address = CreateTLSRegion();
     memory_reservation.Commit();

src/core/hle/service/acc/profile_manager.cpp

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
 #include <fmt/format.h>
 
 #include "common/file_util.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/acc/profile_manager.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::Account {
 

src/core/hle/service/am/am.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <cinttypes>
 #include <cstring>
 #include "audio_core/audio_renderer.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/control_metadata.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
@@ -41,7 +42,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/set/set.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/vi/vi.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::AM {
 

src/core/hle/service/aoc/aoc_u.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/common_funcs.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/content_archive.h"
@@ -21,7 +22,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/aoc/aoc_u.h"
 #include "core/loader/loader.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::AOC {
 

src/core/hle/service/apm/controller.cpp

@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
 #include <utility>
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/apm/controller.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::APM {
 

src/core/hle/service/bcat/backend/boxcat.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/backend.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_libzip.h"
@@ -16,7 +17,6 @@
 #include "core/frontend/applets/error.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/bcat/backend/boxcat.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::BCAT {
 namespace {

src/core/hle/service/bcat/module.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "backend/boxcat.h"
 #include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/string_util.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs.h"
@@ -18,7 +19,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/bcat/bcat.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/bcat/module.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::BCAT {
 

src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.cpp

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/file_util.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/bis_factory.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/card_image.h"
@@ -26,7 +27,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_pr.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.h"
 #include "core/loader/loader.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::FileSystem {
 

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.cpp

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 
 #include <cstring>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.h

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
 #include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
 #include "core/frontend/input.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_DebugPad final : public ControllerBase {

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/gesture.cpp

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
 #include <cstring>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/gesture.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET = 0x3BA00;

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/keyboard.cpp

@@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
 
 #include <cstring>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/keyboard.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET = 0x3800;

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/keyboard.h

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
 #include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
 #include "core/frontend/input.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_Keyboard final : public ControllerBase {

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/mouse.h

@@ -7,10 +7,10 @@
 #include <array>
 #include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
 #include "core/frontend/input.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_Mouse final : public ControllerBase {

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/frontend/input.h"
@@ -17,7 +18,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_writable_event.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr s32 HID_JOYSTICK_MAX = 0x7fff;

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@
 #include <atomic>
 #include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/frontend/input.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/object.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Kernel {
 class KEvent;

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/touchscreen.cpp

@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@
 #include <cstring>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
 #include "core/frontend/input.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/touchscreen.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET = 0x400;

src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <array>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/core_timing_util.h"
@@ -23,7 +24,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/irs.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/xcd.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.h"

src/core/hle/service/nfc/nfc.cpp

@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
 #include <memory>
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/hle_ipc.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nfc/nfc.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::NFC {
 

src/core/hle/service/nifm/nifm.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/k_event.h"
@@ -10,7 +11,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/nifm/nifm.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 #include "core/network/network.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::NIFM {
 

src/core/hle/service/ns/ns.cpp

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/control_metadata.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
@@ -14,7 +15,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/ns/ns.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/ns/pl_u.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/set/set.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::NS {
 

src/core/hle/service/nvflinger/nvflinger.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
@@ -23,7 +24,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/vi/display/vi_display.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/vi/layer/vi_layer.h"
 #include "core/perf_stats.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
 
 namespace Service::NVFlinger {

src/core/hle/service/service.cpp

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include <fmt/format.h>
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/string_util.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc.h"
@@ -70,7 +71,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/vi/vi.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/wlan/wlan.h"
 #include "core/reporter.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service {
 

src/core/hle/service/set/set.cpp

@@ -6,9 +6,9 @@
 #include <array>
 #include <chrono>
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/set/set.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::Set {
 namespace {

src/core/hle/service/spl/module.cpp

@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
 #include <functional>
 #include <vector>
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/spl/csrng.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/spl/module.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/spl/spl.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::SPL {
 

src/core/hle/service/time/time_manager.cpp

@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@
 #include <chrono>
 #include <ctime>
 
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/time_zone.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/time/ephemeral_network_system_clock_context_writer.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/time/local_system_clock_context_writer.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/time/network_system_clock_context_writer.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/time/time_manager.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::Time {
 

src/core/hle/service/time/time_zone_content_manager.cpp

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <sstream>
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/time_zone.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/content_archive.h"
@@ -15,7 +16,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/time/time_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/time/time_zone_content_manager.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::Time::TimeZone {
 

src/core/hle/service/vi/vi.cpp

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/math_util.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
@@ -30,7 +31,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/service/vi/vi_m.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/vi/vi_s.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/vi/vi_u.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::VI {
 

src/core/loader/nro.cpp

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/control_metadata.h"
@@ -22,7 +23,6 @@
 #include "core/loader/nro.h"
 #include "core/loader/nso.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Loader {
 

src/core/loader/nso.cpp

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/lz4_compression.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
@@ -20,7 +21,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/loader/nso.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Loader {
 namespace {

src/core/perf_stats.cpp

@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
 #include <fmt/format.h>
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/math_util.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/perf_stats.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 using namespace std::chrono_literals;
 using DoubleSecs = std::chrono::duration<double, std::chrono::seconds::period>;

src/core/reporter.cpp

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/hex_util.h"
 #include "common/scm_rev.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/arm/arm_interface.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/hle_ipc.h"
@@ -22,7 +23,6 @@
 #include "core/hle/result.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 #include "core/reporter.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace {
 

src/core/telemetry_session.cpp

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/control_metadata.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/patch_manager.h"
 #include "core/loader/loader.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "core/telemetry_session.h"
 
 #ifdef ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE

src/input_common/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ add_library(input_common STATIC
     motion_from_button.h
     motion_input.cpp
     motion_input.h
-    settings.cpp
-    settings.h
     touch_from_button.cpp
     touch_from_button.h
     gcadapter/gc_adapter.cpp

src/input_common/analog_from_button.cpp

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include <cmath>
 #include <thread>
 #include "common/math_util.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "input_common/analog_from_button.h"
 
 namespace InputCommon {

src/input_common/gcadapter/gc_adapter.cpp

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/param_package.h"
+#include "common/settings_input.h"
 #include "input_common/gcadapter/gc_adapter.h"
-#include "input_common/settings.h"
 
 namespace GCAdapter {
 

src/input_common/mouse/mouse_input.cpp

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2+
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "input_common/mouse/mouse_input.h"
 
 namespace MouseInput {

src/input_common/mouse/mouse_poller.cpp

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
 #include <mutex>
 #include <utility>
 
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/threadsafe_queue.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "input_common/mouse/mouse_input.h"
 #include "input_common/mouse/mouse_poller.h"
 

src/input_common/sdl/sdl_impl.cpp

@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@
 #include <SDL.h>
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/param_package.h"
+#include "common/settings_input.h"
 #include "common/threadsafe_queue.h"
 #include "core/frontend/input.h"
 #include "input_common/motion_input.h"
 #include "input_common/sdl/sdl_impl.h"
-#include "input_common/settings.h"
 
 namespace InputCommon::SDL {
 

src/input_common/touch_from_button.cpp

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/frontend/framebuffer_layout.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "input_common/touch_from_button.h"
 
 namespace InputCommon {

src/input_common/udp/client.cpp

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #include <thread>
 #include <boost/asio.hpp>
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "input_common/udp/client.h"
 #include "input_common/udp/protocol.h"
 

src/video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_cache.h

@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@
 #include "common/div_ceil.h"
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/buffer_cache/buffer_base.h"
 #include "video_core/delayed_destruction_ring.h"
 #include "video_core/dirty_flags.h"

src/video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.cpp

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_dma.h"
 #include "video_core/memory_manager.h"

src/video_core/gpu.cpp

@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/core_timing_util.h"
 #include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
 #include "core/hardware_interrupt_manager.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/kepler_compute.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/kepler_memory.h"

src/video_core/gpu_thread.cpp

@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/thread.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/dma_pusher.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu_thread.h"

src/video_core/macro/macro.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #include <boost/container_hash/hash.hpp>
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/macro/macro.h"
 #include "video_core/macro/macro_hle.h"

src/video_core/query_cache.h

@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
 #include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
@@ -208,9 +208,9 @@ public:
 private:
     /// Flushes a memory range to guest memory and removes it from the cache.
     void FlushAndRemoveRegion(VAddr addr, std::size_t size) {
-        const u64 addr_begin = static_cast<u64>(addr);
-        const u64 addr_end = addr_begin + static_cast<u64>(size);
-        const auto in_range = [addr_begin, addr_end](CachedQuery& query) {
+        const u64 addr_begin = addr;
+        const u64 addr_end = addr_begin + size;
+        const auto in_range = [addr_begin, addr_end](const CachedQuery& query) {
             const u64 cache_begin = query.GetCpuAddr();
             const u64 cache_end = cache_begin + query.SizeInBytes();
             return cache_begin < addr_end && addr_begin < cache_end;
@@ -230,8 +230,7 @@ private:
                 rasterizer.UpdatePagesCachedCount(query.GetCpuAddr(), query.SizeInBytes(), -1);
                 query.Flush();
             }
-            contents.erase(std::remove_if(std::begin(contents), std::end(contents), in_range),
-                           std::end(contents));
+            std::erase_if(contents, in_range);
         }
     }
 

src/video_core/renderer_base.cpp

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
 
 namespace VideoCore {

src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.cpp

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_device.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_resource_manager.h"
 

src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.cpp

@@ -17,10 +17,10 @@
 #include "common/math_util.h"
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/kepler_compute.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/shader_type.h"

src/video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.cpp

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/scm_rev.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/zstd_compression.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/shader_type.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_cache.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_disk_cache.h"

src/video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.cpp

@@ -13,13 +13,13 @@
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/telemetry.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
 #include "core/perf_stats.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "core/telemetry_session.h"
 #include "video_core/host_shaders/opengl_present_frag.h"
 #include "video_core/host_shaders/opengl_present_vert.h"

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.cpp

@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@
 #include <fmt/format.h>
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "common/telemetry.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "core/telemetry_session.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.h"

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_master_semaphore.cpp

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 #include <atomic>
 #include <chrono>
 
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_master_semaphore.h"
 #include "video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_device.h"
 #include "video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_wrapper.h"

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_master_semaphore.h

@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ public:
     }
 
     /// Returns true when a tick has been hit by the GPU.
-    [[nodiscard]] bool IsFree(u64 tick) {
-        return gpu_tick.load(std::memory_order_relaxed) >= tick;
+    [[nodiscard]] bool IsFree(u64 tick) const noexcept {
+        return KnownGpuTick() >= tick;
     }
 
     /// Advance to the logical tick.

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_rasterizer.cpp

@@ -13,8 +13,8 @@
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/kepler_compute.h"
 #include "video_core/engines/maxwell_3d.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/blit_image.h"

src/video_core/renderer_vulkan/vk_texture_cache.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 #include <span>
 #include <vector>
 
+#include "common/bit_cast.h"
+
 #include "video_core/engines/fermi_2d.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/blit_image.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/maxwell_to_vk.h"
@@ -1062,14 +1064,13 @@ vk::ImageView ImageView::MakeDepthStencilView(VkImageAspectFlags aspect_mask) {
 Sampler::Sampler(TextureCacheRuntime& runtime, const Tegra::Texture::TSCEntry& tsc) {
     const auto& device = runtime.device;
     const bool arbitrary_borders = runtime.device.IsExtCustomBorderColorSupported();
-    const std::array<float, 4> color = tsc.BorderColor();
-    // C++20 bit_cast
-    VkClearColorValue border_color;
-    std::memcpy(&border_color, &color, sizeof(color));
+    const auto color = tsc.BorderColor();
+
     const VkSamplerCustomBorderColorCreateInfoEXT border_ci{
         .sType = VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SAMPLER_CUSTOM_BORDER_COLOR_CREATE_INFO_EXT,
         .pNext = nullptr,
-        .customBorderColor = border_color,
+        // TODO: Make use of std::bit_cast once libc++ supports it.
+        .customBorderColor = Common::BitCast<VkClearColorValue>(color),
         .format = VK_FORMAT_UNDEFINED,
     };
     const void* pnext = nullptr;

src/video_core/texture_cache/image_view_base.cpp

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 #include <algorithm>
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/compatible_formats.h"
 #include "video_core/surface.h"
 #include "video_core/texture_cache/formatter.h"

src/video_core/texture_cache/util.cpp

@@ -268,16 +268,19 @@ template <u32 GOB_EXTENT>
     return num_tiles << shift;
 }
 
-[[nodiscard]] constexpr std::array<u32, MAX_MIP_LEVELS> CalculateLevelSizes(const LevelInfo& info,
-                                                                            u32 num_levels) {
+[[nodiscard]] constexpr LevelArray CalculateLevelSizes(const LevelInfo& info, u32 num_levels) {
     ASSERT(num_levels <= MAX_MIP_LEVELS);
-    std::array<u32, MAX_MIP_LEVELS> sizes{};
+    LevelArray sizes{};
     for (u32 level = 0; level < num_levels; ++level) {
         sizes[level] = CalculateLevelSize(info, level);
     }
     return sizes;
 }
 
+[[nodiscard]] u32 CalculateLevelBytes(const LevelArray& sizes, u32 num_levels) {
+    return std::reduce(sizes.begin(), sizes.begin() + num_levels, 0U);
+}
+
 [[nodiscard]] constexpr LevelInfo MakeLevelInfo(PixelFormat format, Extent3D size, Extent3D block,
                                                 u32 num_samples, u32 tile_width_spacing) {
     const auto [samples_x, samples_y] = Samples(num_samples);
@@ -566,10 +569,10 @@ void SwizzleBlockLinearImage(Tegra::MemoryManager& gpu_memory, GPUVAddr gpu_addr
 
     const u32 num_levels = info.resources.levels;
     const std::array sizes = CalculateLevelSizes(level_info, num_levels);
-    size_t guest_offset = std::reduce(sizes.begin(), sizes.begin() + level, 0);
+    size_t guest_offset = CalculateLevelBytes(sizes, level);
     const size_t layer_stride =
-        AlignLayerSize(std::reduce(sizes.begin(), sizes.begin() + num_levels, 0), size,
-                       level_info.block, tile_size.height, info.tile_width_spacing);
+        AlignLayerSize(CalculateLevelBytes(sizes, num_levels), size, level_info.block,
+                       tile_size.height, info.tile_width_spacing);
     const size_t subresource_size = sizes[level];
 
     const auto dst_data = std::make_unique<u8[]>(subresource_size);
@@ -643,10 +646,10 @@ u32 CalculateLayerSize(const ImageInfo& info) noexcept {
                                 info.tile_width_spacing, info.resources.levels);
 }
 
-std::array<u32, MAX_MIP_LEVELS> CalculateMipLevelOffsets(const ImageInfo& info) noexcept {
+LevelArray CalculateMipLevelOffsets(const ImageInfo& info) noexcept {
     ASSERT(info.resources.levels <= static_cast<s32>(MAX_MIP_LEVELS));
     const LevelInfo level_info = MakeLevelInfo(info);
-    std::array<u32, MAX_MIP_LEVELS> offsets{};
+    LevelArray offsets{};
     u32 offset = 0;
     for (s32 level = 0; level < info.resources.levels; ++level) {
         offsets[level] = offset;
@@ -812,7 +815,7 @@ std::vector<BufferImageCopy> UnswizzleImage(Tegra::MemoryManager& gpu_memory, GP
     const Extent2D tile_size = DefaultBlockSize(info.format);
     const std::array level_sizes = CalculateLevelSizes(level_info, num_levels);
     const Extent2D gob = GobSize(bpp_log2, info.block.height, info.tile_width_spacing);
-    const u32 layer_size = std::reduce(level_sizes.begin(), level_sizes.begin() + num_levels, 0);
+    const u32 layer_size = CalculateLevelBytes(level_sizes, num_levels);
     const u32 layer_stride = AlignLayerSize(layer_size, size, level_info.block, tile_size.height,
                                             info.tile_width_spacing);
     size_t guest_offset = 0;

src/video_core/texture_cache/util.h

@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ namespace VideoCommon {
 
 using Tegra::Texture::TICEntry;
 
+using LevelArray = std::array<u32, MAX_MIP_LEVELS>;
+
 struct OverlapResult {
     GPUVAddr gpu_addr;
     VAddr cpu_addr;
@@ -36,8 +38,7 @@ struct OverlapResult {
 
 [[nodiscard]] u32 CalculateLayerSize(const ImageInfo& info) noexcept;
 
-[[nodiscard]] std::array<u32, MAX_MIP_LEVELS> CalculateMipLevelOffsets(
-    const ImageInfo& info) noexcept;
+[[nodiscard]] LevelArray CalculateMipLevelOffsets(const ImageInfo& info) noexcept;
 
 [[nodiscard]] std::vector<u32> CalculateSliceOffsets(const ImageInfo& info);
 

src/video_core/textures/texture.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #include <array>
 
 #include "common/cityhash.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/textures/texture.h"
 
 using Tegra::Texture::TICEntry;

src/video_core/video_core.cpp

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
 #include <memory>
 
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_opengl/renderer_opengl.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_vulkan/renderer_vulkan.h"

src/video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_device.cpp

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 
 #include "common/assert.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "video_core/vulkan_common/nsight_aftermath_tracker.h"
 #include "video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_device.h"
 #include "video_core/vulkan_common/vulkan_wrapper.h"

src/yuzu/bootmanager.cpp

@@ -29,10 +29,10 @@
 #include "common/microprofile.h"
 #include "common/scm_rev.h"
 #include "common/scope_exit.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/frontend/framebuffer_layout.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "input_common/keyboard.h"
 #include "input_common/main.h"
 #include "input_common/mouse/mouse_input.h"

src/yuzu/configuration/config.cpp

@@ -641,6 +641,8 @@ void Config::ReadDebuggingValues() {
         ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("disable_macro_jit"), false).toBool();
     Settings::values.extended_logging =
         ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("extended_logging"), false).toBool();
+    Settings::values.use_debug_asserts =
+        ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("use_debug_asserts"), false).toBool();
     Settings::values.use_auto_stub = ReadSetting(QStringLiteral("use_auto_stub"), false).toBool();
 
     qt_config->endGroup();
@@ -771,6 +773,13 @@ void Config::ReadRendererValues() {
     ReadSettingGlobal(Settings::values.renderer_backend, QStringLiteral("backend"), 0);
     ReadSettingGlobal(Settings::values.renderer_debug, QStringLiteral("debug"), false);
     ReadSettingGlobal(Settings::values.vulkan_device, QStringLiteral("vulkan_device"), 0);
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    ReadSettingGlobal(Settings::values.fullscreen_mode, QStringLiteral("fullscreen_mode"), 0);
+#else
+    // *nix platforms may have issues with the borderless windowed fullscreen mode.
+    // Default to exclusive fullscreen on these platforms for now.
+    ReadSettingGlobal(Settings::values.fullscreen_mode, QStringLiteral("fullscreen_mode"), 1);
+#endif
     ReadSettingGlobal(Settings::values.aspect_ratio, QStringLiteral("aspect_ratio"), 0);
     ReadSettingGlobal(Settings::values.max_anisotropy, QStringLiteral("max_anisotropy"), 0);
     ReadSettingGlobal(Settings::values.use_frame_limit, QStringLiteral("use_frame_limit"), true);
@@ -1231,6 +1240,7 @@ void Config::SaveDebuggingValues() {
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("dump_exefs"), Settings::values.dump_exefs, false);
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("dump_nso"), Settings::values.dump_nso, false);
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("quest_flag"), Settings::values.quest_flag, false);
+    WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("use_debug_asserts"), Settings::values.use_debug_asserts, false);
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("disable_macro_jit"), Settings::values.disable_macro_jit, false);
 
     qt_config->endGroup();
@@ -1334,6 +1344,13 @@ void Config::SaveRendererValues() {
                        Settings::values.renderer_backend.UsingGlobal(), 0);
     WriteSetting(QStringLiteral("debug"), Settings::values.renderer_debug, false);
     WriteSettingGlobal(QStringLiteral("vulkan_device"), Settings::values.vulkan_device, 0);
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    WriteSettingGlobal(QStringLiteral("fullscreen_mode"), Settings::values.fullscreen_mode, 0);
+#else
+    // *nix platforms may have issues with the borderless windowed fullscreen mode.
+    // Default to exclusive fullscreen on these platforms for now.
+    WriteSettingGlobal(QStringLiteral("fullscreen_mode"), Settings::values.fullscreen_mode, 1);
+#endif
     WriteSettingGlobal(QStringLiteral("aspect_ratio"), Settings::values.aspect_ratio, 0);
     WriteSettingGlobal(QStringLiteral("max_anisotropy"), Settings::values.max_anisotropy, 0);
     WriteSettingGlobal(QStringLiteral("use_frame_limit"), Settings::values.use_frame_limit, true);
@@ -1585,7 +1602,7 @@ void Config::Reload() {
     ReadValues();
     // To apply default value changes
     SaveValues();
-    Settings::Apply(Core::System::GetInstance());
+    Core::System::GetInstance().ApplySettings();
 }
 
 void Config::Save() {

src/yuzu/configuration/config.h

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <QMetaType>
 #include <QVariant>
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "yuzu/uisettings.h"
 
 class QSettings;
@@ -131,6 +131,6 @@ private:
     bool global;
 };
 
-// These metatype declarations cannot be in core/settings.h because core is devoid of QT
+// These metatype declarations cannot be in common/settings.h because core is devoid of QT
 Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(Settings::RendererBackend);
 Q_DECLARE_METATYPE(Settings::GPUAccuracy);

src/yuzu/configuration/configuration_shared.cpp

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #include <QComboBox>
 #include <QObject>
 #include <QString>
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configuration_shared.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_per_game.h"
 

src/yuzu/configuration/configuration_shared.h

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include <QCheckBox>
 #include <QComboBox>
 #include <QString>
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 
 namespace ConfigurationShared {
 

src/yuzu/configuration/configure_audio.cpp

@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
 
 #include "audio_core/sink.h"
 #include "audio_core/sink_details.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "ui_configure_audio.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configuration_shared.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_audio.h"

src/yuzu/configuration/configure_cpu.cpp

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "ui_configure_cpu.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_cpu.h"
 

src/yuzu/configuration/configure_cpu.h

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 #include <memory>
 #include <QWidget>
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 
 namespace Ui {
 class ConfigureCpu;

src/yuzu/configuration/configure_cpu_debug.cpp

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@
 
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "ui_configure_cpu_debug.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_cpu_debug.h"
 

src/yuzu/configuration/configure_cpu_debug.h

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 #include <memory>
 #include <QWidget>
-#include "core/settings.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 
 namespace Ui {
 class ConfigureCpuDebug;

src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.cpp

@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 #include "common/file_util.h"
 #include "common/logging/backend.h"
 #include "common/logging/filter.h"
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "ui_configure_debug.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.h"
 #include "yuzu/debugger/console.h"
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ void ConfigureDebug::SetConfiguration() {
     ui->homebrew_args_edit->setText(QString::fromStdString(Settings::values.program_args));
     ui->reporting_services->setChecked(Settings::values.reporting_services);
     ui->quest_flag->setChecked(Settings::values.quest_flag);
+    ui->use_debug_asserts->setChecked(Settings::values.use_debug_asserts);
     ui->use_auto_stub->setChecked(Settings::values.use_auto_stub);
     ui->enable_graphics_debugging->setEnabled(!Core::System::GetInstance().IsPoweredOn());
     ui->enable_graphics_debugging->setChecked(Settings::values.renderer_debug);
@@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ void ConfigureDebug::ApplyConfiguration() {
     Settings::values.program_args = ui->homebrew_args_edit->text().toStdString();
     Settings::values.reporting_services = ui->reporting_services->isChecked();
     Settings::values.quest_flag = ui->quest_flag->isChecked();
+    Settings::values.use_debug_asserts = ui->use_debug_asserts->isChecked();
     Settings::values.use_auto_stub = ui->use_auto_stub->isChecked();
     Settings::values.renderer_debug = ui->enable_graphics_debugging->isChecked();
     Settings::values.disable_macro_jit = ui->disable_macro_jit->isChecked();

src/yuzu/configuration/configure_debug.ui

@@ -185,6 +185,13 @@
         </property>
        </widget>
       </item>
+       <item>
+         <widget class="QCheckBox" name="use_debug_asserts">
+           <property name="text">
+             <string>Enable Debug Asserts</string>
+           </property>
+         </widget>
+       </item>
        <item>
          <widget class="QCheckBox" name="use_auto_stub">
            <property name="text">

src/yuzu/configuration/configure_dialog.cpp

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@
 #include <QHash>
 #include <QListWidgetItem>
 #include <QSignalBlocker>
+#include "common/settings.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "ui_configure.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/config.h"
 #include "yuzu/configuration/configure_dialog.h"
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ void ConfigureDialog::ApplyConfiguration() {
     ui->debugTab->ApplyConfiguration();
     ui->webTab->ApplyConfiguration();
     ui->serviceTab->ApplyConfiguration();
-    Settings::Apply(Core::System::GetInstance());
+    Core::System::GetInstance().ApplySettings();
     Settings::LogSettings();
 }