Missed letter

service/set: Implement MakeLanguageCode

.gitmodules

@@ -13,9 +13,6 @@
 [submodule "dynarmic"]
     path = externals/dynarmic
     url = https://github.com/MerryMage/dynarmic.git
-[submodule "xbyak"]
-    path = externals/xbyak
-    url = https://github.com/herumi/xbyak.git
 [submodule "fmt"]
     path = externals/fmt
     url = https://github.com/fmtlib/fmt.git

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -377,7 +377,7 @@ if (CLANG_FORMAT)
     set(CCOMMENT "Running clang format against all the .h and .cpp files in src/")
     if (WIN32)
         add_custom_target(clang-format
-            COMMAND powershell.exe -Command "${CLANG_FORMAT} -i @(Get-ChildItem -Recurse ${SRCS}/* -Include \'*.h\', \'*.cpp\')"
+            COMMAND powershell.exe -Command "Get-ChildItem ${SRCS}/* -Include *.cpp,*.h -Recurse | Foreach {${CLANG_FORMAT} -i $_.fullname}"
             COMMENT ${CCOMMENT})
     elseif(MINGW)
         add_custom_target(clang-format

externals/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ target_include_directories(catch-single-include INTERFACE catch/single_include)
 
 # Dynarmic
 if (ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
-    add_library(xbyak INTERFACE)
     set(DYNARMIC_TESTS OFF)
     set(DYNARMIC_NO_BUNDLED_FMT ON)
     add_subdirectory(dynarmic)
@@ -53,14 +52,6 @@ target_include_directories(unicorn-headers INTERFACE ./unicorn/include)
 # SoundTouch
 add_subdirectory(soundtouch)
 
-# Xbyak
-if (ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
-    # Defined before "dynarmic" above
-    # add_library(xbyak INTERFACE)
-    target_include_directories(xbyak INTERFACE ./xbyak/xbyak)
-    target_compile_definitions(xbyak INTERFACE XBYAK_NO_OP_NAMES)
-endif()
-
 # Opus
 add_subdirectory(opus)
 target_include_directories(opus INTERFACE ./opus/include)

src/common/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@ add_library(common STATIC
     detached_tasks.cpp
     detached_tasks.h
     bit_field.h
-    bit_set.h
     cityhash.cpp
     cityhash.h
     color.h
@@ -95,14 +94,9 @@ if(ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
         PRIVATE
             x64/cpu_detect.cpp
             x64/cpu_detect.h
-            x64/xbyak_abi.h
-            x64/xbyak_util.h
     )
 endif()
 
 create_target_directory_groups(common)
 
 target_link_libraries(common PUBLIC Boost::boost fmt microprofile)
-if (ARCHITECTURE_x86_64)
-    target_link_libraries(common PRIVATE xbyak)
-endif()

src/common/assert.h

@@ -52,5 +52,8 @@ __declspec(noinline, noreturn)
 #define DEBUG_ASSERT_MSG(_a_, _desc_, ...)
 #endif
 
-#define UNIMPLEMENTED() LOG_CRITICAL(Debug, "Unimplemented code!")
+#define UNIMPLEMENTED() ASSERT_MSG(false, "Unimplemented code!")
 #define UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG(...) ASSERT_MSG(false, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define UNIMPLEMENTED_IF(cond) ASSERT_MSG(!(cond), "Unimplemented code!")
+#define UNIMPLEMENTED_IF_MSG(cond, ...) ASSERT_MSG(!(cond), __VA_ARGS__)

src/common/bit_set.h

@@ -1,244 +0,0 @@
-// This file is under the public domain.
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <cstddef>
-#ifdef _WIN32
-#include <intrin.h>
-#endif
-#include <initializer_list>
-#include <new>
-#include <type_traits>
-#include "common/common_types.h"
-
-// namespace avoids conflict with OS X Carbon; don't use BitSet<T> directly
-namespace Common {
-
-// Helper functions:
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-template <typename T>
-static inline int CountSetBits(T v) {
-    // from https://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html
-    // GCC has this built in, but MSVC's intrinsic will only emit the actual
-    // POPCNT instruction, which we're not depending on
-    v = v - ((v >> 1) & (T) ~(T)0 / 3);
-    v = (v & (T) ~(T)0 / 15 * 3) + ((v >> 2) & (T) ~(T)0 / 15 * 3);
-    v = (v + (v >> 4)) & (T) ~(T)0 / 255 * 15;
-    return (T)(v * ((T) ~(T)0 / 255)) >> (sizeof(T) - 1) * 8;
-}
-static inline int LeastSignificantSetBit(u8 val) {
-    unsigned long index;
-    _BitScanForward(&index, val);
-    return (int)index;
-}
-static inline int LeastSignificantSetBit(u16 val) {
-    unsigned long index;
-    _BitScanForward(&index, val);
-    return (int)index;
-}
-static inline int LeastSignificantSetBit(u32 val) {
-    unsigned long index;
-    _BitScanForward(&index, val);
-    return (int)index;
-}
-static inline int LeastSignificantSetBit(u64 val) {
-    unsigned long index;
-    _BitScanForward64(&index, val);
-    return (int)index;
-}
-#else
-static inline int CountSetBits(u8 val) {
-    return __builtin_popcount(val);
-}
-static inline int CountSetBits(u16 val) {
-    return __builtin_popcount(val);
-}
-static inline int CountSetBits(u32 val) {
-    return __builtin_popcount(val);
-}
-static inline int CountSetBits(u64 val) {
-    return __builtin_popcountll(val);
-}
-static inline int LeastSignificantSetBit(u8 val) {
-    return __builtin_ctz(val);
-}
-static inline int LeastSignificantSetBit(u16 val) {
-    return __builtin_ctz(val);
-}
-static inline int LeastSignificantSetBit(u32 val) {
-    return __builtin_ctz(val);
-}
-static inline int LeastSignificantSetBit(u64 val) {
-    return __builtin_ctzll(val);
-}
-#endif
-
-// Similar to std::bitset, this is a class which encapsulates a bitset, i.e.
-// using the set bits of an integer to represent a set of integers.  Like that
-// class, it acts like an array of bools:
-//     BitSet32 bs;
-//     bs[1] = true;
-// but also like the underlying integer ([0] = least significant bit):
-//     BitSet32 bs2 = ...;
-//     bs = (bs ^ bs2) & BitSet32(0xffff);
-// The following additional functionality is provided:
-// - Construction using an initializer list.
-//     BitSet bs { 1, 2, 4, 8 };
-// - Efficiently iterating through the set bits:
-//     for (int i : bs)
-//         [i is the *index* of a set bit]
-//   (This uses the appropriate CPU instruction to find the next set bit in one
-//   operation.)
-// - Counting set bits using .Count() - see comment on that method.
-
-// TODO: use constexpr when MSVC gets out of the Dark Ages
-
-template <typename IntTy>
-class BitSet {
-    static_assert(!std::is_signed_v<IntTy>, "BitSet should not be used with signed types");
-
-public:
-    // A reference to a particular bit, returned from operator[].
-    class Ref {
-    public:
-        Ref(Ref&& other) : m_bs(other.m_bs), m_mask(other.m_mask) {}
-        Ref(BitSet* bs, IntTy mask) : m_bs(bs), m_mask(mask) {}
-        operator bool() const {
-            return (m_bs->m_val & m_mask) != 0;
-        }
-        bool operator=(bool set) {
-            m_bs->m_val = (m_bs->m_val & ~m_mask) | (set ? m_mask : 0);
-            return set;
-        }
-
-    private:
-        BitSet* m_bs;
-        IntTy m_mask;
-    };
-
-    // A STL-like iterator is required to be able to use range-based for loops.
-    class Iterator {
-    public:
-        Iterator(const Iterator& other) : m_val(other.m_val), m_bit(other.m_bit) {}
-        Iterator(IntTy val) : m_val(val), m_bit(0) {}
-        Iterator& operator=(Iterator other) {
-            new (this) Iterator(other);
-            return *this;
-        }
-        int operator*() {
-            return m_bit + ComputeLsb();
-        }
-        Iterator& operator++() {
-            int lsb = ComputeLsb();
-            m_val >>= lsb + 1;
-            m_bit += lsb + 1;
-            m_has_lsb = false;
-            return *this;
-        }
-        Iterator operator++(int _) {
-            Iterator other(*this);
-            ++*this;
-            return other;
-        }
-        bool operator==(Iterator other) const {
-            return m_val == other.m_val;
-        }
-        bool operator!=(Iterator other) const {
-            return m_val != other.m_val;
-        }
-
-    private:
-        int ComputeLsb() {
-            if (!m_has_lsb) {
-                m_lsb = LeastSignificantSetBit(m_val);
-                m_has_lsb = true;
-            }
-            return m_lsb;
-        }
-        IntTy m_val;
-        int m_bit;
-        int m_lsb = -1;
-        bool m_has_lsb = false;
-    };
-
-    BitSet() : m_val(0) {}
-    explicit BitSet(IntTy val) : m_val(val) {}
-    BitSet(std::initializer_list<int> init) {
-        m_val = 0;
-        for (int bit : init)
-            m_val |= (IntTy)1 << bit;
-    }
-
-    static BitSet AllTrue(std::size_t count) {
-        return BitSet(count == sizeof(IntTy) * 8 ? ~(IntTy)0 : (((IntTy)1 << count) - 1));
-    }
-
-    Ref operator[](std::size_t bit) {
-        return Ref(this, (IntTy)1 << bit);
-    }
-    const Ref operator[](std::size_t bit) const {
-        return (*const_cast<BitSet*>(this))[bit];
-    }
-    bool operator==(BitSet other) const {
-        return m_val == other.m_val;
-    }
-    bool operator!=(BitSet other) const {
-        return m_val != other.m_val;
-    }
-    bool operator<(BitSet other) const {
-        return m_val < other.m_val;
-    }
-    bool operator>(BitSet other) const {
-        return m_val > other.m_val;
-    }
-    BitSet operator|(BitSet other) const {
-        return BitSet(m_val | other.m_val);
-    }
-    BitSet operator&(BitSet other) const {
-        return BitSet(m_val & other.m_val);
-    }
-    BitSet operator^(BitSet other) const {
-        return BitSet(m_val ^ other.m_val);
-    }
-    BitSet operator~() const {
-        return BitSet(~m_val);
-    }
-    BitSet& operator|=(BitSet other) {
-        return *this = *this | other;
-    }
-    BitSet& operator&=(BitSet other) {
-        return *this = *this & other;
-    }
-    BitSet& operator^=(BitSet other) {
-        return *this = *this ^ other;
-    }
-    operator u32() = delete;
-    operator bool() {
-        return m_val != 0;
-    }
-
-    // Warning: Even though on modern CPUs this is a single fast instruction,
-    // Dolphin's official builds do not currently assume POPCNT support on x86,
-    // so slower explicit bit twiddling is generated.  Still should generally
-    // be faster than a loop.
-    unsigned int Count() const {
-        return CountSetBits(m_val);
-    }
-
-    Iterator begin() const {
-        return Iterator(m_val);
-    }
-    Iterator end() const {
-        return Iterator(0);
-    }
-
-    IntTy m_val;
-};
-
-} // namespace Common
-
-typedef Common::BitSet<u8> BitSet8;
-typedef Common::BitSet<u16> BitSet16;
-typedef Common::BitSet<u32> BitSet32;
-typedef Common::BitSet<u64> BitSet64;

src/common/math_util.h

@@ -4,18 +4,12 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
-#include <algorithm>
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <type_traits>
 
 namespace MathUtil {
 
-static constexpr float PI = 3.14159265f;
-
-inline bool IntervalsIntersect(unsigned start0, unsigned length0, unsigned start1,
-                               unsigned length1) {
-    return (std::max(start0, start1) < std::min(start0 + length0, start1 + length1));
-}
+constexpr float PI = 3.14159265f;
 
 template <class T>
 struct Rectangle {
@@ -24,16 +18,16 @@ struct Rectangle {
     T right{};
     T bottom{};
 
-    Rectangle() = default;
+    constexpr Rectangle() = default;
 
-    Rectangle(T left, T top, T right, T bottom)
+    constexpr Rectangle(T left, T top, T right, T bottom)
         : left(left), top(top), right(right), bottom(bottom) {}
 
     T GetWidth() const {
-        return std::abs(static_cast<typename std::make_signed<T>::type>(right - left));
+        return std::abs(static_cast<std::make_signed_t<T>>(right - left));
     }
     T GetHeight() const {
-        return std::abs(static_cast<typename std::make_signed<T>::type>(bottom - top));
+        return std::abs(static_cast<std::make_signed_t<T>>(bottom - top));
     }
     Rectangle<T> TranslateX(const T x) const {
         return Rectangle{left + x, top, right + x, bottom};

src/common/string_util.cpp

@@ -214,6 +214,15 @@ std::string StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(const char* buffer, std::size_t
     return std::string(buffer, len);
 }
 
+std::u16string UTF16StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(std::u16string_view buffer,
+                                                        std::size_t max_len) {
+    std::size_t len = 0;
+    while (len < max_len && buffer[len] != '\0')
+        ++len;
+
+    return std::u16string(buffer.begin(), buffer.begin() + len);
+}
+
 const char* TrimSourcePath(const char* path, const char* root) {
     const char* p = path;
 

src/common/string_util.h

@@ -66,6 +66,14 @@ bool ComparePartialString(InIt begin, InIt end, const char* other) {
  */
 std::string StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(const char* buffer, std::size_t max_len);
 
+/**
+ * Creates a UTF-16 std::u16string from a fixed-size NUL-terminated char buffer. If the buffer isn't
+ * null-terminated, then the string ends at the greatest multiple of two less then or equal to
+ * max_len_bytes.
+ */
+std::u16string UTF16StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(std::u16string_view buffer,
+                                                        std::size_t max_len);
+
 /**
  * Attempts to trim an arbitrary prefix from `path`, leaving only the part starting at `root`. It's
  * intended to be used to strip a system-specific build directory from the `__FILE__` macro,

src/common/thread.cpp

@@ -25,23 +25,6 @@
 
 namespace Common {
 
-int CurrentThreadId() {
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-    return GetCurrentThreadId();
-#elif defined __APPLE__
-    return mach_thread_self();
-#else
-    return 0;
-#endif
-}
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-// Supporting functions
-void SleepCurrentThread(int ms) {
-    Sleep(ms);
-}
-#endif
-
 #ifdef _MSC_VER
 
 void SetThreadAffinity(std::thread::native_handle_type thread, u32 mask) {
@@ -62,7 +45,7 @@ void SwitchCurrentThread() {
 
 // This is implemented much nicer in upcoming msvc++, see:
 // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/xcb2z8hs(VS.100).aspx
-void SetCurrentThreadName(const char* szThreadName) {
+void SetCurrentThreadName(const char* name) {
     static const DWORD MS_VC_EXCEPTION = 0x406D1388;
 
 #pragma pack(push, 8)
@@ -75,7 +58,7 @@ void SetCurrentThreadName(const char* szThreadName) {
 #pragma pack(pop)
 
     info.dwType = 0x1000;
-    info.szName = szThreadName;
+    info.szName = name;
     info.dwThreadID = -1; // dwThreadID;
     info.dwFlags = 0;
 
@@ -107,10 +90,6 @@ void SetCurrentThreadAffinity(u32 mask) {
 }
 
 #ifndef _WIN32
-void SleepCurrentThread(int ms) {
-    usleep(1000 * ms);
-}
-
 void SwitchCurrentThread() {
     usleep(1000 * 1);
 }
@@ -118,15 +97,15 @@ void SwitchCurrentThread() {
 
 // MinGW with the POSIX threading model does not support pthread_setname_np
 #if !defined(_WIN32) || defined(_MSC_VER)
-void SetCurrentThreadName(const char* szThreadName) {
+void SetCurrentThreadName(const char* name) {
 #ifdef __APPLE__
-    pthread_setname_np(szThreadName);
+    pthread_setname_np(name);
 #elif defined(__Bitrig__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
-    pthread_set_name_np(pthread_self(), szThreadName);
+    pthread_set_name_np(pthread_self(), name);
 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
-    pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), "%s", (void*)szThreadName);
+    pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), "%s", (void*)name);
 #else
-    pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), szThreadName);
+    pthread_setname_np(pthread_self(), name);
 #endif
 }
 #endif

src/common/thread.h

@@ -13,15 +13,8 @@
 
 namespace Common {
 
-int CurrentThreadId();
-
-void SetThreadAffinity(std::thread::native_handle_type thread, u32 mask);
-void SetCurrentThreadAffinity(u32 mask);
-
 class Event {
 public:
-    Event() : is_set(false) {}
-
     void Set() {
         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lk(mutex);
         if (!is_set) {
@@ -53,14 +46,14 @@ public:
     }
 
 private:
-    bool is_set;
+    bool is_set = false;
     std::condition_variable condvar;
     std::mutex mutex;
 };
 
 class Barrier {
 public:
-    explicit Barrier(std::size_t count_) : count(count_), waiting(0), generation(0) {}
+    explicit Barrier(std::size_t count_) : count(count_) {}
 
     /// Blocks until all "count" threads have called Sync()
     void Sync() {
@@ -80,12 +73,13 @@ public:
 private:
     std::condition_variable condvar;
     std::mutex mutex;
-    const std::size_t count;
-    std::size_t waiting;
-    std::size_t generation; // Incremented once each time the barrier is used
+    std::size_t count;
+    std::size_t waiting = 0;
+    std::size_t generation = 0; // Incremented once each time the barrier is used
 };
 
-void SleepCurrentThread(int ms);
+void SetThreadAffinity(std::thread::native_handle_type thread, u32 mask);
+void SetCurrentThreadAffinity(u32 mask);
 void SwitchCurrentThread(); // On Linux, this is equal to sleep 1ms
 void SetCurrentThreadName(const char* name);
 

src/common/x64/xbyak_abi.h

@@ -1,222 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2016 Citra Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <initializer_list>
-#include <xbyak.h>
-#include "common/assert.h"
-#include "common/bit_set.h"
-
-namespace Common::X64 {
-
-inline int RegToIndex(const Xbyak::Reg& reg) {
-    using Kind = Xbyak::Reg::Kind;
-    ASSERT_MSG((reg.getKind() & (Kind::REG | Kind::XMM)) != 0,
-               "RegSet only support GPRs and XMM registers.");
-    ASSERT_MSG(reg.getIdx() < 16, "RegSet only supports XXM0-15.");
-    return reg.getIdx() + (reg.getKind() == Kind::REG ? 0 : 16);
-}
-
-inline Xbyak::Reg64 IndexToReg64(int reg_index) {
-    ASSERT(reg_index < 16);
-    return Xbyak::Reg64(reg_index);
-}
-
-inline Xbyak::Xmm IndexToXmm(int reg_index) {
-    ASSERT(reg_index >= 16 && reg_index < 32);
-    return Xbyak::Xmm(reg_index - 16);
-}
-
-inline Xbyak::Reg IndexToReg(int reg_index) {
-    if (reg_index < 16) {
-        return IndexToReg64(reg_index);
-    } else {
-        return IndexToXmm(reg_index);
-    }
-}
-
-inline BitSet32 BuildRegSet(std::initializer_list<Xbyak::Reg> regs) {
-    BitSet32 bits;
-    for (const Xbyak::Reg& reg : regs) {
-        bits[RegToIndex(reg)] = true;
-    }
-    return bits;
-}
-
-const BitSet32 ABI_ALL_GPRS(0x0000FFFF);
-const BitSet32 ABI_ALL_XMMS(0xFFFF0000);
-
-#ifdef _WIN32
-
-// Microsoft x64 ABI
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_RETURN = Xbyak::util::rax;
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM1 = Xbyak::util::rcx;
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM2 = Xbyak::util::rdx;
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM3 = Xbyak::util::r8;
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM4 = Xbyak::util::r9;
-
-const BitSet32 ABI_ALL_CALLER_SAVED = BuildRegSet({
-    // GPRs
-    Xbyak::util::rcx,
-    Xbyak::util::rdx,
-    Xbyak::util::r8,
-    Xbyak::util::r9,
-    Xbyak::util::r10,
-    Xbyak::util::r11,
-    // XMMs
-    Xbyak::util::xmm0,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm1,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm2,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm3,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm4,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm5,
-});
-
-const BitSet32 ABI_ALL_CALLEE_SAVED = BuildRegSet({
-    // GPRs
-    Xbyak::util::rbx,
-    Xbyak::util::rsi,
-    Xbyak::util::rdi,
-    Xbyak::util::rbp,
-    Xbyak::util::r12,
-    Xbyak::util::r13,
-    Xbyak::util::r14,
-    Xbyak::util::r15,
-    // XMMs
-    Xbyak::util::xmm6,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm7,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm8,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm9,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm10,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm11,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm12,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm13,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm14,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm15,
-});
-
-constexpr std::size_t ABI_SHADOW_SPACE = 0x20;
-
-#else
-
-// System V x86-64 ABI
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_RETURN = Xbyak::util::rax;
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM1 = Xbyak::util::rdi;
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM2 = Xbyak::util::rsi;
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM3 = Xbyak::util::rdx;
-const Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM4 = Xbyak::util::rcx;
-
-const BitSet32 ABI_ALL_CALLER_SAVED = BuildRegSet({
-    // GPRs
-    Xbyak::util::rcx,
-    Xbyak::util::rdx,
-    Xbyak::util::rdi,
-    Xbyak::util::rsi,
-    Xbyak::util::r8,
-    Xbyak::util::r9,
-    Xbyak::util::r10,
-    Xbyak::util::r11,
-    // XMMs
-    Xbyak::util::xmm0,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm1,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm2,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm3,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm4,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm5,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm6,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm7,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm8,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm9,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm10,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm11,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm12,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm13,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm14,
-    Xbyak::util::xmm15,
-});
-
-const BitSet32 ABI_ALL_CALLEE_SAVED = BuildRegSet({
-    // GPRs
-    Xbyak::util::rbx,
-    Xbyak::util::rbp,
-    Xbyak::util::r12,
-    Xbyak::util::r13,
-    Xbyak::util::r14,
-    Xbyak::util::r15,
-});
-
-constexpr std::size_t ABI_SHADOW_SPACE = 0;
-
-#endif
-
-inline void ABI_CalculateFrameSize(BitSet32 regs, std::size_t rsp_alignment,
-                                   std::size_t needed_frame_size, s32* out_subtraction,
-                                   s32* out_xmm_offset) {
-    int count = (regs & ABI_ALL_GPRS).Count();
-    rsp_alignment -= count * 8;
-    std::size_t subtraction = 0;
-    int xmm_count = (regs & ABI_ALL_XMMS).Count();
-    if (xmm_count) {
-        // If we have any XMMs to save, we must align the stack here.
-        subtraction = rsp_alignment & 0xF;
-    }
-    subtraction += 0x10 * xmm_count;
-    std::size_t xmm_base_subtraction = subtraction;
-    subtraction += needed_frame_size;
-    subtraction += ABI_SHADOW_SPACE;
-    // Final alignment.
-    rsp_alignment -= subtraction;
-    subtraction += rsp_alignment & 0xF;
-
-    *out_subtraction = (s32)subtraction;
-    *out_xmm_offset = (s32)(subtraction - xmm_base_subtraction);
-}
-
-inline std::size_t ABI_PushRegistersAndAdjustStack(Xbyak::CodeGenerator& code, BitSet32 regs,
-                                                   std::size_t rsp_alignment,
-                                                   std::size_t needed_frame_size = 0) {
-    s32 subtraction, xmm_offset;
-    ABI_CalculateFrameSize(regs, rsp_alignment, needed_frame_size, &subtraction, &xmm_offset);
-
-    for (int reg_index : (regs & ABI_ALL_GPRS)) {
-        code.push(IndexToReg64(reg_index));
-    }
-
-    if (subtraction != 0) {
-        code.sub(code.rsp, subtraction);
-    }
-
-    for (int reg_index : (regs & ABI_ALL_XMMS)) {
-        code.movaps(code.xword[code.rsp + xmm_offset], IndexToXmm(reg_index));
-        xmm_offset += 0x10;
-    }
-
-    return ABI_SHADOW_SPACE;
-}
-
-inline void ABI_PopRegistersAndAdjustStack(Xbyak::CodeGenerator& code, BitSet32 regs,
-                                           std::size_t rsp_alignment,
-                                           std::size_t needed_frame_size = 0) {
-    s32 subtraction, xmm_offset;
-    ABI_CalculateFrameSize(regs, rsp_alignment, needed_frame_size, &subtraction, &xmm_offset);
-
-    for (int reg_index : (regs & ABI_ALL_XMMS)) {
-        code.movaps(IndexToXmm(reg_index), code.xword[code.rsp + xmm_offset]);
-        xmm_offset += 0x10;
-    }
-
-    if (subtraction != 0) {
-        code.add(code.rsp, subtraction);
-    }
-
-    // GPRs need to be popped in reverse order
-    for (int reg_index = 15; reg_index >= 0; reg_index--) {
-        if (regs[reg_index]) {
-            code.pop(IndexToReg64(reg_index));
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-} // namespace Common::X64

src/common/x64/xbyak_util.h

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2016 Citra Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <type_traits>
-#include <xbyak.h>
-#include "common/x64/xbyak_abi.h"
-
-namespace Common::X64 {
-
-// Constants for use with cmpps/cmpss
-enum {
-    CMP_EQ = 0,
-    CMP_LT = 1,
-    CMP_LE = 2,
-    CMP_UNORD = 3,
-    CMP_NEQ = 4,
-    CMP_NLT = 5,
-    CMP_NLE = 6,
-    CMP_ORD = 7,
-};
-
-inline bool IsWithin2G(uintptr_t ref, uintptr_t target) {
-    u64 distance = target - (ref + 5);
-    return !(distance >= 0x8000'0000ULL && distance <= ~0x8000'0000ULL);
-}
-
-inline bool IsWithin2G(const Xbyak::CodeGenerator& code, uintptr_t target) {
-    return IsWithin2G(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(code.getCurr()), target);
-}
-
-template <typename T>
-inline void CallFarFunction(Xbyak::CodeGenerator& code, const T f) {
-    static_assert(std::is_pointer_v<T>, "Argument must be a (function) pointer.");
-    std::size_t addr = reinterpret_cast<std::size_t>(f);
-    if (IsWithin2G(code, addr)) {
-        code.call(f);
-    } else {
-        // ABI_RETURN is a safe temp register to use before a call
-        code.mov(ABI_RETURN, addr);
-        code.call(ABI_RETURN);
-    }
-}
-
-} // namespace Common::X64

src/core/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     core_timing.h
     core_timing_util.cpp
     core_timing_util.h
+    cpu_core_manager.cpp
+    cpu_core_manager.h
     crypto/aes_util.cpp
     crypto/aes_util.h
     crypto/encryption_layer.cpp
@@ -77,6 +79,8 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     file_sys/vfs_vector.h
     file_sys/xts_archive.cpp
     file_sys/xts_archive.h
+    frontend/applets/software_keyboard.cpp
+    frontend/applets/software_keyboard.h
     frontend/emu_window.cpp
     frontend/emu_window.h
     frontend/framebuffer_layout.cpp
@@ -150,6 +154,12 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/service/am/applet_ae.h
     hle/service/am/applet_oe.cpp
     hle/service/am/applet_oe.h
+    hle/service/am/applets/applets.cpp
+    hle/service/am/applets/applets.h
+    hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.cpp
+    hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.h
+    hle/service/am/applets/stub_applet.cpp
+    hle/service/am/applets/stub_applet.h
     hle/service/am/idle.cpp
     hle/service/am/idle.h
     hle/service/am/omm.cpp

src/core/core.cpp

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/core_cpu.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
+#include "core/cpu_core_manager.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/mode.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_concat.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/vfs_real.h"
@@ -23,12 +24,13 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/scheduler.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/thread.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/sm/sm.h"
 #include "core/loader/loader.h"
 #include "core/perf_stats.h"
-#include "core/settings.h"
 #include "core/telemetry_session.h"
+#include "frontend/applets/software_keyboard.h"
 #include "video_core/debug_utils/debug_utils.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
 #include "video_core/renderer_base.h"
@@ -69,64 +71,22 @@ FileSys::VirtualFile GetGameFileFromPath(const FileSys::VirtualFilesystem& vfs,
 
     return vfs->OpenFile(path, FileSys::Mode::Read);
 }
-
-/// Runs a CPU core while the system is powered on
-void RunCpuCore(Cpu& cpu_state) {
-    while (Core::System::GetInstance().IsPoweredOn()) {
-        cpu_state.RunLoop(true);
-    }
-}
 } // Anonymous namespace
 
 struct System::Impl {
     Cpu& CurrentCpuCore() {
-        if (Settings::values.use_multi_core) {
-            const auto& search = thread_to_cpu.find(std::this_thread::get_id());
-            ASSERT(search != thread_to_cpu.end());
-            ASSERT(search->second);
-            return *search->second;
-        }
-
-        // Otherwise, use single-threaded mode active_core variable
-        return *cpu_cores[active_core];
+        return cpu_core_manager.GetCurrentCore();
     }
 
     ResultStatus RunLoop(bool tight_loop) {
         status = ResultStatus::Success;
 
-        // Update thread_to_cpu in case Core 0 is run from a different host thread
-        thread_to_cpu[std::this_thread::get_id()] = cpu_cores[0].get();
-
-        if (GDBStub::IsServerEnabled()) {
-            GDBStub::HandlePacket();
-
-            // If the loop is halted and we want to step, use a tiny (1) number of instructions to
-            // execute. Otherwise, get out of the loop function.
-            if (GDBStub::GetCpuHaltFlag()) {
-                if (GDBStub::GetCpuStepFlag()) {
-                    tight_loop = false;
-                } else {
-                    return ResultStatus::Success;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        for (active_core = 0; active_core < NUM_CPU_CORES; ++active_core) {
-            cpu_cores[active_core]->RunLoop(tight_loop);
-            if (Settings::values.use_multi_core) {
-                // Cores 1-3 are run on other threads in this mode
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (GDBStub::IsServerEnabled()) {
-            GDBStub::SetCpuStepFlag(false);
-        }
+        cpu_core_manager.RunLoop(tight_loop);
 
         return status;
     }
 
-    ResultStatus Init(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window) {
+    ResultStatus Init(System& system, Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window) {
         LOG_DEBUG(HW_Memory, "initialized OK");
 
         CoreTiming::Init();
@@ -136,15 +96,13 @@ struct System::Impl {
         if (virtual_filesystem == nullptr)
             virtual_filesystem = std::make_shared<FileSys::RealVfsFilesystem>();
 
+        /// Create default implementations of applets if one is not provided.
+        if (software_keyboard == nullptr)
+            software_keyboard = std::make_unique<Core::Frontend::DefaultSoftwareKeyboardApplet>();
+
         auto main_process = Kernel::Process::Create(kernel, "main");
         kernel.MakeCurrentProcess(main_process.get());
 
-        cpu_barrier = std::make_unique<CpuBarrier>();
-        cpu_exclusive_monitor = Cpu::MakeExclusiveMonitor(cpu_cores.size());
-        for (std::size_t index = 0; index < cpu_cores.size(); ++index) {
-            cpu_cores[index] = std::make_unique<Cpu>(*cpu_exclusive_monitor, *cpu_barrier, index);
-        }
-
         telemetry_session = std::make_unique<Core::TelemetrySession>();
         service_manager = std::make_shared<Service::SM::ServiceManager>();
 
@@ -158,17 +116,8 @@ struct System::Impl {
 
         gpu_core = std::make_unique<Tegra::GPU>(renderer->Rasterizer());
 
-        // Create threads for CPU cores 1-3, and build thread_to_cpu map
-        // CPU core 0 is run on the main thread
-        thread_to_cpu[std::this_thread::get_id()] = cpu_cores[0].get();
-        if (Settings::values.use_multi_core) {
-            for (std::size_t index = 0; index < cpu_core_threads.size(); ++index) {
-                cpu_core_threads[index] =
-                    std::make_unique<std::thread>(RunCpuCore, std::ref(*cpu_cores[index + 1]));
-                thread_to_cpu[cpu_core_threads[index]->get_id()] = cpu_cores[index + 1].get();
-            }
-        }
-
+        cpu_core_manager.Initialize(system);
+        is_powered_on = true;
         LOG_DEBUG(Core, "Initialized OK");
 
         // Reset counters and set time origin to current frame
@@ -178,7 +127,8 @@ struct System::Impl {
         return ResultStatus::Success;
     }
 
-    ResultStatus Load(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, const std::string& filepath) {
+    ResultStatus Load(System& system, Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window,
+                      const std::string& filepath) {
         app_loader = Loader::GetLoader(GetGameFileFromPath(virtual_filesystem, filepath));
 
         if (!app_loader) {
@@ -195,7 +145,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
             return ResultStatus::ErrorSystemMode;
         }
 
-        ResultStatus init_result{Init(emu_window)};
+        ResultStatus init_result{Init(system, emu_window)};
         if (init_result != ResultStatus::Success) {
             LOG_CRITICAL(Core, "Failed to initialize system (Error {})!",
                          static_cast<int>(init_result));
@@ -225,6 +175,8 @@ struct System::Impl {
         Telemetry().AddField(Telemetry::FieldType::Performance, "Shutdown_Frametime",
                              perf_results.frametime * 1000.0);
 
+        is_powered_on = false;
+
         // Shutdown emulation session
         renderer.reset();
         GDBStub::Shutdown();
@@ -234,19 +186,7 @@ struct System::Impl {
         gpu_core.reset();
 
         // Close all CPU/threading state
-        cpu_barrier->NotifyEnd();
-        if (Settings::values.use_multi_core) {
-            for (auto& thread : cpu_core_threads) {
-                thread->join();
-                thread.reset();
-            }
-        }
-        thread_to_cpu.clear();
-        for (auto& cpu_core : cpu_cores) {
-            cpu_core.reset();
-        }
-        cpu_exclusive_monitor.reset();
-        cpu_barrier.reset();
+        cpu_core_manager.Shutdown();
 
         // Shutdown kernel and core timing
         kernel.Shutdown();
@@ -283,11 +223,11 @@ struct System::Impl {
     std::unique_ptr<VideoCore::RendererBase> renderer;
     std::unique_ptr<Tegra::GPU> gpu_core;
     std::shared_ptr<Tegra::DebugContext> debug_context;
-    std::unique_ptr<ExclusiveMonitor> cpu_exclusive_monitor;
-    std::unique_ptr<CpuBarrier> cpu_barrier;
-    std::array<std::unique_ptr<Cpu>, NUM_CPU_CORES> cpu_cores;
-    std::array<std::unique_ptr<std::thread>, NUM_CPU_CORES - 1> cpu_core_threads;
-    std::size_t active_core{}; ///< Active core, only used in single thread mode
+    CpuCoreManager cpu_core_manager;
+    bool is_powered_on = false;
+
+    /// Frontend applets
+    std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardApplet> software_keyboard;
 
     /// Service manager
     std::shared_ptr<Service::SM::ServiceManager> service_manager;
@@ -298,9 +238,6 @@ struct System::Impl {
     ResultStatus status = ResultStatus::Success;
     std::string status_details = "";
 
-    /// Map of guest threads to CPU cores
-    std::map<std::thread::id, Cpu*> thread_to_cpu;
-
     Core::PerfStats perf_stats;
     Core::FrameLimiter frame_limiter;
 };
@@ -325,17 +262,15 @@ System::ResultStatus System::SingleStep() {
 }
 
 void System::InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches() {
-    for (auto& cpu : impl->cpu_cores) {
-        cpu->ArmInterface().ClearInstructionCache();
-    }
+    impl->cpu_core_manager.InvalidateAllInstructionCaches();
 }
 
 System::ResultStatus System::Load(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window, const std::string& filepath) {
-    return impl->Load(emu_window, filepath);
+    return impl->Load(*this, emu_window, filepath);
 }
 
 bool System::IsPoweredOn() const {
-    return impl->cpu_barrier && impl->cpu_barrier->IsAlive();
+    return impl->is_powered_on;
 }
 
 void System::PrepareReschedule() {
@@ -399,21 +334,20 @@ const ARM_Interface& System::ArmInterface(std::size_t core_index) const {
 }
 
 Cpu& System::CpuCore(std::size_t core_index) {
-    ASSERT(core_index < NUM_CPU_CORES);
-    return *impl->cpu_cores[core_index];
+    return impl->cpu_core_manager.GetCore(core_index);
 }
 
 const Cpu& System::CpuCore(std::size_t core_index) const {
     ASSERT(core_index < NUM_CPU_CORES);
-    return *impl->cpu_cores[core_index];
+    return impl->cpu_core_manager.GetCore(core_index);
 }
 
 ExclusiveMonitor& System::Monitor() {
-    return *impl->cpu_exclusive_monitor;
+    return impl->cpu_core_manager.GetExclusiveMonitor();
 }
 
 const ExclusiveMonitor& System::Monitor() const {
-    return *impl->cpu_exclusive_monitor;
+    return impl->cpu_core_manager.GetExclusiveMonitor();
 }
 
 Tegra::GPU& System::GPU() {
@@ -488,8 +422,16 @@ std::shared_ptr<FileSys::VfsFilesystem> System::GetFilesystem() const {
     return impl->virtual_filesystem;
 }
 
+void System::SetSoftwareKeyboard(std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardApplet> applet) {
+    impl->software_keyboard = std::move(applet);
+}
+
+const Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardApplet& System::GetSoftwareKeyboard() const {
+    return *impl->software_keyboard;
+}
+
 System::ResultStatus System::Init(Frontend::EmuWindow& emu_window) {
-    return impl->Init(emu_window);
+    return impl->Init(*this, emu_window);
 }
 
 void System::Shutdown() {

src/core/core.h

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 
 namespace Core::Frontend {
 class EmuWindow;
+class SoftwareKeyboardApplet;
 } // namespace Core::Frontend
 
 namespace FileSys {
@@ -236,6 +237,10 @@ public:
 
     std::shared_ptr<FileSys::VfsFilesystem> GetFilesystem() const;
 
+    void SetSoftwareKeyboard(std::unique_ptr<Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardApplet> applet);
+
+    const Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardApplet& GetSoftwareKeyboard() const;
+
 private:
     System();
 

src/core/cpu_core_manager.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "core/arm/exclusive_monitor.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/core_cpu.h"
+#include "core/cpu_core_manager.h"
+#include "core/gdbstub/gdbstub.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
+
+namespace Core {
+namespace {
+void RunCpuCore(const System& system, Cpu& cpu_state) {
+    while (system.IsPoweredOn()) {
+        cpu_state.RunLoop(true);
+    }
+}
+} // Anonymous namespace
+
+CpuCoreManager::CpuCoreManager() = default;
+CpuCoreManager::~CpuCoreManager() = default;
+
+void CpuCoreManager::Initialize(System& system) {
+    barrier = std::make_unique<CpuBarrier>();
+    exclusive_monitor = Cpu::MakeExclusiveMonitor(cores.size());
+
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < cores.size(); ++index) {
+        cores[index] = std::make_unique<Cpu>(*exclusive_monitor, *barrier, index);
+    }
+
+    // Create threads for CPU cores 1-3, and build thread_to_cpu map
+    // CPU core 0 is run on the main thread
+    thread_to_cpu[std::this_thread::get_id()] = cores[0].get();
+    if (!Settings::values.use_multi_core) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    for (std::size_t index = 0; index < core_threads.size(); ++index) {
+        core_threads[index] = std::make_unique<std::thread>(RunCpuCore, std::cref(system),
+                                                            std::ref(*cores[index + 1]));
+        thread_to_cpu[core_threads[index]->get_id()] = cores[index + 1].get();
+    }
+}
+
+void CpuCoreManager::Shutdown() {
+    barrier->NotifyEnd();
+    if (Settings::values.use_multi_core) {
+        for (auto& thread : core_threads) {
+            thread->join();
+            thread.reset();
+        }
+    }
+
+    thread_to_cpu.clear();
+    for (auto& cpu_core : cores) {
+        cpu_core.reset();
+    }
+
+    exclusive_monitor.reset();
+    barrier.reset();
+}
+
+Cpu& CpuCoreManager::GetCore(std::size_t index) {
+    return *cores.at(index);
+}
+
+const Cpu& CpuCoreManager::GetCore(std::size_t index) const {
+    return *cores.at(index);
+}
+
+ExclusiveMonitor& CpuCoreManager::GetExclusiveMonitor() {
+    return *exclusive_monitor;
+}
+
+const ExclusiveMonitor& CpuCoreManager::GetExclusiveMonitor() const {
+    return *exclusive_monitor;
+}
+
+Cpu& CpuCoreManager::GetCurrentCore() {
+    if (Settings::values.use_multi_core) {
+        const auto& search = thread_to_cpu.find(std::this_thread::get_id());
+        ASSERT(search != thread_to_cpu.end());
+        ASSERT(search->second);
+        return *search->second;
+    }
+
+    // Otherwise, use single-threaded mode active_core variable
+    return *cores[active_core];
+}
+
+const Cpu& CpuCoreManager::GetCurrentCore() const {
+    if (Settings::values.use_multi_core) {
+        const auto& search = thread_to_cpu.find(std::this_thread::get_id());
+        ASSERT(search != thread_to_cpu.end());
+        ASSERT(search->second);
+        return *search->second;
+    }
+
+    // Otherwise, use single-threaded mode active_core variable
+    return *cores[active_core];
+}
+
+void CpuCoreManager::RunLoop(bool tight_loop) {
+    // Update thread_to_cpu in case Core 0 is run from a different host thread
+    thread_to_cpu[std::this_thread::get_id()] = cores[0].get();
+
+    if (GDBStub::IsServerEnabled()) {
+        GDBStub::HandlePacket();
+
+        // If the loop is halted and we want to step, use a tiny (1) number of instructions to
+        // execute. Otherwise, get out of the loop function.
+        if (GDBStub::GetCpuHaltFlag()) {
+            if (GDBStub::GetCpuStepFlag()) {
+                tight_loop = false;
+            } else {
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (active_core = 0; active_core < NUM_CPU_CORES; ++active_core) {
+        cores[active_core]->RunLoop(tight_loop);
+        if (Settings::values.use_multi_core) {
+            // Cores 1-3 are run on other threads in this mode
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (GDBStub::IsServerEnabled()) {
+        GDBStub::SetCpuStepFlag(false);
+    }
+}
+
+void CpuCoreManager::InvalidateAllInstructionCaches() {
+    for (auto& cpu : cores) {
+        cpu->ArmInterface().ClearInstructionCache();
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace Core

src/core/cpu_core_manager.h

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include <map>
+#include <memory>
+#include <thread>
+
+namespace Core {
+
+class Cpu;
+class CpuBarrier;
+class ExclusiveMonitor;
+class System;
+
+class CpuCoreManager {
+public:
+    CpuCoreManager();
+    CpuCoreManager(const CpuCoreManager&) = delete;
+    CpuCoreManager(CpuCoreManager&&) = delete;
+
+    ~CpuCoreManager();
+
+    CpuCoreManager& operator=(const CpuCoreManager&) = delete;
+    CpuCoreManager& operator=(CpuCoreManager&&) = delete;
+
+    void Initialize(System& system);
+    void Shutdown();
+
+    Cpu& GetCore(std::size_t index);
+    const Cpu& GetCore(std::size_t index) const;
+
+    Cpu& GetCurrentCore();
+    const Cpu& GetCurrentCore() const;
+
+    ExclusiveMonitor& GetExclusiveMonitor();
+    const ExclusiveMonitor& GetExclusiveMonitor() const;
+
+    void RunLoop(bool tight_loop);
+
+    void InvalidateAllInstructionCaches();
+
+private:
+    static constexpr std::size_t NUM_CPU_CORES = 4;
+
+    std::unique_ptr<ExclusiveMonitor> exclusive_monitor;
+    std::unique_ptr<CpuBarrier> barrier;
+    std::array<std::unique_ptr<Cpu>, NUM_CPU_CORES> cores;
+    std::array<std::unique_ptr<std::thread>, NUM_CPU_CORES - 1> core_threads;
+    std::size_t active_core{}; ///< Active core, only used in single thread mode
+
+    /// Map of guest threads to CPU cores
+    std::map<std::thread::id, Cpu*> thread_to_cpu;
+};
+
+} // namespace Core

src/core/file_sys/card_image.h

@@ -32,7 +32,18 @@ enum class GamecardSize : u8 {
 };
 
 struct GamecardInfo {
-    std::array<u8, 0x70> data;
+    u64_le firmware_version;
+    u32_le access_control_flags;
+    u32_le read_wait_time1;
+    u32_le read_wait_time2;
+    u32_le write_wait_time1;
+    u32_le write_wait_time2;
+    u32_le firmware_mode;
+    u32_le cup_version;
+    std::array<u8, 4> reserved1;
+    u64_le update_partition_hash;
+    u64_le cup_id;
+    std::array<u8, 0x38> reserved2;
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(GamecardInfo) == 0x70, "GamecardInfo has incorrect size.");
 

src/core/file_sys/control_metadata.cpp

@@ -8,13 +8,23 @@
 
 namespace FileSys {
 
-const std::array<const char*, 15> LANGUAGE_NAMES = {
-    "AmericanEnglish", "BritishEnglish", "Japanese",
-    "French",          "German",         "LatinAmericanSpanish",
-    "Spanish",         "Italian",        "Dutch",
-    "CanadianFrench",  "Portugese",      "Russian",
-    "Korean",          "Taiwanese",      "Chinese",
-};
+const std::array<const char*, 15> LANGUAGE_NAMES{{
+    "AmericanEnglish",
+    "BritishEnglish",
+    "Japanese",
+    "French",
+    "German",
+    "LatinAmericanSpanish",
+    "Spanish",
+    "Italian",
+    "Dutch",
+    "CanadianFrench",
+    "Portuguese",
+    "Russian",
+    "Korean",
+    "Taiwanese",
+    "Chinese",
+}};
 
 std::string LanguageEntry::GetApplicationName() const {
     return Common::StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(application_name.data(),

src/core/file_sys/patch_manager.cpp

@@ -26,6 +26,11 @@ namespace FileSys {
 constexpr u64 SINGLE_BYTE_MODULUS = 0x100;
 constexpr u64 DLC_BASE_TITLE_ID_MASK = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFE000;
 
+constexpr std::array<const char*, 14> EXEFS_FILE_NAMES{
+    "main",    "main.npdm", "rtld",    "sdk",     "subsdk0", "subsdk1", "subsdk2",
+    "subsdk3", "subsdk4",   "subsdk5", "subsdk6", "subsdk7", "subsdk8", "subsdk9",
+};
+
 struct NSOBuildHeader {
     u32_le magic;
     INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x3C);
@@ -57,6 +62,15 @@ VirtualDir PatchManager::PatchExeFS(VirtualDir exefs) const {
     if (exefs == nullptr)
         return exefs;
 
+    if (Settings::values.dump_exefs) {
+        LOG_INFO(Loader, "Dumping ExeFS for title_id={:016X}", title_id);
+        const auto dump_dir = Service::FileSystem::GetModificationDumpRoot(title_id);
+        if (dump_dir != nullptr) {
+            const auto exefs_dir = GetOrCreateDirectoryRelative(dump_dir, "/exefs");
+            VfsRawCopyD(exefs, exefs_dir);
+        }
+    }
+
     const auto installed = Service::FileSystem::GetUnionContents();
 
     // Game Updates
@@ -70,6 +84,30 @@ VirtualDir PatchManager::PatchExeFS(VirtualDir exefs) const {
         exefs = update->GetExeFS();
     }
 
+    // LayeredExeFS
+    const auto load_dir = Service::FileSystem::GetModificationLoadRoot(title_id);
+    if (load_dir != nullptr && load_dir->GetSize() > 0) {
+        auto patch_dirs = load_dir->GetSubdirectories();
+        std::sort(
+            patch_dirs.begin(), patch_dirs.end(),
+            [](const VirtualDir& l, const VirtualDir& r) { return l->GetName() < r->GetName(); });
+
+        std::vector<VirtualDir> layers;
+        layers.reserve(patch_dirs.size() + 1);
+        for (const auto& subdir : patch_dirs) {
+            auto exefs_dir = subdir->GetSubdirectory("exefs");
+            if (exefs_dir != nullptr)
+                layers.push_back(std::move(exefs_dir));
+        }
+        layers.push_back(exefs);
+
+        auto layered = LayeredVfsDirectory::MakeLayeredDirectory(std::move(layers));
+        if (layered != nullptr) {
+            LOG_INFO(Loader, "    ExeFS: LayeredExeFS patches applied successfully");
+            exefs = std::move(layered);
+        }
+    }
+
     return exefs;
 }
 
@@ -314,18 +352,25 @@ std::map<std::string, std::string, std::less<>> PatchManager::GetPatchVersionNam
             if (IsDirValidAndNonEmpty(exefs_dir)) {
                 bool ips = false;
                 bool ipswitch = false;
+                bool layeredfs = false;
 
                 for (const auto& file : exefs_dir->GetFiles()) {
-                    if (file->GetExtension() == "ips")
+                    if (file->GetExtension() == "ips") {
                         ips = true;
-                    else if (file->GetExtension() == "pchtxt")
+                    } else if (file->GetExtension() == "pchtxt") {
                         ipswitch = true;
+                    } else if (std::find(EXEFS_FILE_NAMES.begin(), EXEFS_FILE_NAMES.end(),
+                                         file->GetName()) != EXEFS_FILE_NAMES.end()) {
+                        layeredfs = true;
+                    }
                 }
 
                 if (ips)
                     AppendCommaIfNotEmpty(types, "IPS");
                 if (ipswitch)
                     AppendCommaIfNotEmpty(types, "IPSwitch");
+                if (layeredfs)
+                    AppendCommaIfNotEmpty(types, "LayeredExeFS");
             }
             if (IsDirValidAndNonEmpty(mod->GetSubdirectory("romfs")))
                 AppendCommaIfNotEmpty(types, "LayeredFS");

src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.cpp

@@ -63,6 +63,10 @@ u32 ProgramMetadata::GetMainThreadStackSize() const {
     return npdm_header.main_stack_size;
 }
 
+u32 ProgramMetadata::GetSystemResourceSize() const {
+    return npdm_header.system_resource_size;
+}
+
 u64 ProgramMetadata::GetTitleID() const {
     return aci_header.title_id;
 }

src/core/file_sys/program_metadata.h

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ public:
     u32 GetMainThreadStackSize() const;
     u64 GetTitleID() const;
     u64 GetFilesystemPermissions() const;
+    u32 GetSystemResourceSize() const;
 
     void Print() const;
 
@@ -68,7 +69,8 @@ private:
         u8 reserved_3;
         u8 main_thread_priority;
         u8 main_thread_cpu;
-        std::array<u8, 8> reserved_4;
+        std::array<u8, 4> reserved_4;
+        u32 system_resource_size;
         u32_le process_category;
         u32_le main_stack_size;
         std::array<u8, 0x10> application_name;

src/core/file_sys/registered_cache.cpp

@@ -381,22 +381,22 @@ std::vector<RegisteredCacheEntry> RegisteredCache::ListEntriesFilter(
     return out;
 }
 
-static std::shared_ptr<NCA> GetNCAFromNSPForID(std::shared_ptr<NSP> nsp, const NcaID& id) {
-    const auto file = nsp->GetFile(fmt::format("{}.nca", Common::HexArrayToString(id, false)));
+static std::shared_ptr<NCA> GetNCAFromNSPForID(const NSP& nsp, const NcaID& id) {
+    const auto file = nsp.GetFile(fmt::format("{}.nca", Common::HexArrayToString(id, false)));
     if (file == nullptr)
         return nullptr;
     return std::make_shared<NCA>(file);
 }
 
-InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<XCI> xci, bool overwrite_if_exists,
+InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(const XCI& xci, bool overwrite_if_exists,
                                             const VfsCopyFunction& copy) {
-    return InstallEntry(xci->GetSecurePartitionNSP(), overwrite_if_exists, copy);
+    return InstallEntry(*xci.GetSecurePartitionNSP(), overwrite_if_exists, copy);
 }
 
-InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<NSP> nsp, bool overwrite_if_exists,
+InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(const NSP& nsp, bool overwrite_if_exists,
                                             const VfsCopyFunction& copy) {
-    const auto& ncas = nsp->GetNCAsCollapsed();
-    const auto& meta_iter = std::find_if(ncas.begin(), ncas.end(), [](std::shared_ptr<NCA> nca) {
+    const auto ncas = nsp.GetNCAsCollapsed();
+    const auto meta_iter = std::find_if(ncas.begin(), ncas.end(), [](const auto& nca) {
         return nca->GetType() == NCAContentType::Meta;
     });
 
@@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<NSP> nsp, bool overw
     const auto meta_id_raw = (*meta_iter)->GetName().substr(0, 32);
     const auto meta_id = Common::HexStringToArray<16>(meta_id_raw);
 
-    const auto res = RawInstallNCA(*meta_iter, copy, overwrite_if_exists, meta_id);
+    const auto res = RawInstallNCA(**meta_iter, copy, overwrite_if_exists, meta_id);
     if (res != InstallResult::Success)
         return res;
 
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<NSP> nsp, bool overw
         const auto nca = GetNCAFromNSPForID(nsp, record.nca_id);
         if (nca == nullptr)
             return InstallResult::ErrorCopyFailed;
-        const auto res2 = RawInstallNCA(nca, copy, overwrite_if_exists, record.nca_id);
+        const auto res2 = RawInstallNCA(*nca, copy, overwrite_if_exists, record.nca_id);
         if (res2 != InstallResult::Success)
             return res2;
     }
@@ -431,21 +431,21 @@ InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<NSP> nsp, bool overw
     return InstallResult::Success;
 }
 
-InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<NCA> nca, TitleType type,
+InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(const NCA& nca, TitleType type,
                                             bool overwrite_if_exists, const VfsCopyFunction& copy) {
     CNMTHeader header{
-        nca->GetTitleId(), ///< Title ID
-        0,                 ///< Ignore/Default title version
-        type,              ///< Type
-        {},                ///< Padding
-        0x10,              ///< Default table offset
-        1,                 ///< 1 Content Entry
-        0,                 ///< No Meta Entries
-        {},                ///< Padding
+        nca.GetTitleId(), ///< Title ID
+        0,                ///< Ignore/Default title version
+        type,             ///< Type
+        {},               ///< Padding
+        0x10,             ///< Default table offset
+        1,                ///< 1 Content Entry
+        0,                ///< No Meta Entries
+        {},               ///< Padding
     };
     OptionalHeader opt_header{0, 0};
-    ContentRecord c_rec{{}, {}, {}, GetCRTypeFromNCAType(nca->GetType()), {}};
-    const auto& data = nca->GetBaseFile()->ReadBytes(0x100000);
+    ContentRecord c_rec{{}, {}, {}, GetCRTypeFromNCAType(nca.GetType()), {}};
+    const auto& data = nca.GetBaseFile()->ReadBytes(0x100000);
     mbedtls_sha256(data.data(), data.size(), c_rec.hash.data(), 0);
     memcpy(&c_rec.nca_id, &c_rec.hash, 16);
     const CNMT new_cnmt(header, opt_header, {c_rec}, {});
@@ -454,10 +454,10 @@ InstallResult RegisteredCache::InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<NCA> nca, TitleType
     return RawInstallNCA(nca, copy, overwrite_if_exists, c_rec.nca_id);
 }
 
-InstallResult RegisteredCache::RawInstallNCA(std::shared_ptr<NCA> nca, const VfsCopyFunction& copy,
+InstallResult RegisteredCache::RawInstallNCA(const NCA& nca, const VfsCopyFunction& copy,
                                              bool overwrite_if_exists,
                                              std::optional<NcaID> override_id) {
-    const auto in = nca->GetBaseFile();
+    const auto in = nca.GetBaseFile();
     Core::Crypto::SHA256Hash hash{};
 
     // Calculate NcaID

src/core/file_sys/registered_cache.h

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 
 #include <array>
 #include <functional>
-#include <map>
 #include <memory>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
@@ -104,17 +103,16 @@ public:
 
     // Raw copies all the ncas from the xci/nsp to the csache. Does some quick checks to make sure
     // there is a meta NCA and all of them are accessible.
-    InstallResult InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<XCI> xci, bool overwrite_if_exists = false,
+    InstallResult InstallEntry(const XCI& xci, bool overwrite_if_exists = false,
                                const VfsCopyFunction& copy = &VfsRawCopy);
-    InstallResult InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<NSP> nsp, bool overwrite_if_exists = false,
+    InstallResult InstallEntry(const NSP& nsp, bool overwrite_if_exists = false,
                                const VfsCopyFunction& copy = &VfsRawCopy);
 
     // Due to the fact that we must use Meta-type NCAs to determine the existance of files, this
     // poses quite a challenge. Instead of creating a new meta NCA for this file, yuzu will create a
     // dir inside the NAND called 'yuzu_meta' and store the raw CNMT there.
     // TODO(DarkLordZach): Author real meta-type NCAs and install those.
-    InstallResult InstallEntry(std::shared_ptr<NCA> nca, TitleType type,
-                               bool overwrite_if_exists = false,
+    InstallResult InstallEntry(const NCA& nca, TitleType type, bool overwrite_if_exists = false,
                                const VfsCopyFunction& copy = &VfsRawCopy);
 
 private:
@@ -128,7 +126,7 @@ private:
     std::optional<NcaID> GetNcaIDFromMetadata(u64 title_id, ContentRecordType type) const;
     VirtualFile GetFileAtID(NcaID id) const;
     VirtualFile OpenFileOrDirectoryConcat(const VirtualDir& dir, std::string_view path) const;
-    InstallResult RawInstallNCA(std::shared_ptr<NCA> nca, const VfsCopyFunction& copy,
+    InstallResult RawInstallNCA(const NCA& nca, const VfsCopyFunction& copy,
                                 bool overwrite_if_exists, std::optional<NcaID> override_id = {});
     bool RawInstallYuzuMeta(const CNMT& cnmt);
 

src/core/frontend/applets/software_keyboard.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include "common/logging/backend.h"
+#include "common/string_util.h"
+#include "core/frontend/applets/software_keyboard.h"
+
+namespace Core::Frontend {
+SoftwareKeyboardApplet::~SoftwareKeyboardApplet() = default;
+
+void DefaultSoftwareKeyboardApplet::RequestText(
+    std::function<void(std::optional<std::u16string>)> out,
+    SoftwareKeyboardParameters parameters) const {
+    if (parameters.initial_text.empty())
+        out(u"yuzu");
+
+    out(parameters.initial_text);
+}
+
+void DefaultSoftwareKeyboardApplet::SendTextCheckDialog(
+    std::u16string error_message, std::function<void()> finished_check) const {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM,
+                "(STUBBED) called - Default fallback software keyboard does not support text "
+                "check! (error_message={})",
+                Common::UTF16ToUTF8(error_message));
+    finished_check();
+}
+} // namespace Core::Frontend

src/core/frontend/applets/software_keyboard.h

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <functional>
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>
+#include "common/bit_field.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+
+namespace Core::Frontend {
+struct SoftwareKeyboardParameters {
+    std::u16string submit_text;
+    std::u16string header_text;
+    std::u16string sub_text;
+    std::u16string guide_text;
+    std::u16string initial_text;
+    std::size_t max_length;
+    bool password;
+    bool cursor_at_beginning;
+
+    union {
+        u8 value;
+
+        BitField<1, 1, u8> disable_space;
+        BitField<2, 1, u8> disable_address;
+        BitField<3, 1, u8> disable_percent;
+        BitField<4, 1, u8> disable_slash;
+        BitField<6, 1, u8> disable_number;
+        BitField<7, 1, u8> disable_download_code;
+    };
+};
+
+class SoftwareKeyboardApplet {
+public:
+    virtual ~SoftwareKeyboardApplet();
+
+    virtual void RequestText(std::function<void(std::optional<std::u16string>)> out,
+                             SoftwareKeyboardParameters parameters) const = 0;
+    virtual void SendTextCheckDialog(std::u16string error_message,
+                                     std::function<void()> finished_check) const = 0;
+};
+
+class DefaultSoftwareKeyboardApplet final : public SoftwareKeyboardApplet {
+public:
+    void RequestText(std::function<void(std::optional<std::u16string>)> out,
+                     SoftwareKeyboardParameters parameters) const override;
+    void SendTextCheckDialog(std::u16string error_message,
+                             std::function<void()> finished_check) const override;
+};
+
+} // namespace Core::Frontend

src/core/frontend/input.h

@@ -132,4 +132,11 @@ using MotionDevice = InputDevice<std::tuple<Math::Vec3<float>, Math::Vec3<float>
  */
 using TouchDevice = InputDevice<std::tuple<float, float, bool>>;
 
+/**
+ * A mouse device is an input device that returns a tuple of two floats and four ints.
+ * The first two floats are X and Y device coordinates of the mouse (from 0-1).
+ * The s32s are the mouse wheel.
+ */
+using MouseDevice = InputDevice<std::tuple<float, float, s32, s32>>;
+
 } // namespace Input

src/core/gdbstub/gdbstub.cpp

@@ -71,10 +71,6 @@ constexpr u32 PSTATE_REGISTER = 33;
 constexpr u32 UC_ARM64_REG_Q0 = 34;
 constexpr u32 FPCR_REGISTER = 66;
 
-// TODO/WiP - Used while working on support for FPU
-constexpr u32 TODO_DUMMY_REG_997 = 997;
-constexpr u32 TODO_DUMMY_REG_998 = 998;
-
 // For sample XML files see the GDB source /gdb/features
 // GDB also wants the l character at the start
 // This XML defines what the registers are for this specific ARM device
@@ -260,6 +256,36 @@ static void RegWrite(std::size_t id, u64 val, Kernel::Thread* thread = nullptr)
     }
 }
 
+static u128 FpuRead(std::size_t id, Kernel::Thread* thread = nullptr) {
+    if (!thread) {
+        return u128{0};
+    }
+
+    auto& thread_context = thread->GetContext();
+
+    if (id >= UC_ARM64_REG_Q0 && id < FPCR_REGISTER) {
+        return thread_context.vector_registers[id - UC_ARM64_REG_Q0];
+    } else if (id == FPCR_REGISTER) {
+        return u128{thread_context.fpcr, 0};
+    } else {
+        return u128{0};
+    }
+}
+
+static void FpuWrite(std::size_t id, u128 val, Kernel::Thread* thread = nullptr) {
+    if (!thread) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    auto& thread_context = thread->GetContext();
+
+    if (id >= UC_ARM64_REG_Q0 && id < FPCR_REGISTER) {
+        thread_context.vector_registers[id - UC_ARM64_REG_Q0] = val;
+    } else if (id == FPCR_REGISTER) {
+        thread_context.fpcr = static_cast<u32>(val[0]);
+    }
+}
+
 /**
  * Turns hex string character into the equivalent byte.
  *
@@ -409,6 +435,27 @@ static u64 GdbHexToLong(const u8* src) {
     return output;
 }
 
+/**
+ * Convert a gdb-formatted hex string into a u128.
+ *
+ * @param src Pointer to hex string.
+ */
+static u128 GdbHexToU128(const u8* src) {
+    u128 output;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
+        output[0] = (output[0] << 4) | HexCharToValue(src[15 - i - 1]);
+        output[0] = (output[0] << 4) | HexCharToValue(src[15 - i]);
+    }
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 16; i += 2) {
+        output[1] = (output[1] << 4) | HexCharToValue(src[16 + 15 - i - 1]);
+        output[1] = (output[1] << 4) | HexCharToValue(src[16 + 15 - i]);
+    }
+
+    return output;
+}
+
 /// Read a byte from the gdb client.
 static u8 ReadByte() {
     u8 c;
@@ -599,8 +646,7 @@ static void HandleQuery() {
         for (u32 core = 0; core < Core::NUM_CPU_CORES; core++) {
             const auto& threads = Core::System::GetInstance().Scheduler(core).GetThreadList();
             for (const auto& thread : threads) {
-                val += fmt::format("{:x}", thread->GetThreadID());
-                val += ",";
+                val += fmt::format("{:x},", thread->GetThreadID());
             }
         }
         val.pop_back();
@@ -791,11 +837,15 @@ static void ReadRegister() {
     } else if (id == PSTATE_REGISTER) {
         IntToGdbHex(reply, static_cast<u32>(RegRead(id, current_thread)));
     } else if (id >= UC_ARM64_REG_Q0 && id < FPCR_REGISTER) {
-        LongToGdbHex(reply, RegRead(id, current_thread));
+        u128 r = FpuRead(id, current_thread);
+        LongToGdbHex(reply, r[0]);
+        LongToGdbHex(reply + 16, r[1]);
     } else if (id == FPCR_REGISTER) {
-        LongToGdbHex(reply, RegRead(TODO_DUMMY_REG_998, current_thread));
-    } else {
-        LongToGdbHex(reply, RegRead(TODO_DUMMY_REG_997, current_thread));
+        u128 r = FpuRead(id, current_thread);
+        IntToGdbHex(reply, static_cast<u32>(r[0]));
+    } else if (id == FPCR_REGISTER + 1) {
+        u128 r = FpuRead(id, current_thread);
+        IntToGdbHex(reply, static_cast<u32>(r[0] >> 32));
     }
 
     SendReply(reinterpret_cast<char*>(reply));
@@ -822,13 +872,18 @@ static void ReadRegisters() {
 
     bufptr += 8;
 
-    for (u32 reg = UC_ARM64_REG_Q0; reg <= UC_ARM64_REG_Q0 + 31; reg++) {
-        LongToGdbHex(bufptr + reg * 16, RegRead(reg, current_thread));
+    u128 r;
+
+    for (u32 reg = UC_ARM64_REG_Q0; reg < FPCR_REGISTER; reg++) {
+        r = FpuRead(reg, current_thread);
+        LongToGdbHex(bufptr + reg * 32, r[0]);
+        LongToGdbHex(bufptr + reg * 32 + 16, r[1]);
     }
 
     bufptr += 32 * 32;
 
-    LongToGdbHex(bufptr, RegRead(TODO_DUMMY_REG_998, current_thread));
+    r = FpuRead(FPCR_REGISTER, current_thread);
+    IntToGdbHex(bufptr, static_cast<u32>(r[0]));
 
     bufptr += 8;
 
@@ -853,14 +908,12 @@ static void WriteRegister() {
     } else if (id == PSTATE_REGISTER) {
         RegWrite(id, GdbHexToInt(buffer_ptr), current_thread);
     } else if (id >= UC_ARM64_REG_Q0 && id < FPCR_REGISTER) {
-        RegWrite(id, GdbHexToLong(buffer_ptr), current_thread);
+        FpuWrite(id, GdbHexToU128(buffer_ptr), current_thread);
     } else if (id == FPCR_REGISTER) {
-        RegWrite(TODO_DUMMY_REG_998, GdbHexToLong(buffer_ptr), current_thread);
-    } else {
-        RegWrite(TODO_DUMMY_REG_997, GdbHexToLong(buffer_ptr), current_thread);
+    } else if (id == FPCR_REGISTER + 1) {
     }
 
-    // Update Unicorn context skipping scheduler, no running threads at this point
+    // Update ARM context, skipping scheduler - no running threads at this point
     Core::System::GetInstance()
         .ArmInterface(current_core)
         .LoadContext(current_thread->GetContext());
@@ -885,13 +938,13 @@ static void WriteRegisters() {
         } else if (reg >= UC_ARM64_REG_Q0 && reg < FPCR_REGISTER) {
             RegWrite(reg, GdbHexToLong(buffer_ptr + i * 16), current_thread);
         } else if (reg == FPCR_REGISTER) {
-            RegWrite(TODO_DUMMY_REG_998, GdbHexToLong(buffer_ptr + i * 16), current_thread);
-        } else {
-            UNIMPLEMENTED();
+            RegWrite(FPCR_REGISTER, GdbHexToLong(buffer_ptr + i * 16), current_thread);
+        } else if (reg == FPCR_REGISTER + 1) {
+            RegWrite(FPCR_REGISTER, GdbHexToLong(buffer_ptr + i * 16), current_thread);
         }
     }
 
-    // Update Unicorn context skipping scheduler, no running threads at this point
+    // Update ARM context, skipping scheduler - no running threads at this point
     Core::System::GetInstance()
         .ArmInterface(current_core)
         .LoadContext(current_thread->GetContext());
@@ -917,12 +970,6 @@ static void ReadMemory() {
         SendReply("E01");
     }
 
-    const auto& vm_manager = Core::CurrentProcess()->VMManager();
-    if (addr < vm_manager.GetCodeRegionBaseAddress() ||
-        addr >= vm_manager.GetMapRegionEndAddress()) {
-        return SendReply("E00");
-    }
-
     if (!Memory::IsValidVirtualAddress(addr)) {
         return SendReply("E00");
     }
@@ -967,7 +1014,7 @@ void Break(bool is_memory_break) {
 static void Step() {
     if (command_length > 1) {
         RegWrite(PC_REGISTER, GdbHexToLong(command_buffer + 1), current_thread);
-        // Update Unicorn context skipping scheduler, no running threads at this point
+        // Update ARM context, skipping scheduler - no running threads at this point
         Core::System::GetInstance()
             .ArmInterface(current_core)
             .LoadContext(current_thread->GetContext());
@@ -1010,7 +1057,7 @@ static bool CommitBreakpoint(BreakpointType type, VAddr addr, u64 len) {
     breakpoint.addr = addr;
     breakpoint.len = len;
     Memory::ReadBlock(addr, breakpoint.inst.data(), breakpoint.inst.size());
-    static constexpr std::array<u8, 4> btrap{{0x00, 0x7d, 0x20, 0xd4}};
+    static constexpr std::array<u8, 4> btrap{0x00, 0x7d, 0x20, 0xd4};
     Memory::WriteBlock(addr, btrap.data(), btrap.size());
     Core::System::GetInstance().InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches();
     p.insert({addr, breakpoint});
@@ -1321,13 +1368,15 @@ void SetCpuStepFlag(bool is_step) {
 }
 
 void SendTrap(Kernel::Thread* thread, int trap) {
-    if (send_trap) {
-        if (!halt_loop || current_thread == thread) {
-            current_thread = thread;
-            SendSignal(thread, trap);
-        }
-        halt_loop = true;
-        send_trap = false;
+    if (!send_trap) {
+        return;
     }
+
+    if (!halt_loop || current_thread == thread) {
+        current_thread = thread;
+        SendSignal(thread, trap);
+    }
+    halt_loop = true;
+    send_trap = false;
 }
 }; // namespace GDBStub

src/core/hle/kernel/handle_table.cpp

@@ -12,12 +12,23 @@
 #include "core/hle/kernel/thread.h"
 
 namespace Kernel {
+namespace {
+constexpr u16 GetSlot(Handle handle) {
+    return handle >> 15;
+}
+
+constexpr u16 GetGeneration(Handle handle) {
+    return handle & 0x7FFF;
+}
+} // Anonymous namespace
 
 HandleTable::HandleTable() {
     next_generation = 1;
     Clear();
 }
 
+HandleTable::~HandleTable() = default;
+
 ResultVal<Handle> HandleTable::Create(SharedPtr<Object> obj) {
     DEBUG_ASSERT(obj != nullptr);
 

src/core/hle/kernel/handle_table.h

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ enum KernelHandle : Handle {
 class HandleTable final : NonCopyable {
 public:
     HandleTable();
+    ~HandleTable();
 
     /**
      * Allocates a handle for the given object.
@@ -89,18 +90,8 @@ public:
     void Clear();
 
 private:
-    /**
-     * This is the maximum limit of handles allowed per process in CTR-OS. It can be further
-     * reduced by ExHeader values, but this is not emulated here.
-     */
-    static const std::size_t MAX_COUNT = 4096;
-
-    static u16 GetSlot(Handle handle) {
-        return handle >> 15;
-    }
-    static u16 GetGeneration(Handle handle) {
-        return handle & 0x7FFF;
-    }
+    /// This is the maximum limit of handles allowed per process in Horizon
+    static constexpr std::size_t MAX_COUNT = 1024;
 
     /// Stores the Object referenced by the handle or null if the slot is empty.
     std::array<SharedPtr<Object>, MAX_COUNT> objects;

src/core/hle/kernel/kernel.cpp

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ struct KernelCore::Impl {
     void Initialize(KernelCore& kernel) {
         Shutdown();
 
-        InitializeResourceLimits(kernel);
+        InitializeSystemResourceLimit(kernel);
         InitializeThreads();
         InitializeTimers();
     }
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ struct KernelCore::Impl {
         process_list.clear();
         current_process = nullptr;
 
-        resource_limits.fill(nullptr);
+        system_resource_limit = nullptr;
 
         thread_wakeup_callback_handle_table.Clear();
         thread_wakeup_event_type = nullptr;
@@ -129,63 +129,17 @@ struct KernelCore::Impl {
         named_ports.clear();
     }
 
-    void InitializeResourceLimits(KernelCore& kernel) {
-        // Create the four resource limits that the system uses
-        // Create the APPLICATION resource limit
-        SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> resource_limit = ResourceLimit::Create(kernel, "Applications");
-        resource_limit->max_priority = 0x18;
-        resource_limit->max_commit = 0x4000000;
-        resource_limit->max_threads = 0x20;
-        resource_limit->max_events = 0x20;
-        resource_limit->max_mutexes = 0x20;
-        resource_limit->max_semaphores = 0x8;
-        resource_limit->max_timers = 0x8;
-        resource_limit->max_shared_mems = 0x10;
-        resource_limit->max_address_arbiters = 0x2;
-        resource_limit->max_cpu_time = 0x1E;
-        resource_limits[static_cast<u8>(ResourceLimitCategory::APPLICATION)] = resource_limit;
+    // Creates the default system resource limit
+    void InitializeSystemResourceLimit(KernelCore& kernel) {
+        system_resource_limit = ResourceLimit::Create(kernel, "System");
 
-        // Create the SYS_APPLET resource limit
-        resource_limit = ResourceLimit::Create(kernel, "System Applets");
-        resource_limit->max_priority = 0x4;
-        resource_limit->max_commit = 0x5E00000;
-        resource_limit->max_threads = 0x1D;
-        resource_limit->max_events = 0xB;
-        resource_limit->max_mutexes = 0x8;
-        resource_limit->max_semaphores = 0x4;
-        resource_limit->max_timers = 0x4;
-        resource_limit->max_shared_mems = 0x8;
-        resource_limit->max_address_arbiters = 0x3;
-        resource_limit->max_cpu_time = 0x2710;
-        resource_limits[static_cast<u8>(ResourceLimitCategory::SYS_APPLET)] = resource_limit;
-
-        // Create the LIB_APPLET resource limit
-        resource_limit = ResourceLimit::Create(kernel, "Library Applets");
-        resource_limit->max_priority = 0x4;
-        resource_limit->max_commit = 0x600000;
-        resource_limit->max_threads = 0xE;
-        resource_limit->max_events = 0x8;
-        resource_limit->max_mutexes = 0x8;
-        resource_limit->max_semaphores = 0x4;
-        resource_limit->max_timers = 0x4;
-        resource_limit->max_shared_mems = 0x8;
-        resource_limit->max_address_arbiters = 0x1;
-        resource_limit->max_cpu_time = 0x2710;
-        resource_limits[static_cast<u8>(ResourceLimitCategory::LIB_APPLET)] = resource_limit;
-
-        // Create the OTHER resource limit
-        resource_limit = ResourceLimit::Create(kernel, "Others");
-        resource_limit->max_priority = 0x4;
-        resource_limit->max_commit = 0x2180000;
-        resource_limit->max_threads = 0xE1;
-        resource_limit->max_events = 0x108;
-        resource_limit->max_mutexes = 0x25;
-        resource_limit->max_semaphores = 0x43;
-        resource_limit->max_timers = 0x2C;
-        resource_limit->max_shared_mems = 0x1F;
-        resource_limit->max_address_arbiters = 0x2D;
-        resource_limit->max_cpu_time = 0x3E8;
-        resource_limits[static_cast<u8>(ResourceLimitCategory::OTHER)] = resource_limit;
+        // If setting the default system values fails, then something seriously wrong has occurred.
+        ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(ResourceType::PhysicalMemory, 0x200000000)
+                   .IsSuccess());
+        ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(ResourceType::Threads, 800).IsSuccess());
+        ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(ResourceType::Events, 700).IsSuccess());
+        ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(ResourceType::TransferMemory, 200).IsSuccess());
+        ASSERT(system_resource_limit->SetLimitValue(ResourceType::Sessions, 900).IsSuccess());
     }
 
     void InitializeThreads() {
@@ -208,7 +162,7 @@ struct KernelCore::Impl {
     std::vector<SharedPtr<Process>> process_list;
     Process* current_process = nullptr;
 
-    std::array<SharedPtr<ResourceLimit>, 4> resource_limits;
+    SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> system_resource_limit;
 
     /// The event type of the generic timer callback event
     CoreTiming::EventType* timer_callback_event_type = nullptr;
@@ -239,9 +193,8 @@ void KernelCore::Shutdown() {
     impl->Shutdown();
 }
 
-SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> KernelCore::ResourceLimitForCategory(
-    ResourceLimitCategory category) const {
-    return impl->resource_limits.at(static_cast<std::size_t>(category));
+SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> KernelCore::GetSystemResourceLimit() const {
+    return impl->system_resource_limit;
 }
 
 SharedPtr<Thread> KernelCore::RetrieveThreadFromWakeupCallbackHandleTable(Handle handle) const {

src/core/hle/kernel/kernel.h

@@ -24,8 +24,6 @@ class ResourceLimit;
 class Thread;
 class Timer;
 
-enum class ResourceLimitCategory : u8;
-
 /// Represents a single instance of the kernel.
 class KernelCore {
 private:
@@ -47,8 +45,8 @@ public:
     /// Clears all resources in use by the kernel instance.
     void Shutdown();
 
-    /// Retrieves a shared pointer to a ResourceLimit identified by the given category.
-    SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> ResourceLimitForCategory(ResourceLimitCategory category) const;
+    /// Retrieves a shared pointer to the system resource limit instance.
+    SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> GetSystemResourceLimit() const;
 
     /// Retrieves a shared pointer to a Thread instance within the thread wakeup handle table.
     SharedPtr<Thread> RetrieveThreadFromWakeupCallbackHandleTable(Handle handle) const;

src/core/hle/kernel/process.cpp

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <memory>
+#include <random>
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@ SharedPtr<Process> Process::Create(KernelCore& kernel, std::string&& name) {
     process->name = std::move(name);
     process->flags.raw = 0;
     process->flags.memory_region.Assign(MemoryRegion::APPLICATION);
-    process->resource_limit = kernel.ResourceLimitForCategory(ResourceLimitCategory::APPLICATION);
+    process->resource_limit = kernel.GetSystemResourceLimit();
     process->status = ProcessStatus::Created;
     process->program_id = 0;
     process->process_id = kernel.CreateNewProcessID();
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ SharedPtr<Process> Process::Create(KernelCore& kernel, std::string&& name) {
 }
 
 void Process::LoadFromMetadata(const FileSys::ProgramMetadata& metadata) {
+    system_resource_size = metadata.GetSystemResourceSize();
     program_id = metadata.GetTitleID();
     is_64bit_process = metadata.Is64BitProgram();
     vm_manager.Reset(metadata.GetAddressSpaceType());

src/core/hle/kernel/process.h

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 #include <bitset>
 #include <cstddef>
 #include <memory>
-#include <random>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
 #include <boost/container/static_vector.hpp>
@@ -171,6 +170,12 @@ public:
         return program_id;
     }
 
+    /// Gets the extra system resources we can allocate which is typically passed to
+    /// MapPhysicalMemory
+    u32 GetSystemResourceSize() const {
+        return system_resource_size;
+    }
+
     /// Gets the resource limit descriptor for this process
     ResourceLimit& GetResourceLimit() {
         return *resource_limit;
@@ -280,6 +285,9 @@ private:
     /// Title ID corresponding to the process
     u64 program_id;
 
+    /// The extra system resources we can allocate which is typically passed to MapPhysicalMemory
+    u32 system_resource_size = 0;
+
     /// Resource limit descriptor for this process
     SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> resource_limit;
 

src/core/hle/kernel/resource_limit.cpp

@@ -2,12 +2,16 @@
 // Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
 // Refer to the license.txt file included.
 
-#include <cstring>
-#include "common/assert.h"
-#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/errors.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/resource_limit.h"
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
 
 namespace Kernel {
+namespace {
+constexpr std::size_t ResourceTypeToIndex(ResourceType type) {
+    return static_cast<std::size_t>(type);
+}
+} // Anonymous namespace
 
 ResourceLimit::ResourceLimit(KernelCore& kernel) : Object{kernel} {}
 ResourceLimit::~ResourceLimit() = default;
@@ -19,59 +23,22 @@ SharedPtr<ResourceLimit> ResourceLimit::Create(KernelCore& kernel, std::string n
     return resource_limit;
 }
 
-s32 ResourceLimit::GetCurrentResourceValue(ResourceType resource) const {
-    switch (resource) {
-    case ResourceType::Commit:
-        return current_commit;
-    case ResourceType::Thread:
-        return current_threads;
-    case ResourceType::Event:
-        return current_events;
-    case ResourceType::Mutex:
-        return current_mutexes;
-    case ResourceType::Semaphore:
-        return current_semaphores;
-    case ResourceType::Timer:
-        return current_timers;
-    case ResourceType::SharedMemory:
-        return current_shared_mems;
-    case ResourceType::AddressArbiter:
-        return current_address_arbiters;
-    case ResourceType::CPUTime:
-        return current_cpu_time;
-    default:
-        LOG_ERROR(Kernel, "Unknown resource type={:08X}", static_cast<u32>(resource));
-        UNIMPLEMENTED();
-        return 0;
-    }
+s64 ResourceLimit::GetCurrentResourceValue(ResourceType resource) const {
+    return values.at(ResourceTypeToIndex(resource));
 }
 
-u32 ResourceLimit::GetMaxResourceValue(ResourceType resource) const {
-    switch (resource) {
-    case ResourceType::Priority:
-        return max_priority;
-    case ResourceType::Commit:
-        return max_commit;
-    case ResourceType::Thread:
-        return max_threads;
-    case ResourceType::Event:
-        return max_events;
-    case ResourceType::Mutex:
-        return max_mutexes;
-    case ResourceType::Semaphore:
-        return max_semaphores;
-    case ResourceType::Timer:
-        return max_timers;
-    case ResourceType::SharedMemory:
-        return max_shared_mems;
-    case ResourceType::AddressArbiter:
-        return max_address_arbiters;
-    case ResourceType::CPUTime:
-        return max_cpu_time;
-    default:
-        LOG_ERROR(Kernel, "Unknown resource type={:08X}", static_cast<u32>(resource));
-        UNIMPLEMENTED();
-        return 0;
+s64 ResourceLimit::GetMaxResourceValue(ResourceType resource) const {
+    return limits.at(ResourceTypeToIndex(resource));
+}
+
+ResultCode ResourceLimit::SetLimitValue(ResourceType resource, s64 value) {
+    const auto index = ResourceTypeToIndex(resource);
+
+    if (value < values[index]) {
+        return ERR_INVALID_STATE;
     }
+
+    values[index] = value;
+    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
 }
 } // namespace Kernel

src/core/hle/kernel/resource_limit.h

@@ -4,32 +4,30 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <array>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/object.h"
 
+union ResultCode;
+
 namespace Kernel {
 
 class KernelCore;
 
-enum class ResourceLimitCategory : u8 {
-    APPLICATION = 0,
-    SYS_APPLET = 1,
-    LIB_APPLET = 2,
-    OTHER = 3
+enum class ResourceType : u32 {
+    PhysicalMemory,
+    Threads,
+    Events,
+    TransferMemory,
+    Sessions,
+
+    // Used as a count, not an actual type.
+    ResourceTypeCount
 };
 
-enum class ResourceType {
-    Priority = 0,
-    Commit = 1,
-    Thread = 2,
-    Event = 3,
-    Mutex = 4,
-    Semaphore = 5,
-    Timer = 6,
-    SharedMemory = 7,
-    AddressArbiter = 8,
-    CPUTime = 9,
-};
+constexpr bool IsValidResourceType(ResourceType type) {
+    return type < ResourceType::ResourceTypeCount;
+}
 
 class ResourceLimit final : public Object {
 public:
@@ -55,61 +53,51 @@ public:
      * @param resource Requested resource type
      * @returns The current value of the resource type
      */
-    s32 GetCurrentResourceValue(ResourceType resource) const;
+    s64 GetCurrentResourceValue(ResourceType resource) const;
 
     /**
      * Gets the max value for the specified resource.
      * @param resource Requested resource type
      * @returns The max value of the resource type
      */
-    u32 GetMaxResourceValue(ResourceType resource) const;
+    s64 GetMaxResourceValue(ResourceType resource) const;
 
-    /// Name of resource limit object.
-    std::string name;
-
-    /// Max thread priority that a process in this category can create
-    s32 max_priority = 0;
-
-    /// Max memory that processes in this category can use
-    s32 max_commit = 0;
-
-    ///< Max number of objects that can be collectively created by the processes in this category
-    s32 max_threads = 0;
-    s32 max_events = 0;
-    s32 max_mutexes = 0;
-    s32 max_semaphores = 0;
-    s32 max_timers = 0;
-    s32 max_shared_mems = 0;
-    s32 max_address_arbiters = 0;
-
-    /// Max CPU time that the processes in this category can utilize
-    s32 max_cpu_time = 0;
-
-    // TODO(Subv): Increment these in their respective Kernel::T::Create functions, keeping in mind
-    // that APPLICATION resource limits should not be affected by the objects created by service
-    // modules.
-    // Currently we have no way of distinguishing if a Create was called by the running application,
-    // or by a service module. Approach this once we have separated the service modules into their
-    // own processes
-
-    /// Current memory that the processes in this category are using
-    s32 current_commit = 0;
-
-    ///< Current number of objects among all processes in this category
-    s32 current_threads = 0;
-    s32 current_events = 0;
-    s32 current_mutexes = 0;
-    s32 current_semaphores = 0;
-    s32 current_timers = 0;
-    s32 current_shared_mems = 0;
-    s32 current_address_arbiters = 0;
-
-    /// Current CPU time that the processes in this category are utilizing
-    s32 current_cpu_time = 0;
+    /**
+     * Sets the limit value for a given resource type.
+     *
+     * @param resource The resource type to apply the limit to.
+     * @param value    The limit to apply to the given resource type.
+     *
+     * @return A result code indicating if setting the limit value
+     *         was successful or not.
+     *
+     * @note The supplied limit value *must* be greater than or equal to
+     *       the current resource value for the given resource type,
+     *       otherwise ERR_INVALID_STATE will be returned.
+     */
+    ResultCode SetLimitValue(ResourceType resource, s64 value);
 
 private:
     explicit ResourceLimit(KernelCore& kernel);
     ~ResourceLimit() override;
+
+    // TODO(Subv): Increment resource limit current values in their respective Kernel::T::Create
+    // functions
+    //
+    // Currently we have no way of distinguishing if a Create was called by the running application,
+    // or by a service module. Approach this once we have separated the service modules into their
+    // own processes
+
+    using ResourceArray =
+        std::array<s64, static_cast<std::size_t>(ResourceType::ResourceTypeCount)>;
+
+    /// Maximum values a resource type may reach.
+    ResourceArray limits{};
+    /// Current resource limit values.
+    ResourceArray values{};
+
+    /// Name of resource limit object.
+    std::string name;
 };
 
 } // namespace Kernel

src/core/hle/kernel/svc_wrap.h

@@ -43,6 +43,14 @@ void SvcWrap() {
     FuncReturn(func(static_cast<u32>(Param(0)), static_cast<u32>(Param(1))).raw);
 }
 
+template <ResultCode func(u32*)>
+void SvcWrap() {
+    u32 param = 0;
+    const u32 retval = func(&param).raw;
+    Core::CurrentArmInterface().SetReg(1, param);
+    FuncReturn(retval);
+}
+
 template <ResultCode func(u32*, u32)>
 void SvcWrap() {
     u32 param_1 = 0;
@@ -137,6 +145,11 @@ void SvcWrap() {
     FuncReturn(func(static_cast<u32>(Param(0)), Param(1), Param(2)).raw);
 }
 
+template <ResultCode func(u64, u64)>
+void SvcWrap() {
+    FuncReturn(func(Param(0), Param(1)).raw);
+}
+
 template <ResultCode func(u32*, u64, u64, s64)>
 void SvcWrap() {
     u32 param_1 = 0;

src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <utility>
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "common/scope_exit.h"
 #include "core/arm/arm_interface.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/file_sys/program_metadata.h"
@@ -163,6 +164,219 @@ ResultVal<VAddr> VMManager::FindFreeRegion(u64 size) const {
     return MakeResult<VAddr>(target);
 }
 
+constexpr bool AreOverlapping(VAddr addr_start, VAddr addr_end, VAddr region_start,
+                              VAddr region_end) {
+    return std::max(addr_end, region_end) - std::min(addr_start, region_start) <
+           (addr_end - addr_start) + (region_end - region_start);
+}
+
+ResultCode VMManager::MapPhysicalMemory(VAddr addr, u64 size) {
+    const auto base = GetMapRegionBaseAddress();
+    const auto end = GetMapRegionEndAddress();
+
+    if (!IsInsideMapRegion(addr, size)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(
+            Kernel,
+            "Address and size does not fall inside the map region, addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:016X}",
+            addr, size);
+        return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS;
+    }
+
+    // We have nothing mapped, we can just map directly
+    if (personal_heap_usage == 0) {
+        const auto result = MapMemoryBlock(addr, std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(size, 0), 0,
+                                           size, MemoryState::Mapped);
+        personal_heap_usage += size;
+        return result.Code();
+    }
+
+    auto vma = FindVMA(base);
+    u64 remaining_to_map = size;
+    auto last_result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
+    // Needed just in case we fail to map a region, we'll unmap everything.
+    std::vector<std::pair<u64, u64>> mapped_regions;
+    while (vma != vma_map.end() && vma->second.base <= end && remaining_to_map > 0) {
+        const auto vma_start = vma->second.base;
+        const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma->second.size;
+        const auto is_mapped = vma->second.meminfo_state == MemoryState::Mapped;
+        // Something failed, lets bail out
+        if (last_result.IsError()) {
+            break;
+        }
+        last_result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
+
+        // Allows us to use continue without worrying about incrementing the vma
+        SCOPE_EXIT({ vma++; });
+
+        // We're out of range now, we can just break. We should be done with everything now
+        if (vma_start > addr + size - 1) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // We're not processing addresses yet, lets keep skipping
+        if (!AreOverlapping(addr, addr + size, vma_start, vma_end)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        // If we fall within the vma, get the offset of where we begin in the said vma
+        const auto offset_in_vma = vma_start + ((addr + size - remaining_to_map) - vma_start);
+        const auto remaining_vma_size = (vma_end - offset_in_vma);
+        // Our vma is already mapped
+        if (is_mapped) {
+            if (remaining_vma_size >= remaining_to_map) {
+                // Our region we need is already mapped
+                break;
+            } else {
+                // We are partially mapped, Make note of it and move on
+                remaining_to_map -= remaining_vma_size;
+                continue;
+            }
+        } else {
+            // We're not mapped, so lets map some space
+            if (remaining_vma_size >= remaining_to_map) {
+                // We can fit everything in this region, lets finish off the mapping
+                last_result = MapMemoryBlock(offset_in_vma,
+                                             std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(remaining_to_map, 0),
+                                             0, remaining_to_map, MemoryState::Mapped)
+                                  .Code();
+                if (last_result.IsSuccess()) {
+                    personal_heap_usage += remaining_to_map;
+                    mapped_regions.push_back(std::make_pair(offset_in_vma, remaining_to_map));
+                } else {
+                    LOG_ERROR(Kernel,
+                              "Failed to map entire VMA with error 0x{:X}, addr=0x{:016X}, "
+                              "size=0x{:016X}, vma_start={:016X}, vma_end={:016X}, "
+                              "offset_in_vma={:016X}, remaining_to_map={:016X}",
+                              last_result.raw, addr, size, vma_start, vma_end, offset_in_vma,
+                              remaining_to_map);
+                }
+                break;
+            } else {
+                // We can do a partial mapping here
+                last_result =
+                    MapMemoryBlock(offset_in_vma,
+                                   std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>(remaining_vma_size, 0), 0,
+                                   remaining_vma_size, MemoryState::Mapped)
+                        .Code();
+
+                // Update our usage and continue to the next vma
+                if (last_result.IsSuccess()) {
+                    personal_heap_usage += remaining_vma_size;
+                    remaining_to_map -= remaining_vma_size;
+                    mapped_regions.push_back(std::make_pair(offset_in_vma, remaining_vma_size));
+                } else {
+                    LOG_ERROR(Kernel,
+                              "Failed to map partial VMA with error 0x{:X}, addr=0x{:016X}, "
+                              "size=0x{:016X}, vma_start={:016X}, vma_end={:016X}, "
+                              "offset_in_vma={:016X}, remaining_to_map={:016X}",
+                              last_result.raw, addr, size, vma_start, vma_end, offset_in_vma,
+                              remaining_to_map);
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // We failed to map something, lets unmap everything we mapped
+    if (last_result.IsError() && !mapped_regions.empty()) {
+        for (const auto [mapped_addr, mapped_size] : mapped_regions) {
+            if (UnmapRange(mapped_addr, mapped_size).IsSuccess()) {
+                personal_heap_usage -= mapped_size;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return last_result;
+}
+
+ResultCode VMManager::UnmapPhysicalMemory(VAddr addr, u64 size) {
+    const auto base = GetMapRegionBaseAddress();
+    const auto end = GetMapRegionEndAddress();
+
+    if (!IsInsideMapRegion(addr, size)) {
+        return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS;
+    }
+
+    // We have nothing mapped, we can just map directly
+    if (personal_heap_usage == 0) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Kernel, "Unmap physical memory called when our personal usage is empty");
+        return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    auto vma = FindVMA(base);
+    u64 remaining_to_unmap = size;
+    // Needed just in case we fail to map a region, we'll unmap everything.
+    std::vector<std::pair<u64, u64>> unmapped_regions;
+    while (vma != vma_map.end() && vma->second.base <= end && remaining_to_unmap > 0) {
+        const auto vma_start = vma->second.base;
+        const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma->second.size;
+        const auto is_unmapped = vma->second.meminfo_state != MemoryState::Mapped;
+        // Allows us to use continue without worrying about incrementing the vma
+        SCOPE_EXIT({ vma++; });
+
+        // We're out of range now, we can just break. We should be done with everything now
+        if (vma_start > addr + size - 1) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // We're not processing addresses yet, lets keep skipping
+        if (!AreOverlapping(addr, addr + size, vma_start, vma_end)) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        const auto offset_in_vma = vma_start + ((addr + size - remaining_to_unmap) - vma_start);
+        const auto remaining_vma_size = (vma_end - offset_in_vma);
+        // Our vma is already unmapped
+        if (is_unmapped) {
+            if (remaining_vma_size >= remaining_to_unmap) {
+                // Our region we need is already unmapped
+                break;
+            } else {
+                // We are partially unmapped, Make note of it and move on
+                remaining_to_unmap -= remaining_vma_size;
+                continue;
+            }
+        } else {
+            // We're mapped, so lets unmap
+            if (remaining_vma_size >= remaining_to_unmap) {
+                // The rest of what we need to unmap fits in this region
+                unmapped_regions.push_back(std::make_pair(offset_in_vma, remaining_to_unmap));
+                break;
+            } else {
+                // We only partially fit here, lets unmap what we can
+                // Update our usage and continue to the next vma
+                remaining_to_unmap -= remaining_vma_size;
+                unmapped_regions.push_back(std::make_pair(offset_in_vma, remaining_vma_size));
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    auto last_result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
+    if (!unmapped_regions.empty()) {
+        for (auto it = unmapped_regions.begin(); it != unmapped_regions.end(); ++it) {
+            last_result = UnmapRange((*it).first, (*it).second);
+            if (last_result.IsSuccess()) {
+                personal_heap_usage -= (*it).second;
+            } else {
+                LOG_ERROR(Kernel,
+                          "Failed to unmap region addr=0x{:016X}, size=0x{:016X} with error=0x{:X}",
+                          (*it).first, (*it).second, last_result.raw);
+                while (it != unmapped_regions.begin()) {
+                    if (MapMemoryBlock((*it).first,
+                                       std::make_shared<std::vector<u8>>((*it).second, 0), 0,
+                                       (*it).second, MemoryState::Mapped)
+                            .Succeeded()) {
+                        personal_heap_usage += (*it).second;
+                    }
+                    --it;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return last_result;
+}
+
 ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapMMIO(VAddr target, PAddr paddr, u64 size,
                                                    MemoryState state,
                                                    Memory::MemoryHookPointer mmio_handler) {
@@ -202,8 +416,8 @@ ResultCode VMManager::UnmapRange(VAddr target, u64 size) {
     const VAddr target_end = target + size;
 
     const VMAIter end = vma_map.end();
-    // The comparison against the end of the range must be done using addresses since VMAs can be
-    // merged during this process, causing invalidation of the iterators.
+    // The comparison against the end of the range must be done using addresses since VMAs can
+    // be merged during this process, causing invalidation of the iterators.
     while (vma != end && vma->second.base < target_end) {
         vma = std::next(Unmap(vma));
     }
@@ -234,8 +448,8 @@ ResultCode VMManager::ReprotectRange(VAddr target, u64 size, VMAPermission new_p
     const VAddr target_end = target + size;
 
     const VMAIter end = vma_map.end();
-    // The comparison against the end of the range must be done using addresses since VMAs can be
-    // merged during this process, causing invalidation of the iterators.
+    // The comparison against the end of the range must be done using addresses since VMAs can
+    // be merged during this process, causing invalidation of the iterators.
     while (vma != end && vma->second.base < target_end) {
         vma = std::next(StripIterConstness(Reprotect(vma, new_perms)));
     }
@@ -323,8 +537,8 @@ ResultCode VMManager::MirrorMemory(VAddr dst_addr, VAddr src_addr, u64 size, Mem
 }
 
 void VMManager::RefreshMemoryBlockMappings(const std::vector<u8>* block) {
-    // If this ever proves to have a noticeable performance impact, allow users of the function to
-    // specify a specific range of addresses to limit the scan to.
+    // If this ever proves to have a noticeable performance impact, allow users of the function
+    // to specify a specific range of addresses to limit the scan to.
     for (const auto& p : vma_map) {
         const VirtualMemoryArea& vma = p.second;
         if (block == vma.backing_block.get()) {
@@ -419,8 +633,8 @@ VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::SplitVMA(VMAIter vma_handle, u64 offset_in_vma) {
     VirtualMemoryArea& old_vma = vma_handle->second;
     VirtualMemoryArea new_vma = old_vma; // Make a copy of the VMA
 
-    // For now, don't allow no-op VMA splits (trying to split at a boundary) because it's probably
-    // a bug. This restriction might be removed later.
+    // For now, don't allow no-op VMA splits (trying to split at a boundary) because it's
+    // probably a bug. This restriction might be removed later.
     ASSERT(offset_in_vma < old_vma.size);
     ASSERT(offset_in_vma > 0);
 
@@ -685,4 +899,22 @@ u64 VMManager::GetTLSIORegionSize() const {
     return tls_io_region_end - tls_io_region_base;
 }
 
+u64 VMManager::GetPersonalMmHeapUsage() const {
+    return personal_heap_usage;
+}
+
+bool VMManager::IsInsideAddressSpace(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
+    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetAddressSpaceBaseAddress(),
+                                GetAddressSpaceEndAddress());
+}
+
+bool VMManager::IsInsideNewMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
+    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetNewMapRegionBaseAddress(),
+                                GetNewMapRegionEndAddress());
+}
+
+bool VMManager::IsInsideMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
+    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetMapRegionBaseAddress(), GetMapRegionEndAddress());
+}
+
 } // namespace Kernel

src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h

@@ -18,6 +18,20 @@ enum class ProgramAddressSpaceType : u8;
 
 namespace Kernel {
 
+// Checks if address + size is greater than the given address
+// This can return false if the size causes an overflow of a 64-bit type
+// or if the given size is zero.
+constexpr bool IsValidAddressRange(VAddr address, u64 size) {
+    return address + size > address;
+}
+
+// Checks if a given address range lies within a larger address range.
+constexpr bool IsInsideAddressRange(VAddr address, u64 size, VAddr address_range_begin,
+                                    VAddr address_range_end) {
+    const VAddr end_address = address + size - 1;
+    return address_range_begin <= address && end_address <= address_range_end - 1;
+}
+
 enum class VMAType : u8 {
     /// VMA represents an unmapped region of the address space.
     Free,
@@ -165,6 +179,30 @@ public:
      */
     ResultVal<VAddr> FindFreeRegion(u64 size) const;
 
+    /**
+     * Maps memory to the PersonalMmHeap region at a given address. MapPhysicalMemory will not remap
+     * any regions. The goal of MapPhysicalMemory is to "fill" a regions empty space given an offset
+     * and a size. Any memory which is already mapped in the subsection we want to allocate is
+     * ignored and we only map the remaining data needed. Reminder that we're not remapping, just
+     * filling the space we want to fill. This is typically used with "PersonalMmHeap" which allows
+     * processes to have extra resources mapped. Typically this is seen with 5.0.0+ games and
+     * sysmodule specifically. The PersonalMmHeapSize is pulled from the NPDM and is passed to
+     * loader when the process is created which is in turn passed to the kernel when
+     * svcCreateProcess is called
+     *
+     * @param target The address of where you want to map
+     * @param size The size of the memory you want to map
+     */
+    ResultCode MapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size);
+
+    /**
+     * Unmaps memory from the PersonalMmHeap region at a given address.
+     *
+     * @param target The address of where you want to unmap
+     * @param size The size of the memory you want to unmap
+     */
+    ResultCode UnmapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size);
+
     /**
      * Maps a memory-mapped IO region at a given address.
      *
@@ -276,6 +314,13 @@ public:
     /// Gets the total size of the TLS IO region in bytes.
     u64 GetTLSIORegionSize() const;
 
+    /// Gets the total size of the PersonalMmHeap region in bytes.
+    u64 GetPersonalMmHeapUsage() const;
+
+    bool IsInsideAddressSpace(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
+    bool IsInsideNewMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
+    bool IsInsideMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
+
     /// Each VMManager has its own page table, which is set as the main one when the owning process
     /// is scheduled.
     Memory::PageTable page_table;
@@ -359,5 +404,7 @@ private:
     VAddr heap_start = 0;
     VAddr heap_end = 0;
     u64 heap_used = 0;
+
+    u64 personal_heap_usage = 0;
 };
 } // namespace Kernel

src/core/hle/service/acc/acc.cpp

@@ -21,17 +21,6 @@
 
 namespace Service::Account {
 
-// TODO: RE this structure
-struct UserData {
-    INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(1);
-    u32 icon_id;
-    u8 bg_color_id;
-    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x7);
-    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x10);
-    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x60);
-};
-static_assert(sizeof(UserData) == 0x80, "UserData structure has incorrect size");
-
 // Smallest JPEG https://github.com/mathiasbynens/small/blob/master/jpeg.jpg
 // used as a backup should the one on disk not exist
 constexpr u32 backup_jpeg_size = 107;
@@ -72,9 +61,11 @@ private:
     void Get(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_INFO(Service_ACC, "called user_id={}", user_id.Format());
         ProfileBase profile_base{};
-        std::array<u8, MAX_DATA> data{};
+        ProfileData data{};
         if (profile_manager.GetProfileBaseAndData(user_id, profile_base, data)) {
-            ctx.WriteBuffer(data);
+            std::array<u8, sizeof(ProfileData)> raw_data;
+            std::memcpy(raw_data.data(), &data, sizeof(ProfileData));
+            ctx.WriteBuffer(raw_data);
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 16};
             rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
             rb.PushRaw(profile_base);
@@ -216,10 +207,11 @@ void Module::Interface::GetLastOpenedUser(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 void Module::Interface::GetProfile(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     UUID user_id = rp.PopRaw<UUID>();
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called user_id={}", user_id.Format());
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<IProfile>(user_id, *profile_manager);
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called user_id={}", user_id.Format());
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::IsUserRegistrationRequestPermitted(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -236,10 +228,10 @@ void Module::Interface::InitializeApplicationInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::GetBaasAccountManagerForApplication(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<IManagerForApplication>();
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_ACC, "called");
 }
 
 void Module::Interface::TrySelectUserWithoutInteraction(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {

src/core/hle/service/acc/profile_manager.cpp

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ struct UserRaw {
     UUID uuid2;
     u64 timestamp;
     ProfileUsername username;
-    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x80);
+    ProfileData extra_data;
 };
 static_assert(sizeof(UserRaw) == 0xC8, "UserRaw has incorrect size.");
 
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ void ProfileManager::ParseUserSaveFile() {
             continue;
         }
 
-        AddUser({user.uuid, user.username, user.timestamp, {}, false});
+        AddUser({user.uuid, user.username, user.timestamp, user.extra_data, false});
     }
 
     std::stable_partition(profiles.begin(), profiles.end(),
@@ -361,6 +361,7 @@ void ProfileManager::WriteUserSaveFile() {
         raw.users[i].uuid2 = profiles[i].user_uuid;
         raw.users[i].uuid = profiles[i].user_uuid;
         raw.users[i].timestamp = profiles[i].creation_time;
+        raw.users[i].extra_data = profiles[i].data;
     }
 
     const auto raw_path =

src/core/hle/service/acc/profile_manager.h

@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
 
 namespace Service::Account {
 constexpr std::size_t MAX_USERS = 8;
-constexpr std::size_t MAX_DATA = 128;
 constexpr u128 INVALID_UUID{{0, 0}};
 
 struct UUID {
@@ -50,9 +49,20 @@ static_assert(sizeof(UUID) == 16, "UUID is an invalid size!");
 
 constexpr std::size_t profile_username_size = 32;
 using ProfileUsername = std::array<u8, profile_username_size>;
-using ProfileData = std::array<u8, MAX_DATA>;
 using UserIDArray = std::array<UUID, MAX_USERS>;
 
+/// Contains extra data related to a user.
+/// TODO: RE this structure
+struct ProfileData {
+    INSERT_PADDING_WORDS(1);
+    u32 icon_id;
+    u8 bg_color_id;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x7);
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x10);
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x60);
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(ProfileData) == 0x80, "ProfileData structure has incorrect size");
+
 /// This holds general information about a users profile. This is where we store all the information
 /// based on a specific user
 struct ProfileInfo {

src/core/hle/service/am/am.cpp

@@ -6,14 +6,19 @@
 #include <cinttypes>
 #include <cstring>
 #include <stack>
+#include "audio_core/audio_renderer.h"
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/ipc_helpers.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/event.h"
 #include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/shared_memory.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/acc/profile_manager.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/am.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet_ae.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/applet_oe.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/stub_applet.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/idle.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/omm.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/am/spsm.h"
@@ -28,6 +33,13 @@
 
 namespace Service::AM {
 
+constexpr ResultCode ERR_NO_DATA_IN_CHANNEL{ErrorModule::AM, 0x2};
+constexpr ResultCode ERR_SIZE_OUT_OF_BOUNDS{ErrorModule::AM, 0x1F7};
+
+enum class AppletId : u32 {
+    SoftwareKeyboard = 0x11,
+};
+
 constexpr u32 POP_LAUNCH_PARAMETER_MAGIC = 0xC79497CA;
 
 struct LaunchParameters {
@@ -205,6 +217,7 @@ ISelfController::~ISelfController() = default;
 void ISelfController::SetFocusHandlingMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     // Takes 3 input u8s with each field located immediately after the previous
     // u8, these are bool flags. No output.
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
@@ -217,44 +230,40 @@ void ISelfController::SetFocusHandlingMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::SetRestartMessageEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::SetPerformanceModeChangedNotification(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
     bool flag = rp.Pop<bool>();
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called flag={}", flag);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called flag={}", flag);
 }
 
 void ISelfController::SetScreenShotPermission(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::SetOperationModeChangedNotification(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
     bool flag = rp.Pop<bool>();
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called flag={}", flag);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called flag={}", flag);
 }
 
 void ISelfController::SetOutOfFocusSuspendingEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -263,45 +272,45 @@ void ISelfController::SetOutOfFocusSuspendingEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext&
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
     bool enabled = rp.Pop<bool>();
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called enabled={}", enabled);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called enabled={}", enabled);
 }
 
 void ISelfController::LockExit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::UnlockExit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::GetLibraryAppletLaunchableEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     launchable_event->Signal();
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushCopyObjects(launchable_event);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::SetScreenShotImageOrientation(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::CreateManagedDisplayLayer(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
     // TODO(Subv): Find out how AM determines the display to use, for now just
     // create the layer in the Default display.
     u64 display_id = nvflinger->OpenDisplay("Default");
@@ -310,32 +319,31 @@ void ISelfController::CreateManagedDisplayLayer(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx)
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push(layer_id);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::SetHandlesRequestToDisplay(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::SetIdleTimeDetectionExtension(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     idle_time_detection_extension = rp.Pop<u32>();
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called idle_time_detection_extension={}",
+                idle_time_detection_extension);
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ISelfController::GetIdleTimeDetectionExtension(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push<u32>(idle_time_detection_extension);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 AppletMessageQueue::AppletMessageQueue() {
@@ -426,174 +434,110 @@ ICommonStateGetter::ICommonStateGetter(std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_q
 ICommonStateGetter::~ICommonStateGetter() = default;
 
 void ICommonStateGetter::GetBootMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
     rb.Push<u8>(static_cast<u8>(Service::PM::SystemBootMode::Normal)); // Normal boot mode
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 void ICommonStateGetter::GetEventHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushCopyObjects(msg_queue->GetMesssageRecieveEvent());
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 void ICommonStateGetter::ReceiveMessage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushEnum<AppletMessageQueue::AppletMessage>(msg_queue->PopMessage());
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 void ICommonStateGetter::GetCurrentFocusState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push(static_cast<u8>(FocusState::InFocus));
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void ICommonStateGetter::GetDefaultDisplayResolutionChangeEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushCopyObjects(msg_queue->GetOperationModeChangedEvent());
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 void ICommonStateGetter::GetDefaultDisplayResolution(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
     if (Settings::values.use_docked_mode) {
-        rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(Service::VI::DisplayResolution::DockedWidth));
-        rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(Service::VI::DisplayResolution::DockedHeight));
+        rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(Service::VI::DisplayResolution::DockedWidth) *
+                static_cast<u32>(Settings::values.resolution_factor));
+        rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(Service::VI::DisplayResolution::DockedHeight) *
+                static_cast<u32>(Settings::values.resolution_factor));
     } else {
-        rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(Service::VI::DisplayResolution::UndockedWidth));
-        rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(Service::VI::DisplayResolution::UndockedHeight));
+        rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(Service::VI::DisplayResolution::UndockedWidth) *
+                static_cast<u32>(Settings::values.resolution_factor));
+        rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(Service::VI::DisplayResolution::UndockedHeight) *
+                static_cast<u32>(Settings::values.resolution_factor));
     }
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
-void ICommonStateGetter::GetOperationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    const bool use_docked_mode{Settings::values.use_docked_mode};
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
-    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.Push(static_cast<u8>(use_docked_mode ? OperationMode::Docked : OperationMode::Handheld));
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
-}
-
-void ICommonStateGetter::GetPerformanceMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-    const bool use_docked_mode{Settings::values.use_docked_mode};
-    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
-    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(use_docked_mode ? APM::PerformanceMode::Docked
-                                             : APM::PerformanceMode::Handheld));
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
-}
-
-class IStorageAccessor final : public ServiceFramework<IStorageAccessor> {
-public:
-    explicit IStorageAccessor(std::vector<u8> buffer)
-        : ServiceFramework("IStorageAccessor"), buffer(std::move(buffer)) {
-        // clang-format off
-        static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
-            {0, &IStorageAccessor::GetSize, "GetSize"},
-            {10, &IStorageAccessor::Write, "Write"},
-            {11, &IStorageAccessor::Read, "Read"},
-        };
-        // clang-format on
-
-        RegisterHandlers(functions);
-    }
-
-private:
-    std::vector<u8> buffer;
-
-    void GetSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
-
-        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.Push(static_cast<u64>(buffer.size()));
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
-    }
-
-    void Write(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-
-        const u64 offset{rp.Pop<u64>()};
-        const std::vector<u8> data{ctx.ReadBuffer()};
-
-        ASSERT(offset + data.size() <= buffer.size());
-
-        std::memcpy(&buffer[offset], data.data(), data.size());
-
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, offset={}", offset);
-    }
-
-    void Read(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-
-        const u64 offset{rp.Pop<u64>()};
-        const std::size_t size{ctx.GetWriteBufferSize()};
-
-        ASSERT(offset + size <= buffer.size());
-
-        ctx.WriteBuffer(buffer.data() + offset, size);
-
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, offset={}", offset);
-    }
-};
-
-class IStorage final : public ServiceFramework<IStorage> {
-public:
-    explicit IStorage(std::vector<u8> buffer)
-        : ServiceFramework("IStorage"), buffer(std::move(buffer)) {
-        // clang-format off
+IStorage::IStorage(std::vector<u8> buffer)
+    : ServiceFramework("IStorage"), buffer(std::move(buffer)) {
+    // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &IStorage::Open, "Open"},
             {1, nullptr, "OpenTransferStorage"},
         };
-        // clang-format on
+    // clang-format on
 
-        RegisterHandlers(functions);
-    }
+    RegisterHandlers(functions);
+}
 
-private:
-    std::vector<u8> buffer;
+IStorage::~IStorage() = default;
 
-    void Open(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+const std::vector<u8>& IStorage::GetData() const {
+    return buffer;
+}
 
-        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<AM::IStorageAccessor>(buffer);
+void ICommonStateGetter::GetOperationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    const bool use_docked_mode{Settings::values.use_docked_mode};
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, use_docked_mode={}", use_docked_mode);
 
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
-    }
-};
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push(static_cast<u8>(use_docked_mode ? OperationMode::Docked : OperationMode::Handheld));
+}
+
+void ICommonStateGetter::GetPerformanceMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    const bool use_docked_mode{Settings::values.use_docked_mode};
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, use_docked_mode={}", use_docked_mode);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(use_docked_mode ? APM::PerformanceMode::Docked
+                                             : APM::PerformanceMode::Handheld));
+}
 
 class ILibraryAppletAccessor final : public ServiceFramework<ILibraryAppletAccessor> {
 public:
-    explicit ILibraryAppletAccessor() : ServiceFramework("ILibraryAppletAccessor") {
+    explicit ILibraryAppletAccessor(std::shared_ptr<Applets::Applet> applet)
+        : ServiceFramework("ILibraryAppletAccessor"), applet(std::move(applet)) {
         // clang-format off
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &ILibraryAppletAccessor::GetAppletStateChangedEvent, "GetAppletStateChangedEvent"},
-            {1, nullptr, "IsCompleted"},
+            {1, &ILibraryAppletAccessor::IsCompleted, "IsCompleted"},
             {10, &ILibraryAppletAccessor::Start, "Start"},
             {20, nullptr, "RequestExit"},
             {25, nullptr, "Terminate"},
@@ -602,10 +546,10 @@ public:
             {100, &ILibraryAppletAccessor::PushInData, "PushInData"},
             {101, &ILibraryAppletAccessor::PopOutData, "PopOutData"},
             {102, nullptr, "PushExtraStorage"},
-            {103, nullptr, "PushInteractiveInData"},
-            {104, nullptr, "PopInteractiveOutData"},
-            {105, nullptr, "GetPopOutDataEvent"},
-            {106, nullptr, "GetPopInteractiveOutDataEvent"},
+            {103, &ILibraryAppletAccessor::PushInteractiveInData, "PushInteractiveInData"},
+            {104, &ILibraryAppletAccessor::PopInteractiveOutData, "PopInteractiveOutData"},
+            {105, &ILibraryAppletAccessor::GetPopOutDataEvent, "GetPopOutDataEvent"},
+            {106, &ILibraryAppletAccessor::GetPopInteractiveOutDataEvent, "GetPopInteractiveOutDataEvent"},
             {110, nullptr, "NeedsToExitProcess"},
             {120, nullptr, "GetLibraryAppletInfo"},
             {150, nullptr, "RequestForAppletToGetForeground"},
@@ -614,68 +558,211 @@ public:
         // clang-format on
 
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
-
-        auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
-        state_changed_event = Kernel::Event::Create(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::OneShot,
-                                                    "ILibraryAppletAccessor:StateChangedEvent");
     }
 
 private:
     void GetAppletStateChangedEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        state_changed_event->Signal();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        const auto event = applet->GetBroker().GetStateChangedEvent();
+        event->Signal();
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushCopyObjects(state_changed_event);
+        rb.PushCopyObjects(event);
+    }
 
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+    void IsCompleted(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.Push<u32>(applet->TransactionComplete());
     }
 
     void GetResult(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
-        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(applet->GetStatus());
     }
 
     void Start(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        ASSERT(applet != nullptr);
+
+        applet->Initialize();
+        applet->Execute();
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void PushInData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-        storage_stack.push(rp.PopIpcInterface<AM::IStorage>());
+        applet->GetBroker().PushNormalDataFromGame(*rp.PopIpcInterface<IStorage>());
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void PopOutData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
-        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        rb.PushIpcInterface<AM::IStorage>(std::move(storage_stack.top()));
-
-        storage_stack.pop();
-
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+
+        const auto storage = applet->GetBroker().PopNormalDataToGame();
+        if (storage == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_AM,
+                      "storage is a nullptr. There is no data in the current normal channel");
+
+            rb.Push(ERR_NO_DATA_IN_CHANNEL);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IStorage>(std::move(*storage));
     }
 
-    std::stack<std::shared_ptr<AM::IStorage>> storage_stack;
-    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> state_changed_event;
+    void PushInteractiveInData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+        applet->GetBroker().PushInteractiveDataFromGame(*rp.PopIpcInterface<IStorage>());
+
+        ASSERT(applet->IsInitialized());
+        applet->ExecuteInteractive();
+        applet->Execute();
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
+    void PopInteractiveOutData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+
+        const auto storage = applet->GetBroker().PopInteractiveDataToGame();
+        if (storage == nullptr) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_AM,
+                      "storage is a nullptr. There is no data in the current interactive channel");
+
+            rb.Push(ERR_NO_DATA_IN_CHANNEL);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushIpcInterface<IStorage>(std::move(*storage));
+    }
+
+    void GetPopOutDataEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushCopyObjects(applet->GetBroker().GetNormalDataEvent());
+    }
+
+    void GetPopInteractiveOutDataEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+        rb.PushCopyObjects(applet->GetBroker().GetInteractiveDataEvent());
+    }
+
+    std::shared_ptr<Applets::Applet> applet;
 };
 
+void IStorage::Open(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<IStorageAccessor>(*this);
+}
+
+IStorageAccessor::IStorageAccessor(IStorage& storage)
+    : ServiceFramework("IStorageAccessor"), backing(storage) {
+    // clang-format off
+        static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
+            {0, &IStorageAccessor::GetSize, "GetSize"},
+            {10, &IStorageAccessor::Write, "Write"},
+            {11, &IStorageAccessor::Read, "Read"},
+        };
+    // clang-format on
+
+    RegisterHandlers(functions);
+}
+
+IStorageAccessor::~IStorageAccessor() = default;
+
+void IStorageAccessor::GetSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
+
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.Push(static_cast<u64>(backing.buffer.size()));
+}
+
+void IStorageAccessor::Write(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+
+    const u64 offset{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, offset={}", offset);
+
+    const std::vector<u8> data{ctx.ReadBuffer()};
+
+    if (data.size() > backing.buffer.size() - offset) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_AM,
+                  "offset is out of bounds, backing_buffer_sz={}, data_size={}, offset={}",
+                  backing.buffer.size(), data.size(), offset);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ERR_SIZE_OUT_OF_BOUNDS);
+    }
+
+    std::memcpy(backing.buffer.data() + offset, data.data(), data.size());
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+void IStorageAccessor::Read(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+
+    const u64 offset{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, offset={}", offset);
+
+    const std::size_t size{ctx.GetWriteBufferSize()};
+
+    if (size > backing.buffer.size() - offset) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "offset is out of bounds, backing_buffer_sz={}, size={}, offset={}",
+                  backing.buffer.size(), size, offset);
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ERR_SIZE_OUT_OF_BOUNDS);
+    }
+
+    ctx.WriteBuffer(backing.buffer.data() + offset, size);
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
 ILibraryAppletCreator::ILibraryAppletCreator() : ServiceFramework("ILibraryAppletCreator") {
     static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
         {0, &ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateLibraryApplet, "CreateLibraryApplet"},
         {1, nullptr, "TerminateAllLibraryApplets"},
         {2, nullptr, "AreAnyLibraryAppletsLeft"},
         {10, &ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateStorage, "CreateStorage"},
-        {11, nullptr, "CreateTransferMemoryStorage"},
+        {11, &ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateTransferMemoryStorage, "CreateTransferMemoryStorage"},
         {12, nullptr, "CreateHandleStorage"},
     };
     RegisterHandlers(functions);
@@ -683,25 +770,79 @@ ILibraryAppletCreator::ILibraryAppletCreator() : ServiceFramework("ILibraryApple
 
 ILibraryAppletCreator::~ILibraryAppletCreator() = default;
 
+static std::shared_ptr<Applets::Applet> GetAppletFromId(AppletId id) {
+    switch (id) {
+    case AppletId::SoftwareKeyboard:
+        return std::make_shared<Applets::SoftwareKeyboard>();
+    default:
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "Unimplemented AppletId [{:08X}]! -- Falling back to stub!",
+                  static_cast<u32>(id));
+        return std::make_shared<Applets::StubApplet>();
+    }
+}
+
 void ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateLibraryApplet(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+    const auto applet_id = rp.PopRaw<AppletId>();
+    const auto applet_mode = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called with applet_id={:08X}, applet_mode={:08X}",
+              static_cast<u32>(applet_id), applet_mode);
+
+    const auto applet = GetAppletFromId(applet_id);
+
+    if (applet == nullptr) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "Applet doesn't exist! applet_id={}", static_cast<u32>(applet_id));
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ResultCode(-1));
+        return;
+    }
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
 
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<AM::ILibraryAppletAccessor>();
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<AM::ILibraryAppletAccessor>(applet);
 }
 
 void ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateStorage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const u64 size{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, size={}", size);
+
     std::vector<u8> buffer(size);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<AM::IStorage>(std::move(buffer));
+}
 
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called, size={}", size);
+void ILibraryAppletCreator::CreateTransferMemoryStorage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
+    IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
+
+    rp.SetCurrentOffset(3);
+    const auto handle{rp.Pop<Kernel::Handle>()};
+
+    const auto shared_mem =
+        Core::System::GetInstance().CurrentProcess()->GetHandleTable().Get<Kernel::SharedMemory>(
+            handle);
+
+    if (shared_mem == nullptr) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Service_AM, "shared_mem is a nullpr for handle={:08X}", handle);
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(ResultCode(-1));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const u8* mem_begin = shared_mem->GetPointer();
+    const u8* mem_end = mem_begin + shared_mem->GetSize();
+    std::vector<u8> memory{mem_begin, mem_end};
+
+    IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
+    rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    rb.PushIpcInterface(std::make_shared<IStorage>(std::move(memory)));
 }
 
 IApplicationFunctions::IApplicationFunctions() : ServiceFramework("IApplicationFunctions") {
@@ -753,38 +894,45 @@ IApplicationFunctions::IApplicationFunctions() : ServiceFramework("IApplicationF
 IApplicationFunctions::~IApplicationFunctions() = default;
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::EnableApplicationCrashReport(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::BeginBlockingHomeButtonShortAndLongPressed(
     Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::EndBlockingHomeButtonShortAndLongPressed(
     Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::BeginBlockingHomeButton(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::EndBlockingHomeButton(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::PopLaunchParameter(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     LaunchParameters params{};
 
     params.magic = POP_LAUNCH_PARAMETER_MAGIC;
@@ -803,21 +951,19 @@ void IApplicationFunctions::PopLaunchParameter(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     std::memcpy(buffer.data(), &params, buffer.size());
 
     rb.PushIpcInterface<AM::IStorage>(buffer);
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::CreateApplicationAndRequestToStartForQuest(
     Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::EnsureSaveData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     u128 uid = rp.PopRaw<u128>(); // What does this do?
-
     LOG_WARNING(Service, "(STUBBED) called uid = {:016X}{:016X}", uid[1], uid[0]);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
@@ -832,60 +978,62 @@ void IApplicationFunctions::SetTerminateResult(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     u32 result = rp.Pop<u32>();
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called, result=0x{:08X}", result);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called, result=0x{:08X}", result);
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::GetDisplayVersion(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push<u64>(1);
     rb.Push<u64>(0);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::GetDesiredLanguage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     // TODO(bunnei): This should be configurable
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push(
         static_cast<u64>(Service::Set::GetLanguageCodeFromIndex(Settings::values.language_index)));
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::InitializeGamePlayRecording(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::SetGamePlayRecordingState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::NotifyRunning(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push<u8>(0); // Unknown, seems to be ignored by official processes
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IApplicationFunctions::GetPseudoDeviceId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
     // Returns a 128-bit UUID
     rb.Push<u64>(0);
     rb.Push<u64>(0);
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void InstallInterfaces(SM::ServiceManager& service_manager,
@@ -922,9 +1070,10 @@ IHomeMenuFunctions::IHomeMenuFunctions() : ServiceFramework("IHomeMenuFunctions"
 IHomeMenuFunctions::~IHomeMenuFunctions() = default;
 
 void IHomeMenuFunctions::RequestToGetForeground(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 IGlobalStateController::IGlobalStateController() : ServiceFramework("IGlobalStateController") {

src/core/hle/service/am/am.h

@@ -155,6 +155,34 @@ private:
     std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue;
 };
 
+class IStorage final : public ServiceFramework<IStorage> {
+public:
+    explicit IStorage(std::vector<u8> buffer);
+    ~IStorage() override;
+
+    const std::vector<u8>& GetData() const;
+
+private:
+    void Open(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+
+    std::vector<u8> buffer;
+
+    friend class IStorageAccessor;
+};
+
+class IStorageAccessor final : public ServiceFramework<IStorageAccessor> {
+public:
+    explicit IStorageAccessor(IStorage& backing);
+    ~IStorageAccessor() override;
+
+private:
+    void GetSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void Write(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void Read(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+
+    IStorage& backing;
+};
+
 class ILibraryAppletCreator final : public ServiceFramework<ILibraryAppletCreator> {
 public:
     ILibraryAppletCreator();
@@ -163,6 +191,7 @@ public:
 private:
     void CreateLibraryApplet(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
     void CreateStorage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
+    void CreateTransferMemoryStorage(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);
 };
 
 class IApplicationFunctions final : public ServiceFramework<IApplicationFunctions> {

src/core/hle/service/am/applet_ae.cpp

@@ -32,66 +32,75 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void GetCommonStateGetter(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ICommonStateGetter>(msg_queue);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetSelfController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ISelfController>(nvflinger);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetWindowController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IWindowController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetAudioController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IAudioController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetDisplayController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IDisplayController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetProcessWindingController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IProcessWindingController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetDebugFunctions(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IDebugFunctions>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetLibraryAppletCreator(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletCreator>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetApplicationFunctions(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IApplicationFunctions>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger;
@@ -122,97 +131,110 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void GetCommonStateGetter(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ICommonStateGetter>(msg_queue);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetSelfController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ISelfController>(nvflinger);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetWindowController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IWindowController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetAudioController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IAudioController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetDisplayController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IDisplayController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetDebugFunctions(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IDebugFunctions>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetLibraryAppletCreator(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletCreator>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetHomeMenuFunctions(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IHomeMenuFunctions>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetGlobalStateController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IGlobalStateController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetApplicationCreator(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IApplicationCreator>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
     std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger;
     std::shared_ptr<AppletMessageQueue> msg_queue;
 };
 
 void AppletAE::OpenSystemAppletProxy(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<ISystemAppletProxy>(nvflinger, msg_queue);
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 void AppletAE::OpenLibraryAppletProxy(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletProxy>(nvflinger, msg_queue);
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 void AppletAE::OpenLibraryAppletProxyOld(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletProxy>(nvflinger, msg_queue);
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 AppletAE::AppletAE(std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger,

src/core/hle/service/am/applet_oe.cpp

@@ -35,59 +35,67 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void GetAudioController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IAudioController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetDisplayController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IDisplayController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetDebugFunctions(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IDebugFunctions>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetWindowController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IWindowController>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetSelfController(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ISelfController>(nvflinger);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetCommonStateGetter(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ICommonStateGetter>(msg_queue);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetLibraryAppletCreator(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ILibraryAppletCreator>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetApplicationFunctions(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IApplicationFunctions>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
     }
 
     std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger;
@@ -95,10 +103,11 @@ private:
 };
 
 void AppletOE::OpenApplicationProxy(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<IApplicationProxy>(nvflinger, msg_queue);
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AM, "called");
 }
 
 AppletOE::AppletOE(std::shared_ptr<NVFlinger::NVFlinger> nvflinger,

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <cstring>
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/event.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/server_port.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/am.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
+
+namespace Service::AM::Applets {
+
+AppletDataBroker::AppletDataBroker() {
+    auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
+    state_changed_event = Kernel::Event::Create(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::OneShot,
+                                                "ILibraryAppletAccessor:StateChangedEvent");
+    pop_out_data_event = Kernel::Event::Create(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::OneShot,
+                                               "ILibraryAppletAccessor:PopDataOutEvent");
+    pop_interactive_out_data_event = Kernel::Event::Create(
+        kernel, Kernel::ResetType::OneShot, "ILibraryAppletAccessor:PopInteractiveDataOutEvent");
+}
+
+AppletDataBroker::~AppletDataBroker() = default;
+
+std::unique_ptr<IStorage> AppletDataBroker::PopNormalDataToGame() {
+    if (out_channel.empty())
+        return nullptr;
+
+    auto out = std::move(out_channel.front());
+    out_channel.pop();
+    return out;
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<IStorage> AppletDataBroker::PopNormalDataToApplet() {
+    if (in_channel.empty())
+        return nullptr;
+
+    auto out = std::move(in_channel.front());
+    in_channel.pop();
+    return out;
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<IStorage> AppletDataBroker::PopInteractiveDataToGame() {
+    if (out_interactive_channel.empty())
+        return nullptr;
+
+    auto out = std::move(out_interactive_channel.front());
+    out_interactive_channel.pop();
+    return out;
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<IStorage> AppletDataBroker::PopInteractiveDataToApplet() {
+    if (in_interactive_channel.empty())
+        return nullptr;
+
+    auto out = std::move(in_interactive_channel.front());
+    in_interactive_channel.pop();
+    return out;
+}
+
+void AppletDataBroker::PushNormalDataFromGame(IStorage storage) {
+    in_channel.push(std::make_unique<IStorage>(storage));
+}
+
+void AppletDataBroker::PushNormalDataFromApplet(IStorage storage) {
+    out_channel.push(std::make_unique<IStorage>(storage));
+    pop_out_data_event->Signal();
+}
+
+void AppletDataBroker::PushInteractiveDataFromGame(IStorage storage) {
+    in_interactive_channel.push(std::make_unique<IStorage>(storage));
+}
+
+void AppletDataBroker::PushInteractiveDataFromApplet(IStorage storage) {
+    out_interactive_channel.push(std::make_unique<IStorage>(storage));
+    pop_interactive_out_data_event->Signal();
+}
+
+void AppletDataBroker::SignalStateChanged() const {
+    state_changed_event->Signal();
+}
+
+Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> AppletDataBroker::GetNormalDataEvent() const {
+    return pop_out_data_event;
+}
+
+Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> AppletDataBroker::GetInteractiveDataEvent() const {
+    return pop_interactive_out_data_event;
+}
+
+Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> AppletDataBroker::GetStateChangedEvent() const {
+    return state_changed_event;
+}
+
+Applet::Applet() = default;
+
+Applet::~Applet() = default;
+
+void Applet::Initialize() {
+    const auto common = broker.PopNormalDataToApplet();
+    ASSERT(common != nullptr);
+
+    const auto common_data = common->GetData();
+
+    ASSERT(common_data.size() >= sizeof(CommonArguments));
+    std::memcpy(&common_args, common_data.data(), sizeof(CommonArguments));
+
+    initialized = true;
+}
+
+} // namespace Service::AM::Applets

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <queue>
+#include "common/swap.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
+
+union ResultCode;
+
+namespace Kernel {
+class Event;
+}
+
+namespace Service::AM {
+
+class IStorage;
+
+namespace Applets {
+
+class AppletDataBroker final {
+public:
+    AppletDataBroker();
+    ~AppletDataBroker();
+
+    std::unique_ptr<IStorage> PopNormalDataToGame();
+    std::unique_ptr<IStorage> PopNormalDataToApplet();
+
+    std::unique_ptr<IStorage> PopInteractiveDataToGame();
+    std::unique_ptr<IStorage> PopInteractiveDataToApplet();
+
+    void PushNormalDataFromGame(IStorage storage);
+    void PushNormalDataFromApplet(IStorage storage);
+
+    void PushInteractiveDataFromGame(IStorage storage);
+    void PushInteractiveDataFromApplet(IStorage storage);
+
+    void SignalStateChanged() const;
+
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> GetNormalDataEvent() const;
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> GetInteractiveDataEvent() const;
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> GetStateChangedEvent() const;
+
+private:
+    // Queues are named from applet's perspective
+
+    // PopNormalDataToApplet and PushNormalDataFromGame
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<IStorage>> in_channel;
+
+    // PopNormalDataToGame and PushNormalDataFromApplet
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<IStorage>> out_channel;
+
+    // PopInteractiveDataToApplet and PushInteractiveDataFromGame
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<IStorage>> in_interactive_channel;
+
+    // PopInteractiveDataToGame and PushInteractiveDataFromApplet
+    std::queue<std::unique_ptr<IStorage>> out_interactive_channel;
+
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> state_changed_event;
+
+    // Signaled on PushNormalDataFromApplet
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> pop_out_data_event;
+
+    // Signaled on PushInteractiveDataFromApplet
+    Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> pop_interactive_out_data_event;
+};
+
+class Applet {
+public:
+    Applet();
+    virtual ~Applet();
+
+    virtual void Initialize();
+
+    virtual bool TransactionComplete() const = 0;
+    virtual ResultCode GetStatus() const = 0;
+    virtual void ExecuteInteractive() = 0;
+    virtual void Execute() = 0;
+
+    bool IsInitialized() const {
+        return initialized;
+    }
+
+    AppletDataBroker& GetBroker() {
+        return broker;
+    }
+
+    const AppletDataBroker& GetBroker() const {
+        return broker;
+    }
+
+protected:
+    struct CommonArguments {
+        u32_le arguments_version;
+        u32_le size;
+        u32_le library_version;
+        u32_le theme_color;
+        u8 play_startup_sound;
+        u64_le system_tick;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(CommonArguments) == 0x20, "CommonArguments has incorrect size.");
+
+    CommonArguments common_args{};
+    AppletDataBroker broker;
+    bool initialized = false;
+};
+
+} // namespace Applets
+} // namespace Service::AM

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <cstring>
+#include "common/assert.h"
+#include "common/string_util.h"
+#include "core/core.h"
+#include "core/frontend/applets/software_keyboard.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/am.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.h"
+
+namespace Service::AM::Applets {
+
+constexpr std::size_t SWKBD_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE = 0x7D8;
+constexpr std::size_t SWKBD_OUTPUT_INTERACTIVE_BUFFER_SIZE = 0x7D4;
+constexpr std::size_t DEFAULT_MAX_LENGTH = 500;
+constexpr bool INTERACTIVE_STATUS_OK = false;
+
+static Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardParameters ConvertToFrontendParameters(
+    KeyboardConfig config, std::u16string initial_text) {
+    Core::Frontend::SoftwareKeyboardParameters params{};
+
+    params.submit_text = Common::UTF16StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(
+        config.submit_text.data(), config.submit_text.size());
+    params.header_text = Common::UTF16StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(
+        config.header_text.data(), config.header_text.size());
+    params.sub_text = Common::UTF16StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(config.sub_text.data(),
+                                                                       config.sub_text.size());
+    params.guide_text = Common::UTF16StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(config.guide_text.data(),
+                                                                         config.guide_text.size());
+    params.initial_text = initial_text;
+    params.max_length = config.length_limit == 0 ? DEFAULT_MAX_LENGTH : config.length_limit;
+    params.password = static_cast<bool>(config.is_password);
+    params.cursor_at_beginning = static_cast<bool>(config.initial_cursor_position);
+    params.value = static_cast<u8>(config.keyset_disable_bitmask);
+
+    return params;
+}
+
+SoftwareKeyboard::SoftwareKeyboard() = default;
+
+SoftwareKeyboard::~SoftwareKeyboard() = default;
+
+void SoftwareKeyboard::Initialize() {
+    complete = false;
+    initial_text.clear();
+    final_data.clear();
+
+    Applet::Initialize();
+
+    const auto keyboard_config_storage = broker.PopNormalDataToApplet();
+    ASSERT(keyboard_config_storage != nullptr);
+    const auto& keyboard_config = keyboard_config_storage->GetData();
+
+    ASSERT(keyboard_config.size() >= sizeof(KeyboardConfig));
+    std::memcpy(&config, keyboard_config.data(), sizeof(KeyboardConfig));
+
+    const auto work_buffer_storage = broker.PopNormalDataToApplet();
+    ASSERT(work_buffer_storage != nullptr);
+    const auto& work_buffer = work_buffer_storage->GetData();
+
+    if (config.initial_string_size == 0)
+        return;
+
+    std::vector<char16_t> string(config.initial_string_size);
+    std::memcpy(string.data(), work_buffer.data() + config.initial_string_offset,
+                string.size() * 2);
+    initial_text = Common::UTF16StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(string.data(), string.size());
+}
+
+bool SoftwareKeyboard::TransactionComplete() const {
+    return complete;
+}
+
+ResultCode SoftwareKeyboard::GetStatus() const {
+    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void SoftwareKeyboard::ExecuteInteractive() {
+    if (complete)
+        return;
+
+    const auto storage = broker.PopInteractiveDataToApplet();
+    ASSERT(storage != nullptr);
+    const auto data = storage->GetData();
+    const auto status = static_cast<bool>(data[0]);
+
+    if (status == INTERACTIVE_STATUS_OK) {
+        complete = true;
+    } else {
+        const auto& frontend{Core::System::GetInstance().GetSoftwareKeyboard()};
+
+        std::array<char16_t, SWKBD_OUTPUT_INTERACTIVE_BUFFER_SIZE / 2 - 2> string;
+        std::memcpy(string.data(), data.data() + 4, string.size() * 2);
+        frontend.SendTextCheckDialog(
+            Common::UTF16StringFromFixedZeroTerminatedBuffer(string.data(), string.size()),
+            [this] { broker.SignalStateChanged(); });
+    }
+}
+
+void SoftwareKeyboard::Execute() {
+    if (complete) {
+        broker.PushNormalDataFromApplet(IStorage{final_data});
+        return;
+    }
+
+    const auto& frontend{Core::System::GetInstance().GetSoftwareKeyboard()};
+
+    const auto parameters = ConvertToFrontendParameters(config, initial_text);
+
+    frontend.RequestText([this](std::optional<std::u16string> text) { WriteText(text); },
+                         parameters);
+}
+
+void SoftwareKeyboard::WriteText(std::optional<std::u16string> text) {
+    std::vector<u8> output_main(SWKBD_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+    if (text.has_value()) {
+        std::vector<u8> output_sub(SWKBD_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
+
+        if (config.utf_8) {
+            const u64 size = text->size() + 8;
+            const auto new_text = Common::UTF16ToUTF8(*text);
+
+            std::memcpy(output_sub.data(), &size, sizeof(u64));
+            std::memcpy(output_sub.data() + 8, new_text.data(),
+                        std::min(new_text.size(), SWKBD_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE - 8));
+
+            output_main[0] = INTERACTIVE_STATUS_OK;
+            std::memcpy(output_main.data() + 4, new_text.data(),
+                        std::min(new_text.size(), SWKBD_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE - 4));
+        } else {
+            const u64 size = text->size() * 2 + 8;
+            std::memcpy(output_sub.data(), &size, sizeof(u64));
+            std::memcpy(output_sub.data() + 8, text->data(),
+                        std::min(text->size() * 2, SWKBD_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE - 8));
+
+            output_main[0] = INTERACTIVE_STATUS_OK;
+            std::memcpy(output_main.data() + 4, text->data(),
+                        std::min(text->size() * 2, SWKBD_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE - 4));
+        }
+
+        complete = !config.text_check;
+        final_data = output_main;
+
+        if (complete) {
+            broker.PushNormalDataFromApplet(IStorage{output_main});
+        } else {
+            broker.PushInteractiveDataFromApplet(IStorage{output_sub});
+        }
+
+        broker.SignalStateChanged();
+    } else {
+        output_main[0] = 1;
+        complete = true;
+        broker.PushNormalDataFromApplet(IStorage{output_main});
+        broker.SignalStateChanged();
+    }
+}
+} // namespace Service::AM::Applets

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/software_keyboard.h

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <array>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "common/common_funcs.h"
+#include "common/swap.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/am.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
+
+namespace Service::AM::Applets {
+
+enum class KeysetDisable : u32 {
+    Space = 0x02,
+    Address = 0x04,
+    Percent = 0x08,
+    Slashes = 0x10,
+    Numbers = 0x40,
+    DownloadCode = 0x80,
+};
+
+struct KeyboardConfig {
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(4);
+    std::array<char16_t, 9> submit_text;
+    u16_le left_symbol_key;
+    u16_le right_symbol_key;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(1);
+    KeysetDisable keyset_disable_bitmask;
+    u32_le initial_cursor_position;
+    std::array<char16_t, 65> header_text;
+    std::array<char16_t, 129> sub_text;
+    std::array<char16_t, 257> guide_text;
+    u32_le length_limit;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(4);
+    u32_le is_password;
+    INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(5);
+    bool utf_8;
+    bool draw_background;
+    u32_le initial_string_offset;
+    u32_le initial_string_size;
+    u32_le user_dictionary_offset;
+    u32_le user_dictionary_size;
+    bool text_check;
+    u64_le text_check_callback;
+};
+static_assert(sizeof(KeyboardConfig) == 0x3E0, "KeyboardConfig has incorrect size.");
+
+class SoftwareKeyboard final : public Applet {
+public:
+    SoftwareKeyboard();
+    ~SoftwareKeyboard() override;
+
+    void Initialize() override;
+
+    bool TransactionComplete() const override;
+    ResultCode GetStatus() const override;
+    void ExecuteInteractive() override;
+    void Execute() override;
+
+    void WriteText(std::optional<std::u16string> text);
+
+private:
+    KeyboardConfig config;
+    std::u16string initial_text;
+    bool complete = false;
+    std::vector<u8> final_data;
+};
+
+} // namespace Service::AM::Applets

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/stub_applet.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "common/hex_util.h"
+#include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "core/hle/result.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/am.h"
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/stub_applet.h"
+
+namespace Service::AM::Applets {
+
+static void LogCurrentStorage(AppletDataBroker& broker, std::string prefix) {
+    std::unique_ptr<IStorage> storage = broker.PopNormalDataToApplet();
+    for (; storage != nullptr; storage = broker.PopNormalDataToApplet()) {
+        const auto data = storage->GetData();
+        LOG_INFO(Service_AM,
+                 "called (STUBBED), during {} recieved normal data with size={:08X}, data={}",
+                 prefix, data.size(), Common::HexVectorToString(data));
+    }
+
+    storage = broker.PopInteractiveDataToApplet();
+    for (; storage != nullptr; storage = broker.PopInteractiveDataToApplet()) {
+        const auto data = storage->GetData();
+        LOG_INFO(Service_AM,
+                 "called (STUBBED), during {} recieved interactive data with size={:08X}, data={}",
+                 prefix, data.size(), Common::HexVectorToString(data));
+    }
+}
+
+StubApplet::StubApplet() = default;
+
+StubApplet::~StubApplet() = default;
+
+void StubApplet::Initialize() {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "called (STUBBED)");
+    Applet::Initialize();
+    LogCurrentStorage(broker, "Initialize");
+}
+
+bool StubApplet::TransactionComplete() const {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "called (STUBBED)");
+    return true;
+}
+
+ResultCode StubApplet::GetStatus() const {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "called (STUBBED)");
+    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+void StubApplet::ExecuteInteractive() {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "called (STUBBED)");
+    LogCurrentStorage(broker, "ExecuteInteractive");
+
+    broker.PushNormalDataFromApplet(IStorage{std::vector<u8>(0x1000)});
+    broker.PushInteractiveDataFromApplet(IStorage{std::vector<u8>(0x1000)});
+    broker.SignalStateChanged();
+}
+
+void StubApplet::Execute() {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_AM, "called (STUBBED)");
+    LogCurrentStorage(broker, "Execute");
+
+    broker.PushNormalDataFromApplet(IStorage{std::vector<u8>(0x1000)});
+    broker.PushInteractiveDataFromApplet(IStorage{std::vector<u8>(0x1000)});
+    broker.SignalStateChanged();
+}
+} // namespace Service::AM::Applets

src/core/hle/service/am/applets/stub_applet.h

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
+// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
+// Refer to the license.txt file included.
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "core/hle/service/am/applets/applets.h"
+
+namespace Service::AM::Applets {
+
+class StubApplet final : public Applet {
+public:
+    StubApplet();
+    ~StubApplet() override;
+
+    void Initialize() override;
+
+    bool TransactionComplete() const override;
+    ResultCode GetStatus() const override;
+    void ExecuteInteractive() override;
+    void Execute() override;
+};
+
+} // namespace Service::AM::Applets

src/core/hle/service/aoc/aoc_u.cpp

@@ -68,6 +68,8 @@ AOC_U::AOC_U() : ServiceFramework("aoc:u"), add_on_content(AccumulateAOCTitleIDs
 AOC_U::~AOC_U() = default;
 
 void AOC_U::CountAddOnContent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AOC, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
@@ -82,6 +84,7 @@ void AOC_U::ListAddOnContent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     const auto offset = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
     auto count = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AOC, "called with offset={}, count={}", offset, count);
 
     const auto current = Core::System::GetInstance().CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
 
@@ -110,6 +113,8 @@ void AOC_U::ListAddOnContent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 }
 
 void AOC_U::GetAddOnContentBaseId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_AOC, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     const auto title_id = Core::System::GetInstance().CurrentProcess()->GetTitleID();
@@ -128,7 +133,6 @@ void AOC_U::PrepareAddOnContent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
     const auto aoc_id = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
-
     LOG_WARNING(Service_AOC, "(STUBBED) called with aoc_id={:08X}", aoc_id);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};

src/core/hle/service/apm/interface.cpp

@@ -40,24 +40,22 @@ private:
 
         auto mode = static_cast<PerformanceMode>(rp.Pop<u32>());
         u32 config = rp.Pop<u32>();
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_APM, "(STUBBED) called mode={} config={}", static_cast<u32>(mode),
+                    config);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_APM, "(STUBBED) called mode={} config={}", static_cast<u32>(mode),
-                    config);
     }
 
     void GetPerformanceConfiguration(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
         auto mode = static_cast<PerformanceMode>(rp.Pop<u32>());
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_APM, "(STUBBED) called mode={}", static_cast<u32>(mode));
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(static_cast<u32>(PerformanceConfiguration::Config1));
-
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_APM, "(STUBBED) called mode={}", static_cast<u32>(mode));
     }
 };
 
@@ -73,11 +71,11 @@ APM::APM(std::shared_ptr<Module> apm, const char* name)
 APM::~APM() = default;
 
 void APM::OpenSession(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_APM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<ISession>();
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_APM, "called");
 }
 
 APM_Sys::APM_Sys() : ServiceFramework{"apm:sys"} {
@@ -98,11 +96,11 @@ APM_Sys::APM_Sys() : ServiceFramework{"apm:sys"} {
 APM_Sys::~APM_Sys() = default;
 
 void APM_Sys::GetPerformanceEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_APM, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<ISession>();
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_APM, "called");
 }
 
 } // namespace Service::APM

src/core/hle/service/arp/arp.cpp

@@ -59,11 +59,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void AcquireRegistrar(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ARP, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IRegistrar>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_ARP, "called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.cpp

@@ -44,8 +44,10 @@ enum class AudioState : u32 {
 
 class IAudioOut final : public ServiceFramework<IAudioOut> {
 public:
-    IAudioOut(AudoutParams audio_params, AudioCore::AudioOut& audio_core)
-        : ServiceFramework("IAudioOut"), audio_core(audio_core), audio_params(audio_params) {
+    IAudioOut(AudoutParams audio_params, AudioCore::AudioOut& audio_core, std::string&& device_name,
+              std::string&& unique_name)
+        : ServiceFramework("IAudioOut"), audio_core(audio_core), audio_params(audio_params),
+          device_name(std::move(device_name)) {
 
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0, &IAudioOut::GetAudioOutState, "GetAudioOutState"},
@@ -69,7 +71,7 @@ public:
             Kernel::Event::Create(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::Sticky, "IAudioOutBufferReleased");
 
         stream = audio_core.OpenStream(audio_params.sample_rate, audio_params.channel_count,
-                                       "IAudioOut", [=]() { buffer_event->Signal(); });
+                                       std::move(unique_name), [=]() { buffer_event->Signal(); });
     }
 
 private:
@@ -84,6 +86,7 @@ private:
 
     void GetAudioOutState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(stream->IsPlaying() ? AudioState::Started : AudioState::Stopped));
@@ -146,6 +149,7 @@ private:
 
     void GetReleasedAudioOutBufferImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called {}", ctx.Description());
+
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const u64 max_count{ctx.GetWriteBufferSize() / sizeof(u64)};
         const auto released_buffers{audio_core.GetTagsAndReleaseBuffers(stream, max_count)};
@@ -161,6 +165,7 @@ private:
 
     void ContainsAudioOutBuffer(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const u64 tag{rp.Pop<u64>()};
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
@@ -170,6 +175,7 @@ private:
 
     void GetAudioOutBufferCount(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push(static_cast<u32>(stream->GetQueueSize()));
@@ -177,6 +183,7 @@ private:
 
     AudioCore::AudioOut& audio_core;
     AudioCore::StreamPtr stream;
+    std::string device_name;
 
     AudoutParams audio_params{};
 
@@ -186,6 +193,7 @@ private:
 
 void AudOutU::ListAudioOutsImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
 
     ctx.WriteBuffer(DefaultDevice);
@@ -199,7 +207,15 @@ void AudOutU::ListAudioOutsImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 void AudOutU::OpenAudioOutImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
 
-    ctx.WriteBuffer(DefaultDevice);
+    const auto device_name_data{ctx.ReadBuffer()};
+    std::string device_name;
+    if (device_name_data[0] != '\0') {
+        device_name.assign(device_name_data.begin(), device_name_data.end());
+    } else {
+        device_name.assign(DefaultDevice.begin(), DefaultDevice.end());
+    }
+    ctx.WriteBuffer(device_name);
+
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     auto params{rp.PopRaw<AudoutParams>()};
     if (params.channel_count <= 2) {
@@ -212,10 +228,9 @@ void AudOutU::OpenAudioOutImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         params.sample_rate = DefaultSampleRate;
     }
 
-    // TODO(bunnei): Support more than one IAudioOut interface. When we add this, ListAudioOutsImpl
-    // will likely need to be updated as well.
-    ASSERT_MSG(!audio_out_interface, "Unimplemented");
-    audio_out_interface = std::make_shared<IAudioOut>(params, *audio_core);
+    std::string unique_name{fmt::format("{}-{}", device_name, audio_out_interfaces.size())};
+    auto audio_out_interface = std::make_shared<IAudioOut>(
+        params, *audio_core, std::move(device_name), std::move(unique_name));
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -224,6 +239,8 @@ void AudOutU::OpenAudioOutImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.Push<u32>(static_cast<u32>(AudioCore::Codec::PcmFormat::Int16));
     rb.Push<u32>(static_cast<u32>(AudioState::Stopped));
     rb.PushIpcInterface<Audio::IAudioOut>(audio_out_interface);
+
+    audio_out_interfaces.push_back(std::move(audio_out_interface));
 }
 
 AudOutU::AudOutU() : ServiceFramework("audout:u") {

src/core/hle/service/audio/audout_u.h

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <vector>
 #include "core/hle/service/service.h"
 
 namespace AudioCore {
@@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ public:
     ~AudOutU() override;
 
 private:
-    std::shared_ptr<IAudioOut> audio_out_interface;
+    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<IAudioOut>> audio_out_interfaces;
     std::unique_ptr<AudioCore::AudioOut> audio_core;
 
     void ListAudioOutsImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx);

src/core/hle/service/audio/audren_u.cpp

@@ -52,74 +52,79 @@ private:
     }
 
     void GetSampleRate(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(renderer->GetSampleRate());
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
     }
 
     void GetSampleCount(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(renderer->GetSampleCount());
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
     }
 
     void GetState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(static_cast<u32>(renderer->GetStreamState()));
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
     }
 
     void GetMixBufferCount(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(renderer->GetMixBufferCount());
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
     }
 
     void RequestUpdateImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         ctx.WriteBuffer(renderer->UpdateAudioRenderer(ctx.ReadBuffer()));
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void Start(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
 
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void Stop(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
 
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void QuerySystemEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(system_event);
-
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void SetRenderingTimeLimit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         rendering_time_limit_percent = rp.Pop<u32>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called. rendering_time_limit_percent={}",
+                  rendering_time_limit_percent);
+
         ASSERT(rendering_time_limit_percent >= 0 && rendering_time_limit_percent <= 100);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called. rendering_time_limit_percent={}",
-                  rendering_time_limit_percent);
     }
 
     void GetRenderingTimeLimit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -211,6 +216,7 @@ private:
 
     void GetActiveChannelCount(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(1);
@@ -235,19 +241,20 @@ AudRenU::AudRenU() : ServiceFramework("audren:u") {
 AudRenU::~AudRenU() = default;
 
 void AudRenU::OpenAudioRenderer(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     auto params = rp.PopRaw<AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter>();
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
 
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<Audio::IAudioRenderer>(std::move(params));
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
 }
 
 void AudRenU::GetAudioRendererWorkBufferSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     auto params = rp.PopRaw<AudioCore::AudioRendererParameter>();
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
 
     u64 buffer_sz = Common::AlignUp(4 * params.mix_buffer_count, 0x40);
     buffer_sz += params.unknown_c * 1024;
@@ -301,26 +308,26 @@ void AudRenU::GetAudioRendererWorkBufferSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push<u64>(output_sz);
 
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called, buffer_size=0x{:X}", output_sz);
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "buffer_size=0x{:X}", output_sz);
 }
 
 void AudRenU::GetAudioDevice(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
 
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<Audio::IAudioDevice>();
-
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_Audio, "called");
 }
 
 void AudRenU::GetAudioDeviceServiceWithRevisionInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
 
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    rb.PushIpcInterface<Audio::IAudioDevice>();
-
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_Audio, "(STUBBED) called"); // TODO(ogniK): Figure out what is different
-                                                    // based on the current revision
+    rb.PushIpcInterface<Audio::IAudioDevice>(); // TODO(ogniK): Figure out what is different
+                                                // based on the current revision
 }
 
 bool AudRenU::IsFeatureSupported(AudioFeatures feature, u32_le revision) const {

src/core/hle/service/audio/hwopus.cpp

@@ -46,10 +46,13 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void DecodeInterleaved(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Audio, "called");
+
         u32 consumed = 0;
         u32 sample_count = 0;
         std::vector<opus_int16> samples(ctx.GetWriteBufferSize() / sizeof(opus_int16));
         if (!Decoder_DecodeInterleaved(consumed, sample_count, ctx.ReadBuffer(), samples)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Audio, "Failed to decode opus data");
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             // TODO(ogniK): Use correct error code
             rb.Push(ResultCode(-1));
@@ -63,12 +66,15 @@ private:
     }
 
     void DecodeInterleavedWithPerformance(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Audio, "called");
+
         u32 consumed = 0;
         u32 sample_count = 0;
         u64 performance = 0;
         std::vector<opus_int16> samples(ctx.GetWriteBufferSize() / sizeof(opus_int16));
         if (!Decoder_DecodeInterleaved(consumed, sample_count, ctx.ReadBuffer(), samples,
                                        performance)) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Audio, "Failed to decode opus data");
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             // TODO(ogniK): Use correct error code
             rb.Push(ResultCode(-1));
@@ -88,24 +94,39 @@ private:
         std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<u64>> performance_time = std::nullopt) {
         const auto start_time = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
         std::size_t raw_output_sz = output.size() * sizeof(opus_int16);
-        if (sizeof(OpusHeader) > input.size())
+        if (sizeof(OpusHeader) > input.size()) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Audio, "Input is smaller than the header size, header_sz={}, input_sz={}",
+                      sizeof(OpusHeader), input.size());
             return false;
+        }
         OpusHeader hdr{};
         std::memcpy(&hdr, input.data(), sizeof(OpusHeader));
         if (sizeof(OpusHeader) + static_cast<u32>(hdr.sz) > input.size()) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Audio, "Input does not fit in the opus header size. data_sz={}, input_sz={}",
+                      sizeof(OpusHeader) + static_cast<u32>(hdr.sz), input.size());
             return false;
         }
         auto frame = input.data() + sizeof(OpusHeader);
         auto decoded_sample_count = opus_packet_get_nb_samples(
             frame, static_cast<opus_int32>(input.size() - sizeof(OpusHeader)),
             static_cast<opus_int32>(sample_rate));
-        if (decoded_sample_count * channel_count * sizeof(u16) > raw_output_sz)
+        if (decoded_sample_count * channel_count * sizeof(u16) > raw_output_sz) {
+            LOG_ERROR(
+                Audio,
+                "Decoded data does not fit into the output data, decoded_sz={}, raw_output_sz={}",
+                decoded_sample_count * channel_count * sizeof(u16), raw_output_sz);
             return false;
+        }
+        const int frame_size = (static_cast<int>(raw_output_sz / sizeof(s16) / channel_count));
         auto out_sample_count =
-            opus_decode(decoder.get(), frame, hdr.sz, output.data(),
-                        (static_cast<int>(raw_output_sz / sizeof(s16) / channel_count)), 0);
-        if (out_sample_count < 0)
+            opus_decode(decoder.get(), frame, hdr.sz, output.data(), frame_size, 0);
+        if (out_sample_count < 0) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Audio,
+                      "Incorrect sample count received from opus_decode, "
+                      "output_sample_count={}, frame_size={}, data_sz_from_hdr={}",
+                      out_sample_count, frame_size, static_cast<u32>(hdr.sz));
             return false;
+        }
         const auto end_time = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now() - start_time;
         sample_count = out_sample_count;
         consumed = static_cast<u32>(sizeof(OpusHeader) + hdr.sz);
@@ -134,14 +155,17 @@ static std::size_t WorkerBufferSize(u32 channel_count) {
 
 void HwOpus::GetWorkBufferSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
-    auto sample_rate = rp.Pop<u32>();
-    auto channel_count = rp.Pop<u32>();
+    const auto sample_rate = rp.Pop<u32>();
+    const auto channel_count = rp.Pop<u32>();
+    LOG_DEBUG(Audio, "called with sample_rate={}, channel_count={}", sample_rate, channel_count);
+
     ASSERT_MSG(sample_rate == 48000 || sample_rate == 24000 || sample_rate == 16000 ||
                    sample_rate == 12000 || sample_rate == 8000,
                "Invalid sample rate");
     ASSERT_MSG(channel_count == 1 || channel_count == 2, "Invalid channel count");
-    u32 worker_buffer_sz = static_cast<u32>(WorkerBufferSize(channel_count));
-    LOG_DEBUG(Audio, "called worker_buffer_sz={}", worker_buffer_sz);
+
+    const u32 worker_buffer_sz = static_cast<u32>(WorkerBufferSize(channel_count));
+    LOG_DEBUG(Audio, "worker_buffer_sz={}", worker_buffer_sz);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
@@ -155,6 +179,7 @@ void HwOpus::OpenOpusDecoder(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     auto buffer_sz = rp.Pop<u32>();
     LOG_DEBUG(Audio, "called sample_rate={}, channel_count={}, buffer_size={}", sample_rate,
               channel_count, buffer_sz);
+
     ASSERT_MSG(sample_rate == 48000 || sample_rate == 24000 || sample_rate == 16000 ||
                    sample_rate == 12000 || sample_rate == 8000,
                "Invalid sample rate");
@@ -164,7 +189,8 @@ void HwOpus::OpenOpusDecoder(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     ASSERT_MSG(buffer_sz >= worker_sz, "Worker buffer too large");
     std::unique_ptr<OpusDecoder, OpusDeleter> decoder{
         static_cast<OpusDecoder*>(operator new(worker_sz))};
-    if (opus_decoder_init(decoder.get(), sample_rate, channel_count)) {
+    if (const int err = opus_decoder_init(decoder.get(), sample_rate, channel_count)) {
+        LOG_ERROR(Audio, "Failed to init opus decoder with error={}", err);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         // TODO(ogniK): Use correct error code
         rb.Push(ResultCode(-1));

src/core/hle/service/bcat/module.cpp

@@ -33,10 +33,11 @@ public:
 };
 
 void Module::Interface::CreateBcatService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<IBcatService>();
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_BCAT, "called");
 }
 
 Module::Interface::Interface(std::shared_ptr<Module> module, const char* name)

src/core/hle/service/btdrv/btdrv.cpp

@@ -34,13 +34,14 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void RegisterEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
         register_event =
             Kernel::Event::Create(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::OneShot, "BT:RegisterEvent");
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(register_event);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
     Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> register_event;
 };

src/core/hle/service/btm/btm.cpp

@@ -57,40 +57,44 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void GetScanEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
         scan_event =
             Kernel::Event::Create(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::OneShot, "IBtmUserCore:ScanEvent");
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(scan_event);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
     void GetConnectionEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
         connection_event = Kernel::Event::Create(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::OneShot,
                                                  "IBtmUserCore:ConnectionEvent");
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(connection_event);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
     void GetDiscoveryEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
         service_discovery =
             Kernel::Event::Create(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::OneShot, "IBtmUserCore:Discovery");
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(service_discovery);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
     void GetConfigEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         auto& kernel = Core::System::GetInstance().Kernel();
         config_event =
             Kernel::Event::Create(kernel, Kernel::ResetType::OneShot, "IBtmUserCore:ConfigEvent");
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(config_event);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_BTM, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
     Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> scan_event;
     Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> connection_event;
@@ -111,10 +115,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void GetCoreImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BTM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IBtmUserCore>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BTM, "called");
     }
 };
 
@@ -209,11 +214,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void GetCoreImpl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BTM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IBtmSystemCore>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_BTM, "called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/fgm/fgm.cpp

@@ -42,11 +42,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void Initialize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_FGM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IRequest>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_FGM, "called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.cpp

@@ -341,6 +341,10 @@ std::shared_ptr<FileSys::RegisteredCacheUnion> GetUnionContents() {
     return registered_cache_union;
 }
 
+void ClearUnionContents() {
+    registered_cache_union = nullptr;
+}
+
 FileSys::RegisteredCache* GetSystemNANDContents() {
     LOG_TRACE(Service_FS, "Opening System NAND Contents");
 
@@ -391,6 +395,7 @@ void CreateFactories(FileSys::VfsFilesystem& vfs, bool overwrite) {
         bis_factory = nullptr;
         save_data_factory = nullptr;
         sdmc_factory = nullptr;
+        ClearUnionContents();
     }
 
     auto nand_directory = vfs.OpenDirectory(FileUtil::GetUserPath(FileUtil::UserPath::NANDDir),

src/core/hle/service/filesystem/filesystem.h

@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ ResultVal<FileSys::VirtualDir> OpenSaveDataSpace(FileSys::SaveDataSpaceId space)
 ResultVal<FileSys::VirtualDir> OpenSDMC();
 
 std::shared_ptr<FileSys::RegisteredCacheUnion> GetUnionContents();
+void ClearUnionContents();
 
 FileSys::RegisteredCache* GetSystemNANDContents();
 FileSys::RegisteredCache* GetUserNANDContents();

src/core/hle/service/filesystem/fsp_srv.cpp

@@ -62,11 +62,13 @@ private:
 
         // Error checking
         if (length < 0) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_FS, "Length is less than 0, length={}", length);
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             rb.Push(FileSys::ERROR_INVALID_SIZE);
             return;
         }
         if (offset < 0) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_FS, "Offset is less than 0, offset={}", offset);
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             rb.Push(FileSys::ERROR_INVALID_OFFSET);
             return;
@@ -107,11 +109,13 @@ private:
 
         // Error checking
         if (length < 0) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_FS, "Length is less than 0, length={}", length);
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             rb.Push(FileSys::ERROR_INVALID_SIZE);
             return;
         }
         if (offset < 0) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_FS, "Offset is less than 0, offset={}", offset);
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             rb.Push(FileSys::ERROR_INVALID_OFFSET);
             return;
@@ -138,11 +142,13 @@ private:
 
         // Error checking
         if (length < 0) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_FS, "Length is less than 0, length={}", length);
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             rb.Push(FileSys::ERROR_INVALID_SIZE);
             return;
         }
         if (offset < 0) {
+            LOG_ERROR(Service_FS, "Offset is less than 0, offset={}", offset);
             IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
             rb.Push(FileSys::ERROR_INVALID_OFFSET);
             return;
@@ -180,9 +186,10 @@ private:
     void SetSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const u64 size = rp.Pop<u64>();
-        backend->Resize(size);
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "called, size={}", size);
 
+        backend->Resize(size);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
@@ -465,6 +472,8 @@ public:
     }
 
     void ReadSaveDataInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "called");
+
         // Calculate how many entries we can fit in the output buffer
         const u64 count_entries = ctx.GetWriteBufferSize() / sizeof(SaveDataInfo);
 
@@ -703,6 +712,8 @@ void FSP_SRV::OpenFileSystemWithPatch(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
     const auto type = rp.PopRaw<FileSystemType>();
     const auto title_id = rp.PopRaw<u64>();
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_FS, "(STUBBED) called with type={}, title_id={:016X}",
+                static_cast<u8>(type), title_id);
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 0};
     rb.Push(ResultCode(-1));
@@ -738,6 +749,7 @@ void FSP_SRV::MountSaveData(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     auto space_id = rp.PopRaw<FileSys::SaveDataSpaceId>();
     auto unk = rp.Pop<u32>();
     LOG_INFO(Service_FS, "called with unknown={:08X}", unk);
+
     auto save_struct = rp.PopRaw<FileSys::SaveDataDescriptor>();
 
     auto dir = OpenSaveData(space_id, save_struct);
@@ -763,6 +775,7 @@ void FSP_SRV::OpenReadOnlySaveDataFileSystem(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 void FSP_SRV::OpenSaveDataInfoReaderBySaveDataSpaceId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const auto space = rp.PopRaw<FileSys::SaveDataSpaceId>();
+    LOG_INFO(Service_FS, "called, space={}", static_cast<u8>(space));
 
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.cpp

@@ -6,9 +6,14 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 
+constexpr s32 HID_JOYSTICK_MAX = 0x7fff;
+constexpr s32 HID_JOYSTICK_MIN = -0x7fff;
+enum class JoystickId : std::size_t { Joystick_Left, Joystick_Right };
+
 Controller_DebugPad::Controller_DebugPad() = default;
 Controller_DebugPad::~Controller_DebugPad() = default;
 
@@ -33,10 +38,44 @@ void Controller_DebugPad::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t size) {
 
     cur_entry.sampling_number = last_entry.sampling_number + 1;
     cur_entry.sampling_number2 = cur_entry.sampling_number;
-    // TODO(ogniK): Update debug pad states
+    cur_entry.attribute.connected.Assign(1);
+    auto& pad = cur_entry.pad_state;
+
+    using namespace Settings::NativeButton;
+    pad.a.Assign(buttons[A - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.b.Assign(buttons[B - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.x.Assign(buttons[X - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.y.Assign(buttons[Y - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.l.Assign(buttons[L - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.r.Assign(buttons[R - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.zl.Assign(buttons[ZL - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.zr.Assign(buttons[ZR - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.plus.Assign(buttons[Plus - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.minus.Assign(buttons[Minus - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.d_left.Assign(buttons[DLeft - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.d_up.Assign(buttons[DUp - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.d_right.Assign(buttons[DRight - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad.d_down.Assign(buttons[DDown - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+
+    const auto [stick_l_x_f, stick_l_y_f] =
+        analogs[static_cast<std::size_t>(JoystickId::Joystick_Left)]->GetStatus();
+    const auto [stick_r_x_f, stick_r_y_f] =
+        analogs[static_cast<std::size_t>(JoystickId::Joystick_Right)]->GetStatus();
+    cur_entry.l_stick.x = static_cast<s32>(stick_l_x_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
+    cur_entry.l_stick.y = static_cast<s32>(stick_l_y_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
+    cur_entry.r_stick.x = static_cast<s32>(stick_r_x_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
+    cur_entry.r_stick.y = static_cast<s32>(stick_r_y_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
 
     std::memcpy(data, &shared_memory, sizeof(SharedMemory));
 }
 
-void Controller_DebugPad::OnLoadInputDevices() {}
+void Controller_DebugPad::OnLoadInputDevices() {
+    std::transform(Settings::values.debug_pad_buttons.begin(),
+                   Settings::values.debug_pad_buttons.begin() +
+                       Settings::NativeButton::NUM_BUTTONS_HID,
+                   buttons.begin(), Input::CreateDevice<Input::ButtonDevice>);
+    std::transform(Settings::values.debug_pad_analogs.begin(),
+                   Settings::values.debug_pad_analogs.end(), analogs.begin(),
+                   Input::CreateDevice<Input::AnalogDevice>);
+}
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/debug_pad.h

@@ -5,10 +5,13 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <array>
+#include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
+#include "core/frontend/input.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_DebugPad final : public ControllerBase {
@@ -35,11 +38,40 @@ private:
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(AnalogStick) == 0x8);
 
+    struct PadState {
+        union {
+            u32_le raw{};
+            BitField<0, 1, u32_le> a;
+            BitField<1, 1, u32_le> b;
+            BitField<2, 1, u32_le> x;
+            BitField<3, 1, u32_le> y;
+            BitField<4, 1, u32_le> l;
+            BitField<5, 1, u32_le> r;
+            BitField<6, 1, u32_le> zl;
+            BitField<7, 1, u32_le> zr;
+            BitField<8, 1, u32_le> plus;
+            BitField<9, 1, u32_le> minus;
+            BitField<10, 1, u32_le> d_left;
+            BitField<11, 1, u32_le> d_up;
+            BitField<12, 1, u32_le> d_right;
+            BitField<13, 1, u32_le> d_down;
+        };
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(PadState) == 0x4, "PadState is an invalid size");
+
+    struct Attributes {
+        union {
+            u32_le raw{};
+            BitField<0, 1, u32_le> connected;
+        };
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(Attributes) == 0x4, "Attributes is an invalid size");
+
     struct PadStates {
         s64_le sampling_number;
         s64_le sampling_number2;
-        u32_le attribute;
-        u32_le button_state;
+        Attributes attribute;
+        PadState pad_state;
         AnalogStick r_stick;
         AnalogStick l_stick;
     };
@@ -52,5 +84,10 @@ private:
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(SharedMemory) == 0x400, "SharedMemory is an invalid size");
     SharedMemory shared_memory{};
+
+    std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::ButtonDevice>, Settings::NativeButton::NUM_BUTTONS_HID>
+        buttons;
+    std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::AnalogDevice>, Settings::NativeAnalog::NUM_STICKS_HID>
+        analogs;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/keyboard.cpp

@@ -6,9 +6,11 @@
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/keyboard.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET = 0x3800;
+constexpr u8 KEYS_PER_BYTE = 8;
 
 Controller_Keyboard::Controller_Keyboard() = default;
 Controller_Keyboard::~Controller_Keyboard() = default;
@@ -34,10 +36,24 @@ void Controller_Keyboard::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t size) {
 
     cur_entry.sampling_number = last_entry.sampling_number + 1;
     cur_entry.sampling_number2 = cur_entry.sampling_number;
-    // TODO(ogniK): Update keyboard states
+
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < keyboard_keys.size(); ++i) {
+        for (std::size_t k = 0; k < KEYS_PER_BYTE; ++k) {
+            cur_entry.key[i / KEYS_PER_BYTE] |= (keyboard_keys[i]->GetStatus() << k);
+        }
+    }
+
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < keyboard_mods.size(); ++i) {
+        cur_entry.modifier |= (keyboard_mods[i]->GetStatus() << i);
+    }
 
     std::memcpy(data + SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET, &shared_memory, sizeof(SharedMemory));
 }
 
-void Controller_Keyboard::OnLoadInputDevices() {}
+void Controller_Keyboard::OnLoadInputDevices() {
+    std::transform(Settings::values.keyboard_keys.begin(), Settings::values.keyboard_keys.end(),
+                   keyboard_keys.begin(), Input::CreateDevice<Input::ButtonDevice>);
+    std::transform(Settings::values.keyboard_mods.begin(), Settings::values.keyboard_mods.end(),
+                   keyboard_mods.begin(), Input::CreateDevice<Input::ButtonDevice>);
+}
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/keyboard.h

@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
+#include "core/frontend/input.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_Keyboard final : public ControllerBase {
@@ -46,5 +48,10 @@ private:
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(SharedMemory) == 0x400, "SharedMemory is an invalid size");
     SharedMemory shared_memory{};
+
+    std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::ButtonDevice>, Settings::NativeKeyboard::NumKeyboardKeys>
+        keyboard_keys;
+    std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::ButtonDevice>, Settings::NativeKeyboard::NumKeyboardMods>
+        keyboard_mods;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/mouse.cpp

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <cstring>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/core_timing.h"
+#include "core/frontend/emu_window.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/mouse.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
@@ -14,7 +15,6 @@ Controller_Mouse::Controller_Mouse() = default;
 Controller_Mouse::~Controller_Mouse() = default;
 
 void Controller_Mouse::OnInit() {}
-
 void Controller_Mouse::OnRelease() {}
 
 void Controller_Mouse::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t size) {
@@ -34,10 +34,29 @@ void Controller_Mouse::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t size) {
 
     cur_entry.sampling_number = last_entry.sampling_number + 1;
     cur_entry.sampling_number2 = cur_entry.sampling_number;
-    // TODO(ogniK): Update mouse states
+
+    if (Settings::values.mouse_enabled) {
+        const auto [px, py, sx, sy] = mouse_device->GetStatus();
+        const auto x = static_cast<s32>(px * Layout::ScreenUndocked::Width);
+        const auto y = static_cast<s32>(py * Layout::ScreenUndocked::Height);
+        cur_entry.x = x;
+        cur_entry.y = y;
+        cur_entry.delta_x = x - last_entry.x;
+        cur_entry.delta_y = y - last_entry.y;
+        cur_entry.mouse_wheel_x = sx;
+        cur_entry.mouse_wheel_y = sy;
+
+        for (std::size_t i = 0; i < mouse_button_devices.size(); ++i) {
+            cur_entry.button |= (mouse_button_devices[i]->GetStatus() << i);
+        }
+    }
 
     std::memcpy(data + SHARED_MEMORY_OFFSET, &shared_memory, sizeof(SharedMemory));
 }
 
-void Controller_Mouse::OnLoadInputDevices() {}
+void Controller_Mouse::OnLoadInputDevices() {
+    mouse_device = Input::CreateDevice<Input::MouseDevice>(Settings::values.mouse_device);
+    std::transform(Settings::values.mouse_buttons.begin(), Settings::values.mouse_buttons.end(),
+                   mouse_button_devices.begin(), Input::CreateDevice<Input::ButtonDevice>);
+}
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/mouse.h

@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
 #include <array>
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
+#include "core/frontend/input.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h"
+#include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 class Controller_Mouse final : public ControllerBase {
@@ -35,7 +37,8 @@ private:
         s32_le y;
         s32_le delta_x;
         s32_le delta_y;
-        s32_le mouse_wheel;
+        s32_le mouse_wheel_x;
+        s32_le mouse_wheel_y;
         s32_le button;
         s32_le attribute;
     };
@@ -46,5 +49,9 @@ private:
         std::array<MouseState, 17> mouse_states;
     };
     SharedMemory shared_memory{};
+
+    std::unique_ptr<Input::MouseDevice> mouse_device;
+    std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::ButtonDevice>, Settings::NativeMouseButton::NumMouseButtons>
+        mouse_button_devices;
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.cpp

@@ -17,22 +17,13 @@
 #include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
-
-constexpr u32 JOYCON_BODY_NEON_RED = 0xFF3C28;
-constexpr u32 JOYCON_BUTTONS_NEON_RED = 0x1E0A0A;
-constexpr u32 JOYCON_BODY_NEON_BLUE = 0x0AB9E6;
-constexpr u32 JOYCON_BUTTONS_NEON_BLUE = 0x001E1E;
 constexpr s32 HID_JOYSTICK_MAX = 0x7fff;
 constexpr s32 HID_JOYSTICK_MIN = -0x7fff;
 constexpr std::size_t NPAD_OFFSET = 0x9A00;
 constexpr u32 BATTERY_FULL = 2;
-constexpr u32 NPAD_HANDHELD = 32;
-constexpr u32 NPAD_UNKNOWN = 16; // TODO(ogniK): What is this?
 constexpr u32 MAX_NPAD_ID = 7;
-constexpr Controller_NPad::NPadControllerType PREFERRED_CONTROLLER =
-    Controller_NPad::NPadControllerType::JoyDual;
 constexpr std::array<u32, 10> npad_id_list{
-    0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 32, 16,
+    0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, NPAD_HANDHELD, NPAD_UNKNOWN,
 };
 
 enum class JoystickId : std::size_t {
@@ -40,7 +31,23 @@ enum class JoystickId : std::size_t {
     Joystick_Right,
 };
 
-static std::size_t NPadIdToIndex(u32 npad_id) {
+static Controller_NPad::NPadControllerType MapSettingsTypeToNPad(Settings::ControllerType type) {
+    switch (type) {
+    case Settings::ControllerType::ProController:
+        return Controller_NPad::NPadControllerType::ProController;
+    case Settings::ControllerType::DualJoycon:
+        return Controller_NPad::NPadControllerType::JoyDual;
+    case Settings::ControllerType::LeftJoycon:
+        return Controller_NPad::NPadControllerType::JoyLeft;
+    case Settings::ControllerType::RightJoycon:
+        return Controller_NPad::NPadControllerType::JoyRight;
+    default:
+        UNREACHABLE();
+        return Controller_NPad::NPadControllerType::JoyDual;
+    }
+}
+
+std::size_t Controller_NPad::NPadIdToIndex(u32 npad_id) {
     switch (npad_id) {
     case 0:
     case 1:
@@ -63,6 +70,27 @@ static std::size_t NPadIdToIndex(u32 npad_id) {
     }
 }
 
+u32 Controller_NPad::IndexToNPad(std::size_t index) {
+    switch (index) {
+    case 0:
+    case 1:
+    case 2:
+    case 3:
+    case 4:
+    case 5:
+    case 6:
+    case 7:
+        return static_cast<u32>(index);
+    case 8:
+        return NPAD_HANDHELD;
+    case 9:
+        return NPAD_UNKNOWN;
+    default:
+        UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unknown npad index {}", index);
+        return 0;
+    };
+}
+
 Controller_NPad::Controller_NPad() = default;
 Controller_NPad::~Controller_NPad() = default;
 
@@ -79,22 +107,32 @@ void Controller_NPad::InitNewlyAddedControler(std::size_t controller_idx) {
         controller.joy_styles.handheld.Assign(1);
         controller.device_type.handheld.Assign(1);
         controller.pad_assignment = NPadAssignments::Dual;
+        controller.properties.is_vertical.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.use_plus.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.use_minus.Assign(1);
         break;
     case NPadControllerType::JoyDual:
         controller.joy_styles.joycon_dual.Assign(1);
         controller.device_type.joycon_left.Assign(1);
         controller.device_type.joycon_right.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.is_vertical.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.use_plus.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.use_minus.Assign(1);
         controller.pad_assignment = NPadAssignments::Dual;
         break;
     case NPadControllerType::JoyLeft:
         controller.joy_styles.joycon_left.Assign(1);
         controller.device_type.joycon_left.Assign(1);
-        controller.pad_assignment = NPadAssignments::Dual;
+        controller.properties.is_horizontal.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.use_minus.Assign(1);
+        controller.pad_assignment = NPadAssignments::Single;
         break;
     case NPadControllerType::JoyRight:
         controller.joy_styles.joycon_right.Assign(1);
         controller.device_type.joycon_right.Assign(1);
-        controller.pad_assignment = NPadAssignments::Dual;
+        controller.properties.is_horizontal.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.use_plus.Assign(1);
+        controller.pad_assignment = NPadAssignments::Single;
         break;
     case NPadControllerType::Pokeball:
         controller.joy_styles.pokeball.Assign(1);
@@ -104,6 +142,9 @@ void Controller_NPad::InitNewlyAddedControler(std::size_t controller_idx) {
     case NPadControllerType::ProController:
         controller.joy_styles.pro_controller.Assign(1);
         controller.device_type.pro_controller.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.is_vertical.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.use_plus.Assign(1);
+        controller.properties.use_minus.Assign(1);
         controller.pad_assignment = NPadAssignments::Single;
         break;
     }
@@ -113,14 +154,12 @@ void Controller_NPad::InitNewlyAddedControler(std::size_t controller_idx) {
     controller.single_color.button_color = 0;
 
     controller.dual_color_error = ColorReadError::ReadOk;
-    controller.left_color.body_color = JOYCON_BODY_NEON_BLUE;
-    controller.left_color.button_color = JOYCON_BUTTONS_NEON_BLUE;
-    controller.right_color.body_color = JOYCON_BODY_NEON_RED;
-    controller.right_color.button_color = JOYCON_BUTTONS_NEON_RED;
+    controller.left_color.body_color = Settings::values.players[controller_idx].body_color_left;
+    controller.left_color.button_color = Settings::values.players[controller_idx].button_color_left;
+    controller.right_color.body_color = Settings::values.players[controller_idx].body_color_right;
+    controller.right_color.button_color =
+        Settings::values.players[controller_idx].button_color_right;
 
-    controller.properties.is_vertical.Assign(1); // TODO(ogniK): Swap joycons orientations
-    controller.properties.use_plus.Assign(1);
-    controller.properties.use_minus.Assign(1);
     controller.battery_level[0] = BATTERY_FULL;
     controller.battery_level[1] = BATTERY_FULL;
     controller.battery_level[2] = BATTERY_FULL;
@@ -144,26 +183,109 @@ void Controller_NPad::OnInit() {
         style.pro_controller.Assign(1);
         style.pokeball.Assign(1);
     }
+
+    std::transform(
+        Settings::values.players.begin(), Settings::values.players.end(),
+        connected_controllers.begin(), [](const Settings::PlayerInput& player) {
+            return ControllerHolder{MapSettingsTypeToNPad(player.type), player.connected};
+        });
+
+    std::stable_partition(connected_controllers.begin(), connected_controllers.begin() + 8,
+                          [](const ControllerHolder& holder) { return holder.is_connected; });
+
+    // Account for handheld
+    if (connected_controllers[8].is_connected)
+        connected_controllers[8].type = NPadControllerType::Handheld;
+
+    supported_npad_id_types.resize(npad_id_list.size());
+    std::memcpy(supported_npad_id_types.data(), npad_id_list.data(),
+                npad_id_list.size() * sizeof(u32));
+
+    // Add a default dual joycon controller if none are present.
     if (std::none_of(connected_controllers.begin(), connected_controllers.end(),
                      [](const ControllerHolder& controller) { return controller.is_connected; })) {
         supported_npad_id_types.resize(npad_id_list.size());
         std::memcpy(supported_npad_id_types.data(), npad_id_list.data(),
                     npad_id_list.size() * sizeof(u32));
-        AddNewController(PREFERRED_CONTROLLER);
+        AddNewController(NPadControllerType::JoyDual);
+    }
+
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < connected_controllers.size(); ++i) {
+        const auto& controller = connected_controllers[i];
+        if (controller.is_connected) {
+            AddNewControllerAt(controller.type, IndexToNPad(i));
+        }
     }
 }
 
 void Controller_NPad::OnLoadInputDevices() {
-    std::transform(Settings::values.buttons.begin() + Settings::NativeButton::BUTTON_HID_BEGIN,
-                   Settings::values.buttons.begin() + Settings::NativeButton::BUTTON_HID_END,
-                   buttons.begin(), Input::CreateDevice<Input::ButtonDevice>);
-    std::transform(Settings::values.analogs.begin() + Settings::NativeAnalog::STICK_HID_BEGIN,
-                   Settings::values.analogs.begin() + Settings::NativeAnalog::STICK_HID_END,
-                   sticks.begin(), Input::CreateDevice<Input::AnalogDevice>);
+    const auto& players = Settings::values.players;
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < players.size(); ++i) {
+        std::transform(players[i].buttons.begin() + Settings::NativeButton::BUTTON_HID_BEGIN,
+                       players[i].buttons.begin() + Settings::NativeButton::BUTTON_HID_END,
+                       buttons[i].begin(), Input::CreateDevice<Input::ButtonDevice>);
+        std::transform(players[i].analogs.begin() + Settings::NativeAnalog::STICK_HID_BEGIN,
+                       players[i].analogs.begin() + Settings::NativeAnalog::STICK_HID_END,
+                       sticks[i].begin(), Input::CreateDevice<Input::AnalogDevice>);
+    }
 }
 
 void Controller_NPad::OnRelease() {}
 
+void Controller_NPad::RequestPadStateUpdate(u32 npad_id) {
+    const auto controller_idx = NPadIdToIndex(npad_id);
+    const auto controller_type = connected_controllers[controller_idx].type;
+    if (!connected_controllers[controller_idx].is_connected) {
+        return;
+    }
+    auto& pad_state = npad_pad_states[controller_idx].pad_states;
+    auto& lstick_entry = npad_pad_states[controller_idx].l_stick;
+    auto& rstick_entry = npad_pad_states[controller_idx].r_stick;
+    const auto& button_state = buttons[controller_idx];
+    const auto& analog_state = sticks[controller_idx];
+
+    using namespace Settings::NativeButton;
+    pad_state.a.Assign(button_state[A - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.b.Assign(button_state[B - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.x.Assign(button_state[X - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.y.Assign(button_state[Y - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.l_stick.Assign(button_state[LStick - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.r_stick.Assign(button_state[RStick - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.l.Assign(button_state[L - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.r.Assign(button_state[R - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.zl.Assign(button_state[ZL - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.zr.Assign(button_state[ZR - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.plus.Assign(button_state[Plus - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.minus.Assign(button_state[Minus - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+
+    pad_state.d_left.Assign(button_state[DLeft - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.d_up.Assign(button_state[DUp - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.d_right.Assign(button_state[DRight - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.d_down.Assign(button_state[DDown - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+
+    pad_state.l_stick_left.Assign(button_state[LStick_Left - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.l_stick_up.Assign(button_state[LStick_Up - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.l_stick_right.Assign(button_state[LStick_Right - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.l_stick_down.Assign(button_state[LStick_Down - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+
+    pad_state.r_stick_left.Assign(button_state[RStick_Left - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.r_stick_up.Assign(button_state[RStick_Up - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.r_stick_right.Assign(button_state[RStick_Right - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.r_stick_down.Assign(button_state[RStick_Down - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+
+    pad_state.left_sl.Assign(button_state[SL - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+    pad_state.left_sr.Assign(button_state[SR - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
+
+    const auto [stick_l_x_f, stick_l_y_f] =
+        analog_state[static_cast<std::size_t>(JoystickId::Joystick_Left)]->GetStatus();
+    const auto [stick_r_x_f, stick_r_y_f] =
+        analog_state[static_cast<std::size_t>(JoystickId::Joystick_Right)]->GetStatus();
+    lstick_entry.x = static_cast<s32>(stick_l_x_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
+    lstick_entry.y = static_cast<s32>(stick_l_y_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
+    rstick_entry.x = static_cast<s32>(stick_r_x_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
+    rstick_entry.y = static_cast<s32>(stick_r_y_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
+}
+
 void Controller_NPad::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t data_len) {
     if (!IsControllerActivated())
         return;
@@ -199,97 +321,9 @@ void Controller_NPad::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t data_len) {
         if (controller_type == NPadControllerType::None || !connected_controllers[i].is_connected) {
             continue;
         }
-
-        // Pad states
-        ControllerPadState pad_state{};
-        using namespace Settings::NativeButton;
-        pad_state.a.Assign(buttons[A - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.b.Assign(buttons[B - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.x.Assign(buttons[X - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.y.Assign(buttons[Y - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.l_stick.Assign(buttons[LStick - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.r_stick.Assign(buttons[RStick - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.l.Assign(buttons[L - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.r.Assign(buttons[R - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.zl.Assign(buttons[ZL - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.zr.Assign(buttons[ZR - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.plus.Assign(buttons[Plus - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.minus.Assign(buttons[Minus - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-
-        pad_state.d_left.Assign(buttons[DLeft - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.d_up.Assign(buttons[DUp - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.d_right.Assign(buttons[DRight - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.d_down.Assign(buttons[DDown - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-
-        pad_state.l_stick_left.Assign(buttons[LStick_Left - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.l_stick_up.Assign(buttons[LStick_Up - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.l_stick_right.Assign(buttons[LStick_Right - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.l_stick_down.Assign(buttons[LStick_Down - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-
-        pad_state.r_stick_left.Assign(buttons[RStick_Left - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.r_stick_up.Assign(buttons[RStick_Up - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.r_stick_right.Assign(buttons[RStick_Right - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.r_stick_down.Assign(buttons[RStick_Down - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-
-        pad_state.sl.Assign(buttons[SL - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-        pad_state.sr.Assign(buttons[SR - BUTTON_HID_BEGIN]->GetStatus());
-
-        AnalogPosition lstick_entry{};
-        AnalogPosition rstick_entry{};
-
-        const auto [stick_l_x_f, stick_l_y_f] =
-            sticks[static_cast<std::size_t>(JoystickId::Joystick_Left)]->GetStatus();
-        const auto [stick_r_x_f, stick_r_y_f] =
-            sticks[static_cast<std::size_t>(JoystickId::Joystick_Right)]->GetStatus();
-        lstick_entry.x = static_cast<s32>(stick_l_x_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
-        lstick_entry.y = static_cast<s32>(stick_l_y_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
-        rstick_entry.x = static_cast<s32>(stick_r_x_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
-        rstick_entry.y = static_cast<s32>(stick_r_y_f * HID_JOYSTICK_MAX);
-
-        if (controller_type == NPadControllerType::JoyLeft ||
-            controller_type == NPadControllerType::JoyRight) {
-            if (npad.properties.is_horizontal) {
-                ControllerPadState state{};
-                AnalogPosition temp_lstick_entry{};
-                AnalogPosition temp_rstick_entry{};
-                if (controller_type == NPadControllerType::JoyLeft) {
-                    state.d_down.Assign(pad_state.d_left.Value());
-                    state.d_left.Assign(pad_state.d_up.Value());
-                    state.d_right.Assign(pad_state.d_down.Value());
-                    state.d_up.Assign(pad_state.d_right.Value());
-                    state.l.Assign(pad_state.l.Value() | pad_state.sl.Value());
-                    state.r.Assign(pad_state.r.Value() | pad_state.sr.Value());
-
-                    state.zl.Assign(pad_state.zl.Value());
-                    state.plus.Assign(pad_state.minus.Value());
-
-                    temp_lstick_entry = lstick_entry;
-                    temp_rstick_entry = rstick_entry;
-                    std::swap(temp_lstick_entry.x, temp_lstick_entry.y);
-                    std::swap(temp_rstick_entry.x, temp_rstick_entry.y);
-                    temp_lstick_entry.y *= -1;
-                } else if (controller_type == NPadControllerType::JoyRight) {
-                    state.x.Assign(pad_state.a.Value());
-                    state.a.Assign(pad_state.b.Value());
-                    state.b.Assign(pad_state.y.Value());
-                    state.y.Assign(pad_state.b.Value());
-
-                    state.l.Assign(pad_state.l.Value() | pad_state.sl.Value());
-                    state.r.Assign(pad_state.r.Value() | pad_state.sr.Value());
-                    state.zr.Assign(pad_state.zr.Value());
-                    state.plus.Assign(pad_state.plus.Value());
-
-                    temp_lstick_entry = lstick_entry;
-                    temp_rstick_entry = rstick_entry;
-                    std::swap(temp_lstick_entry.x, temp_lstick_entry.y);
-                    std::swap(temp_rstick_entry.x, temp_rstick_entry.y);
-                    temp_rstick_entry.x *= -1;
-                }
-                pad_state.raw = state.raw;
-                lstick_entry = temp_lstick_entry;
-                rstick_entry = temp_rstick_entry;
-            }
-        }
+        const u32 npad_index = static_cast<u32>(i);
+        RequestPadStateUpdate(npad_index);
+        auto& pad_state = npad_pad_states[npad_index];
 
         auto& main_controller =
             npad.main_controller_states.npad[npad.main_controller_states.common.last_entry_index];
@@ -304,8 +338,51 @@ void Controller_NPad::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t data_len) {
         auto& libnx_entry = npad.libnx.npad[npad.libnx.common.last_entry_index];
 
         if (hold_type == NpadHoldType::Horizontal) {
-            // TODO(ogniK): Remap buttons for different orientations
+            ControllerPadState state{};
+            AnalogPosition temp_lstick_entry{};
+            AnalogPosition temp_rstick_entry{};
+            if (controller_type == NPadControllerType::JoyLeft) {
+                state.d_down.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.d_left.Value());
+                state.d_left.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.d_up.Value());
+                state.d_right.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.d_down.Value());
+                state.d_up.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.d_right.Value());
+                state.l.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.l.Value() |
+                               pad_state.pad_states.left_sl.Value());
+                state.r.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.r.Value() |
+                               pad_state.pad_states.left_sr.Value());
+
+                state.zl.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.zl.Value());
+                state.plus.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.minus.Value());
+
+                temp_lstick_entry = pad_state.l_stick;
+                temp_rstick_entry = pad_state.r_stick;
+                std::swap(temp_lstick_entry.x, temp_lstick_entry.y);
+                std::swap(temp_rstick_entry.x, temp_rstick_entry.y);
+                temp_lstick_entry.y *= -1;
+            } else if (controller_type == NPadControllerType::JoyRight) {
+                state.x.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.a.Value());
+                state.a.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.b.Value());
+                state.b.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.y.Value());
+                state.y.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.b.Value());
+
+                state.l.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.l.Value() |
+                               pad_state.pad_states.right_sl.Value());
+                state.r.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.r.Value() |
+                               pad_state.pad_states.right_sr.Value());
+                state.zr.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.zr.Value());
+                state.plus.Assign(pad_state.pad_states.plus.Value());
+
+                temp_lstick_entry = pad_state.l_stick;
+                temp_rstick_entry = pad_state.r_stick;
+                std::swap(temp_lstick_entry.x, temp_lstick_entry.y);
+                std::swap(temp_rstick_entry.x, temp_rstick_entry.y);
+                temp_rstick_entry.x *= -1;
+            }
+            pad_state.pad_states.raw = state.raw;
+            pad_state.l_stick = temp_lstick_entry;
+            pad_state.r_stick = temp_rstick_entry;
         }
+
         libnx_entry.connection_status.raw = 0;
 
         switch (controller_type) {
@@ -316,9 +393,9 @@ void Controller_NPad::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t data_len) {
             handheld_entry.connection_status.IsRightJoyConnected.Assign(1);
             handheld_entry.connection_status.IsLeftJoyWired.Assign(1);
             handheld_entry.connection_status.IsRightJoyWired.Assign(1);
-            handheld_entry.pad_states.raw = pad_state.raw;
-            handheld_entry.l_stick = lstick_entry;
-            handheld_entry.r_stick = rstick_entry;
+            handheld_entry.pad.pad_states.raw = pad_state.pad_states.raw;
+            handheld_entry.pad.l_stick = pad_state.l_stick;
+            handheld_entry.pad.r_stick = pad_state.r_stick;
             break;
         case NPadControllerType::JoyDual:
             dual_entry.connection_status.raw = 0;
@@ -331,25 +408,25 @@ void Controller_NPad::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t data_len) {
             libnx_entry.connection_status.IsRightJoyConnected.Assign(1);
             libnx_entry.connection_status.IsConnected.Assign(1);
 
-            dual_entry.pad_states.raw = pad_state.raw;
-            dual_entry.l_stick = lstick_entry;
-            dual_entry.r_stick = rstick_entry;
+            dual_entry.pad.pad_states.raw = pad_state.pad_states.raw;
+            dual_entry.pad.l_stick = pad_state.l_stick;
+            dual_entry.pad.r_stick = pad_state.r_stick;
             break;
         case NPadControllerType::JoyLeft:
             left_entry.connection_status.raw = 0;
 
             left_entry.connection_status.IsConnected.Assign(1);
-            left_entry.pad_states.raw = pad_state.raw;
-            left_entry.l_stick = lstick_entry;
-            left_entry.r_stick = rstick_entry;
+            left_entry.pad.pad_states.raw = pad_state.pad_states.raw;
+            left_entry.pad.l_stick = pad_state.l_stick;
+            left_entry.pad.r_stick = pad_state.r_stick;
             break;
         case NPadControllerType::JoyRight:
             right_entry.connection_status.raw = 0;
 
             right_entry.connection_status.IsConnected.Assign(1);
-            right_entry.pad_states.raw = pad_state.raw;
-            right_entry.l_stick = lstick_entry;
-            right_entry.r_stick = rstick_entry;
+            right_entry.pad.pad_states.raw = pad_state.pad_states.raw;
+            right_entry.pad.l_stick = pad_state.l_stick;
+            right_entry.pad.r_stick = pad_state.r_stick;
             break;
         case NPadControllerType::Pokeball:
             pokeball_entry.connection_status.raw = 0;
@@ -357,30 +434,30 @@ void Controller_NPad::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t data_len) {
             pokeball_entry.connection_status.IsConnected.Assign(1);
             pokeball_entry.connection_status.IsWired.Assign(1);
 
-            pokeball_entry.pad_states.raw = pad_state.raw;
-            pokeball_entry.l_stick = lstick_entry;
-            pokeball_entry.r_stick = rstick_entry;
+            pokeball_entry.pad.pad_states.raw = pad_state.pad_states.raw;
+            pokeball_entry.pad.l_stick = pad_state.l_stick;
+            pokeball_entry.pad.r_stick = pad_state.r_stick;
             break;
         case NPadControllerType::ProController:
             main_controller.connection_status.raw = 0;
 
             main_controller.connection_status.IsConnected.Assign(1);
             main_controller.connection_status.IsWired.Assign(1);
-            main_controller.pad_states.raw = pad_state.raw;
-            main_controller.l_stick = lstick_entry;
-            main_controller.r_stick = rstick_entry;
+            main_controller.pad.pad_states.raw = pad_state.pad_states.raw;
+            main_controller.pad.l_stick = pad_state.l_stick;
+            main_controller.pad.r_stick = pad_state.r_stick;
             break;
         }
 
         // LibNX exclusively uses this section, so we always update it since LibNX doesn't activate
         // any controllers.
-        libnx_entry.pad_states.raw = pad_state.raw;
-        libnx_entry.l_stick = lstick_entry;
-        libnx_entry.r_stick = rstick_entry;
+        libnx_entry.pad.pad_states.raw = pad_state.pad_states.raw;
+        libnx_entry.pad.l_stick = pad_state.l_stick;
+        libnx_entry.pad.r_stick = pad_state.r_stick;
     }
     std::memcpy(data + NPAD_OFFSET, shared_memory_entries.data(),
                 shared_memory_entries.size() * sizeof(NPadEntry));
-} // namespace Service::HID
+}
 
 void Controller_NPad::SetSupportedStyleSet(NPadType style_set) {
     style.raw = style_set.raw;
@@ -401,23 +478,24 @@ void Controller_NPad::SetSupportedNPadIdTypes(u8* data, std::size_t length) {
         if (!controller.is_connected) {
             continue;
         }
-        if (!IsControllerSupported(PREFERRED_CONTROLLER)) {
-            const auto best_type = DecideBestController(PREFERRED_CONTROLLER);
-            const bool is_handheld = (best_type == NPadControllerType::Handheld ||
-                                      PREFERRED_CONTROLLER == NPadControllerType::Handheld);
+        const auto requested_controller =
+            i <= MAX_NPAD_ID ? MapSettingsTypeToNPad(Settings::values.players[i].type)
+                             : NPadControllerType::Handheld;
+        if (!IsControllerSupported(requested_controller)) {
+            const auto is_handheld = requested_controller == NPadControllerType::Handheld;
             if (is_handheld) {
                 controller.type = NPadControllerType::None;
                 controller.is_connected = false;
-                AddNewController(best_type);
+                AddNewController(requested_controller);
             } else {
-                controller.type = best_type;
+                controller.type = requested_controller;
                 InitNewlyAddedControler(i);
             }
             had_controller_update = true;
         }
-    }
-    if (had_controller_update) {
-        styleset_changed_event->Signal();
+        if (had_controller_update) {
+            styleset_changed_event->Signal();
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -446,24 +524,17 @@ void Controller_NPad::SetNpadMode(u32 npad_id, NPadAssignments assignment_mode)
 
 void Controller_NPad::VibrateController(const std::vector<u32>& controller_ids,
                                         const std::vector<Vibration>& vibrations) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     if (!can_controllers_vibrate) {
         return;
     }
     for (std::size_t i = 0; i < controller_ids.size(); i++) {
-        std::size_t controller_pos = i;
-        // Handheld controller conversion
-        if (controller_pos == NPAD_HANDHELD) {
-            controller_pos = 8;
-        }
-        // Unknown controller conversion
-        if (controller_pos == NPAD_UNKNOWN) {
-            controller_pos = 9;
-        }
+        std::size_t controller_pos = NPadIdToIndex(static_cast<u32>(i));
         if (connected_controllers[controller_pos].is_connected) {
             // TODO(ogniK): Vibrate the physical controller
         }
     }
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     last_processed_vibration = vibrations.back();
 }
 
@@ -477,7 +548,9 @@ Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> Controller_NPad::GetStyleSetChangedEvent() cons
 Controller_NPad::Vibration Controller_NPad::GetLastVibration() const {
     return last_processed_vibration;
 }
+
 void Controller_NPad::AddNewController(NPadControllerType controller) {
+    controller = DecideBestController(controller);
     if (controller == NPadControllerType::Handheld) {
         connected_controllers[8] = {controller, true};
         InitNewlyAddedControler(8);
@@ -495,6 +568,18 @@ void Controller_NPad::AddNewController(NPadControllerType controller) {
     InitNewlyAddedControler(controller_id);
 }
 
+void Controller_NPad::AddNewControllerAt(NPadControllerType controller, u32 npad_id) {
+    controller = DecideBestController(controller);
+    if (controller == NPadControllerType::Handheld) {
+        connected_controllers[NPadIdToIndex(NPAD_HANDHELD)] = {controller, true};
+        InitNewlyAddedControler(NPadIdToIndex(NPAD_HANDHELD));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    connected_controllers[NPadIdToIndex(npad_id)] = {controller, true};
+    InitNewlyAddedControler(NPadIdToIndex(npad_id));
+}
+
 void Controller_NPad::ConnectNPad(u32 npad_id) {
     connected_controllers[NPadIdToIndex(npad_id)].is_connected = true;
 }
@@ -503,6 +588,36 @@ void Controller_NPad::DisconnectNPad(u32 npad_id) {
     connected_controllers[NPadIdToIndex(npad_id)].is_connected = false;
 }
 
+bool Controller_NPad::IsControllerSupported(NPadControllerType controller) {
+    if (controller == NPadControllerType::Handheld) {
+        // Handheld is not even a supported type, lets stop here
+        if (std::find(supported_npad_id_types.begin(), supported_npad_id_types.end(),
+                      NPAD_HANDHELD) == supported_npad_id_types.end()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        // Handheld should not be supported in docked mode
+        if (Settings::values.use_docked_mode) {
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    switch (controller) {
+    case NPadControllerType::ProController:
+        return style.pro_controller;
+    case NPadControllerType::Handheld:
+        return style.handheld;
+    case NPadControllerType::JoyDual:
+        return style.joycon_dual;
+    case NPadControllerType::JoyLeft:
+        return style.joycon_left;
+    case NPadControllerType::JoyRight:
+        return style.joycon_right;
+    case NPadControllerType::Pokeball:
+        return style.pokeball;
+    default:
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
 Controller_NPad::LedPattern Controller_NPad::GetLedPattern(u32 npad_id) {
     if (npad_id == npad_id_list.back() || npad_id == npad_id_list[npad_id_list.size() - 2]) {
         // These are controllers without led patterns
@@ -534,6 +649,36 @@ void Controller_NPad::SetVibrationEnabled(bool can_vibrate) {
     can_controllers_vibrate = can_vibrate;
 }
 
+void Controller_NPad::ClearAllConnectedControllers() {
+    for (auto& controller : connected_controllers) {
+        if (controller.is_connected && controller.type != NPadControllerType::None) {
+            controller.type = NPadControllerType::None;
+            controller.is_connected = false;
+        }
+    }
+}
+void Controller_NPad::DisconnectAllConnectedControllers() {
+    std::for_each(connected_controllers.begin(), connected_controllers.end(),
+                  [](ControllerHolder& controller) { controller.is_connected = false; });
+}
+
+void Controller_NPad::ConnectAllDisconnectedControllers() {
+    std::for_each(connected_controllers.begin(), connected_controllers.end(),
+                  [](ControllerHolder& controller) {
+                      if (controller.type != NPadControllerType::None && !controller.is_connected) {
+                          controller.is_connected = false;
+                      }
+                  });
+}
+
+void Controller_NPad::ClearAllControllers() {
+    std::for_each(connected_controllers.begin(), connected_controllers.end(),
+                  [](ControllerHolder& controller) {
+                      controller.type = NPadControllerType::None;
+                      controller.is_connected = false;
+                  });
+}
+
 bool Controller_NPad::IsControllerSupported(NPadControllerType controller) const {
     const bool support_handheld =
         std::find(supported_npad_id_types.begin(), supported_npad_id_types.end(), NPAD_HANDHELD) !=

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/npad.h

@@ -5,13 +5,18 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <array>
+#include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "core/frontend/input.h"
+#include "core/hle/kernel/event.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/hid/controllers/controller_base.h"
 #include "core/settings.h"
 
 namespace Service::HID {
 
+constexpr u32 NPAD_HANDHELD = 32;
+constexpr u32 NPAD_UNKNOWN = 16; // TODO(ogniK): What is this?
+
 class Controller_NPad final : public ControllerBase {
 public:
     Controller_NPad();
@@ -75,9 +80,9 @@ public:
     struct LedPattern {
         explicit LedPattern(u64 light1, u64 light2, u64 light3, u64 light4) {
             position1.Assign(light1);
-            position1.Assign(light2);
-            position1.Assign(light3);
-            position1.Assign(light4);
+            position2.Assign(light2);
+            position3.Assign(light3);
+            position4.Assign(light4);
         }
         union {
             u64 raw{};
@@ -107,11 +112,19 @@ public:
     Vibration GetLastVibration() const;
 
     void AddNewController(NPadControllerType controller);
+    void AddNewControllerAt(NPadControllerType controller, u32 npad_id);
 
     void ConnectNPad(u32 npad_id);
     void DisconnectNPad(u32 npad_id);
     LedPattern GetLedPattern(u32 npad_id);
     void SetVibrationEnabled(bool can_vibrate);
+    void ClearAllConnectedControllers();
+    void DisconnectAllConnectedControllers();
+    void ConnectAllDisconnectedControllers();
+    void ClearAllControllers();
+
+    static std::size_t NPadIdToIndex(u32 npad_id);
+    static u32 IndexToNPad(std::size_t index);
 
 private:
     struct CommonHeader {
@@ -164,8 +177,11 @@ private:
             BitField<23, 1, u64_le> r_stick_down;
 
             // Not always active?
-            BitField<24, 1, u64_le> sl;
-            BitField<25, 1, u64_le> sr;
+            BitField<24, 1, u64_le> left_sl;
+            BitField<25, 1, u64_le> left_sr;
+
+            BitField<26, 1, u64_le> right_sl;
+            BitField<27, 1, u64_le> right_sr;
         };
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(ControllerPadState) == 8, "ControllerPadState is an invalid size");
@@ -189,12 +205,17 @@ private:
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(ConnectionState) == 4, "ConnectionState is an invalid size");
 
-    struct GenericStates {
-        s64_le timestamp;
-        s64_le timestamp2;
+    struct ControllerPad {
         ControllerPadState pad_states;
         AnalogPosition l_stick;
         AnalogPosition r_stick;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(ControllerPad) == 0x18, "ControllerPad is an invalid size");
+
+    struct GenericStates {
+        s64_le timestamp;
+        s64_le timestamp2;
+        ControllerPad pad;
         ConnectionState connection_status;
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(GenericStates) == 0x30, "NPadGenericStates is an invalid size");
@@ -266,15 +287,20 @@ private:
     static_assert(sizeof(NPadEntry) == 0x5000, "NPadEntry is an invalid size");
 
     struct ControllerHolder {
-        Controller_NPad::NPadControllerType type;
+        NPadControllerType type;
         bool is_connected;
     };
 
     NPadType style{};
     std::array<NPadEntry, 10> shared_memory_entries{};
-    std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::ButtonDevice>, Settings::NativeButton::NUM_BUTTONS_HID>
+    std::array<
+        std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::ButtonDevice>, Settings::NativeButton::NUM_BUTTONS_HID>,
+        10>
         buttons;
-    std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::AnalogDevice>, Settings::NativeAnalog::NUM_STICKS_HID> sticks;
+    std::array<
+        std::array<std::unique_ptr<Input::AnalogDevice>, Settings::NativeAnalog::NUM_STICKS_HID>,
+        10>
+        sticks;
     std::vector<u32> supported_npad_id_types{};
     NpadHoldType hold_type{NpadHoldType::Vertical};
     Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Event> styleset_changed_event;
@@ -285,5 +311,8 @@ private:
     void InitNewlyAddedControler(std::size_t controller_idx);
     bool IsControllerSupported(NPadControllerType controller) const;
     NPadControllerType DecideBestController(NPadControllerType priority) const;
+    void RequestPadStateUpdate(u32 npad_id);
+    std::array<ControllerPad, 10> npad_pad_states{};
+    bool IsControllerSupported(NPadControllerType controller);
 };
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/touchscreen.cpp

@@ -41,16 +41,17 @@ void Controller_Touchscreen::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t size) {
 
     const auto [x, y, pressed] = touch_device->GetStatus();
     auto& touch_entry = cur_entry.states[0];
-    if (pressed) {
+    touch_entry.attribute.raw = 0;
+    if (pressed && Settings::values.touchscreen.enabled) {
         touch_entry.x = static_cast<u16>(x * Layout::ScreenUndocked::Width);
         touch_entry.y = static_cast<u16>(y * Layout::ScreenUndocked::Height);
-        touch_entry.diameter_x = 15;
-        touch_entry.diameter_y = 15;
-        touch_entry.rotation_angle = 0;
+        touch_entry.diameter_x = Settings::values.touchscreen.diameter_x;
+        touch_entry.diameter_y = Settings::values.touchscreen.diameter_y;
+        touch_entry.rotation_angle = Settings::values.touchscreen.rotation_angle;
         const u64 tick = CoreTiming::GetTicks();
         touch_entry.delta_time = tick - last_touch;
         last_touch = tick;
-        touch_entry.finger = 0;
+        touch_entry.finger = Settings::values.touchscreen.finger;
         cur_entry.entry_count = 1;
     } else {
         cur_entry.entry_count = 0;
@@ -60,6 +61,6 @@ void Controller_Touchscreen::OnUpdate(u8* data, std::size_t size) {
 }
 
 void Controller_Touchscreen::OnLoadInputDevices() {
-    touch_device = Input::CreateDevice<Input::TouchDevice>(Settings::values.touch_device);
+    touch_device = Input::CreateDevice<Input::TouchDevice>(Settings::values.touchscreen.device);
 }
 } // namespace Service::HID

src/core/hle/service/hid/controllers/touchscreen.h

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include "common/bit_field.h"
 #include "common/common_funcs.h"
 #include "common/common_types.h"
 #include "common/swap.h"
@@ -29,9 +30,18 @@ public:
     void OnLoadInputDevices() override;
 
 private:
+    struct Attributes {
+        union {
+            u32 raw{};
+            BitField<0, 1, u32_le> start_touch;
+            BitField<1, 1, u32_le> end_touch;
+        };
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(Attributes) == 0x4, "Attributes is an invalid size");
+
     struct TouchState {
         u64_le delta_time;
-        u32_le attribute;
+        Attributes attribute;
         u32_le finger;
         u32_le x;
         u32_le y;

src/core/hle/service/hid/hid.cpp

@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@
 namespace Service::HID {
 
 // Updating period for each HID device.
-// TODO(shinyquagsire23): These need better values.
-constexpr u64 pad_update_ticks = CoreTiming::BASE_CLOCK_RATE / 100;
+// TODO(ogniK): Find actual polling rate of hid
+constexpr u64 pad_update_ticks = CoreTiming::BASE_CLOCK_RATE / 66;
 constexpr u64 accelerometer_update_ticks = CoreTiming::BASE_CLOCK_RATE / 100;
 constexpr u64 gyroscope_update_ticks = CoreTiming::BASE_CLOCK_RATE / 100;
 constexpr std::size_t SHARED_MEMORY_SIZE = 0x40000;
@@ -124,10 +124,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void GetSharedMemoryHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(shared_mem);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void UpdateControllers(u64 userdata, int cycles_late) {
@@ -163,9 +164,10 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void ActivateVibrationDevice(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 };
 
@@ -303,6 +305,8 @@ private:
     std::shared_ptr<IAppletResource> applet_resource;
 
     void CreateAppletResource(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         if (applet_resource == nullptr) {
             applet_resource = std::make_shared<IAppletResource>();
         }
@@ -310,206 +314,228 @@ private:
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IAppletResource>(applet_resource);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void ActivateXpad(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->ActivateController(HidController::XPad);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void ActivateDebugPad(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->ActivateController(HidController::DebugPad);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void ActivateTouchScreen(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->ActivateController(HidController::Touchscreen);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void ActivateMouse(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->ActivateController(HidController::Mouse);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void ActivateKeyboard(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->ActivateController(HidController::Keyboard);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void ActivateGesture(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->ActivateController(HidController::Gesture);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void ActivateNpadWithRevision(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         // Should have no effect with how our npad sets up the data
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->ActivateController(HidController::NPad);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void StartSixAxisSensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         auto handle = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called with handle={}", handle);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void SetGyroscopeZeroDriftMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void IsSixAxisSensorAtRest(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         // TODO (Hexagon12): Properly implement reading gyroscope values from controllers.
         rb.Push(true);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void SetSupportedNpadStyleSet(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         auto supported_styleset = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called with supported_styleset={}", supported_styleset);
+
         applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
             .SetSupportedStyleSet({supported_styleset});
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void GetSupportedNpadStyleSet(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(controller.GetSupportedStyleSet().raw);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void SetSupportedNpadIdType(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
             .SetSupportedNPadIdTypes(ctx.ReadBuffer().data(), ctx.GetReadBufferSize());
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void ActivateNpad(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         applet_resource->ActivateController(HidController::NPad);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void AcquireNpadStyleSetUpdateEventHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         auto npad_id = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called with npad_id={}", npad_id);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
                                .GetStyleSetChangedEvent());
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void DisconnectNpad(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         auto npad_id = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called with npad_id={}", npad_id);
+
         applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
             .DisconnectNPad(npad_id);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void GetPlayerLedPattern(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         auto npad_id = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called with npad_id={}", npad_id);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushRaw<u64>(applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
                             .GetLedPattern(npad_id)
                             .raw);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void SetNpadJoyHoldType(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
-        auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const auto hold_type = rp.PopRaw<u64>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called with hold_type={}", hold_type);
+
+        auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
         controller.SetHoldType(Controller_NPad::NpadHoldType{hold_type});
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void GetNpadJoyHoldType(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         const auto& controller =
             applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u64>(static_cast<u64>(controller.GetHoldType()));
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeSingleByDefault(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         auto npad_id = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called with npad_id={}", npad_id);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void BeginPermitVibrationSession(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
             .SetVibrationEnabled(true);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void EndPermitVibrationSession(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
             .SetVibrationEnabled(false);
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void SendVibrationValue(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const auto controller_id = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
         const auto vibration_values = rp.PopRaw<Controller_NPad::Vibration>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called with controller_id={}", controller_id);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
         applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
             .VibrateController({controller_id}, {vibration_values});
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void SendVibrationValues(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         const auto controllers = ctx.ReadBuffer(0);
         const auto vibrations = ctx.ReadBuffer(1);
 
@@ -527,86 +553,96 @@ private:
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void GetActualVibrationValue(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 6};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushRaw<Controller_NPad::Vibration>(
             applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad)
                 .GetLastVibration());
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void SetNpadJoyAssignmentModeDual(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const auto npad_id = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called with npad_id={}", npad_id);
+
         auto& controller = applet_resource->GetController<Controller_NPad>(HidController::NPad);
         controller.SetNpadMode(npad_id, Controller_NPad::NPadAssignments::Dual);
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void MergeSingleJoyAsDualJoy(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void SetNpadHandheldActivationMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         auto mode = rp.PopRaw<u32>();
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called with mode={}", mode);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void GetVibrationDeviceInfo(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(1);
         rb.Push<u32>(0);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void CreateActiveVibrationDeviceList(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IActiveVibrationDeviceList>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_HID, "called");
     }
 
     void ActivateConsoleSixAxisSensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void StartConsoleSixAxisSensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void StopSixAxisSensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void SetIsPalmaAllConnectable(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void SetPalmaBoostMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_HID, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/hid/irs.cpp

@@ -44,115 +44,133 @@ IRS::IRS() : ServiceFramework{"irs"} {
 }
 
 void IRS::ActivateIrsensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::DeactivateIrsensor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::GetIrsensorSharedMemoryHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_IRS, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushCopyObjects(shared_mem);
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_IRS, "called");
 }
 
 void IRS::StopImageProcessor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::RunMomentProcessor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::RunClusteringProcessor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::RunImageTransferProcessor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::GetImageTransferProcessorState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 5};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushRaw<u64>(CoreTiming::GetTicks());
     rb.PushRaw<u32>(0);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::RunTeraPluginProcessor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::GetNpadIrCameraHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushRaw<u32>(device_handle);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::RunPointingProcessor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::SuspendImageProcessor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::CheckFirmwareVersion(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::SetFunctionLevel(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::RunImageTransferExProcessor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::RunIrLedProcessor(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::StopImageProcessorAsync(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 void IRS::ActivateIrsensorWithFunctionLevel(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-    LOG_WARNING(Service_IRS, "(STUBBED) called");
 }
 
 IRS::~IRS() = default;

src/core/hle/service/lbl/lbl.cpp

@@ -55,29 +55,29 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void EnableVrMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
         vr_mode_enabled = true;
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
     }
 
     void DisableVrMode(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
         vr_mode_enabled = false;
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
     }
 
     void IsVrModeEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push(vr_mode_enabled);
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LBL, "called");
     }
 
     bool vr_mode_enabled = false;

src/core/hle/service/ldn/ldn.cpp

@@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ public:
     }
 
     void CreateMonitorService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LDN, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IMonitorService>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LDN, "called");
     }
 };
 
@@ -104,11 +104,11 @@ public:
     }
 
     void CreateSystemLocalCommunicationService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LDN, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ILocalCommunicationService>("ISystemLocalCommunicationService");
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LDN, "called");
     }
 };
 
@@ -125,11 +125,11 @@ public:
     }
 
     void CreateUserLocalCommunicationService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LDN, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ILocalCommunicationService>("IUserLocalCommunicationService");
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LDN, "called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/ldr/ldr.cpp

@@ -16,35 +16,18 @@
 
 namespace Service::LDR {
 
-namespace ErrCodes {
-enum {
-    InvalidMemoryState = 51,
-    InvalidNRO = 52,
-    InvalidNRR = 53,
-    MissingNRRHash = 54,
-    MaximumNRO = 55,
-    MaximumNRR = 56,
-    AlreadyLoaded = 57,
-    InvalidAlignment = 81,
-    InvalidSize = 82,
-    InvalidNROAddress = 84,
-    InvalidNRRAddress = 85,
-    NotInitialized = 87,
-};
-}
-
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_MEMORY_STATE(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::InvalidMemoryState);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_NRO(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::InvalidNRO);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_NRR(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::InvalidNRR);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_MISSING_NRR_HASH(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::MissingNRRHash);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_MAXIMUM_NRO(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::MaximumNRO);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_MAXIMUM_NRR(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::MaximumNRR);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_ALREADY_LOADED(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::AlreadyLoaded);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_ALIGNMENT(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::InvalidAlignment);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_SIZE(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::InvalidSize);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_NRO_ADDRESS(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::InvalidNROAddress);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_NRR_ADDRESS(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::InvalidNRRAddress);
-constexpr ResultCode ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED(ErrorModule::Loader, ErrCodes::NotInitialized);
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_MEMORY_STATE{ErrorModule::Loader, 51};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_NRO{ErrorModule::Loader, 52};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_NRR{ErrorModule::Loader, 53};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_MISSING_NRR_HASH{ErrorModule::Loader, 54};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_MAXIMUM_NRO{ErrorModule::Loader, 55};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_MAXIMUM_NRR{ErrorModule::Loader, 56};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_ALREADY_LOADED{ErrorModule::Loader, 57};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_ALIGNMENT{ErrorModule::Loader, 81};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_SIZE{ErrorModule::Loader, 82};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_NRO_ADDRESS{ErrorModule::Loader, 84};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_INVALID_NRR_ADDRESS{ErrorModule::Loader, 85};
+constexpr ResultCode ERROR_NOT_INITIALIZED{ErrorModule::Loader, 87};
 
 constexpr u64 MAXIMUM_LOADED_RO = 0x40;
 
@@ -114,6 +97,8 @@ public:
         rp.Skip(2, false);
         const VAddr nrr_addr{rp.Pop<VAddr>()};
         const u64 nrr_size{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LDR, "called with nrr_addr={:016X}, nrr_size={:016X}", nrr_addr,
+                  nrr_size);
 
         if (!initialized) {
             LOG_ERROR(Service_LDR, "LDR:RO not initialized before use!");
@@ -206,6 +191,7 @@ public:
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         rp.Skip(2, false);
         const auto nrr_addr{rp.Pop<VAddr>()};
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LDR, "called with nrr_addr={:016X}", nrr_addr);
 
         if (!Common::Is4KBAligned(nrr_addr)) {
             LOG_ERROR(Service_LDR, "NRR Address has invalid alignment (actual {:016X})!", nrr_addr);
@@ -236,6 +222,10 @@ public:
         const u64 nro_size{rp.Pop<u64>()};
         const VAddr bss_addr{rp.Pop<VAddr>()};
         const u64 bss_size{rp.Pop<u64>()};
+        LOG_DEBUG(
+            Service_LDR,
+            "called with nro_addr={:016X}, nro_size={:016X}, bss_addr={:016X}, bss_size={:016X}",
+            nro_addr, nro_size, bss_addr, bss_size);
 
         if (!initialized) {
             LOG_ERROR(Service_LDR, "LDR:RO not initialized before use!");
@@ -362,6 +352,8 @@ public:
         rp.Skip(2, false);
         const VAddr mapped_addr{rp.PopRaw<VAddr>()};
         const VAddr heap_addr{rp.PopRaw<VAddr>()};
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LDR, "called with mapped_addr={:016X}, heap_addr={:016X}", mapped_addr,
+                  heap_addr);
 
         if (!initialized) {
             LOG_ERROR(Service_LDR, "LDR:RO not initialized before use!");
@@ -410,11 +402,12 @@ public:
     }
 
     void Initialize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_LDR, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         initialized = true;
 
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_LDR, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
 private:

src/core/hle/service/lm/lm.cpp

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ public:
     ILogger() : ServiceFramework("ILogger") {
         static const FunctionInfo functions[] = {
             {0x00000000, &ILogger::Initialize, "Initialize"},
-            {0x00000001, nullptr, "SetDestination"},
+            {0x00000001, &ILogger::SetDestination, "SetDestination"},
         };
         RegisterHandlers(functions);
     }
@@ -178,6 +178,17 @@ private:
         }
     }
 
+    // This service function is intended to be used as a way to
+    // redirect logging output to different destinations, however,
+    // given we always want to see the logging output, it's sufficient
+    // to do nothing and return success here.
+    void SetDestination(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LM, "called");
+
+        IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
+        rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
+    }
+
     std::ostringstream log_stream;
 };
 
@@ -198,11 +209,11 @@ public:
      *      0: ResultCode
      */
     void OpenLogger(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ILogger>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_LM, "called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/mm/mm_u.cpp

@@ -31,12 +31,14 @@ public:
 private:
     void Initialize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_MM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
 
     void Finalize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_MM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
@@ -45,15 +47,16 @@ private:
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         min = rp.Pop<u32>();
         max = rp.Pop<u32>();
-        current = min;
-
         LOG_WARNING(Service_MM, "(STUBBED) called, min=0x{:X}, max=0x{:X}", min, max);
+
+        current = min;
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
 
     void Get(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_MM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push(current);
@@ -61,6 +64,7 @@ private:
 
     void InitializeWithId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_MM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(id); // Any non zero value
@@ -68,6 +72,7 @@ private:
 
     void FinalizeWithId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_MM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
@@ -77,16 +82,17 @@ private:
         u32 input_id = rp.Pop<u32>();
         min = rp.Pop<u32>();
         max = rp.Pop<u32>();
-        current = min;
-
         LOG_WARNING(Service_MM, "(STUBBED) called, input_id=0x{:X}, min=0x{:X}, max=0x{:X}",
                     input_id, min, max);
+
+        current = min;
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
 
     void GetWithId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_MM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push(current);

src/core/hle/service/nfc/nfc.cpp

@@ -43,11 +43,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void CreateAmInterface(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IAm>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
     }
 };
 
@@ -91,11 +91,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void CreateUserInterface(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<MFIUser>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
     }
 };
 
@@ -138,19 +138,19 @@ private:
     };
 
     void InitializeOld(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-
         // We don't deal with hardware initialization so we can just stub this.
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
     }
 
     void IsNfcEnabledOld(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "IsNfcEnabledOld");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushRaw<u8>(Settings::values.enable_nfc);
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "IsNfcEnabledOld");
     }
 
     void GetStateOld(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
@@ -183,11 +183,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void CreateUserInterface(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IUser>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
     }
 };
 
@@ -241,11 +241,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void CreateSystemInterface(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ISystem>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/nfp/nfp.cpp

@@ -108,30 +108,29 @@ private:
     static_assert(sizeof(CommonInfo) == 0x40, "CommonInfo is an invalid size");
 
     void Initialize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 
         state = State::Initialized;
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
     }
 
     void GetState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3, 0};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushRaw<u32>(static_cast<u32>(state));
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFC, "called");
     }
 
     void ListDevices(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const u32 array_size = rp.Pop<u32>();
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFP, "called, array_size={}", array_size);
 
         ctx.WriteBuffer(&device_handle, sizeof(device_handle));
 
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFP, "called, array_size={}", array_size);
-
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(1);
@@ -141,6 +140,7 @@ private:
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const u64 dev_handle = rp.Pop<u64>();
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFP, "called, dev_handle=0x{:X}", dev_handle);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(npad_id);
@@ -150,6 +150,7 @@ private:
         IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
         const u64 dev_handle = rp.Pop<u64>();
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFP, "called, dev_handle=0x{:X}", dev_handle);
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(nfp_interface.GetNFCEvent());
@@ -168,6 +169,7 @@ private:
 
     void StopDetection(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFP, "called");
+
         switch (device_state) {
         case DeviceState::TagFound:
         case DeviceState::TagNearby:
@@ -185,6 +187,7 @@ private:
 
     void GetDeviceState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFP, "called");
+
         auto nfc_event = nfp_interface.GetNFCEvent();
         if (!nfc_event->ShouldWait(Kernel::GetCurrentThread()) && !has_attached_handle) {
             device_state = DeviceState::TagFound;
@@ -323,6 +326,7 @@ private:
 
 void Module::Interface::CreateUserInterface(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NFP, "called");
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushIpcInterface<IUser>(*this);

src/core/hle/service/nifm/nifm.cpp

@@ -63,12 +63,14 @@ public:
 private:
     void Submit(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
 
     void GetRequestState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u32>(0);
@@ -76,12 +78,14 @@ private:
 
     void GetResult(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
 
     void GetSystemEventReadableHandles(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(event1, event2);
@@ -89,12 +93,14 @@ private:
 
     void Cancel(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
 
     void SetConnectionConfirmationOption(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
@@ -122,32 +128,36 @@ private:
     void GetClientId(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         static constexpr u32 client_id = 1;
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u64>(client_id); // Client ID needs to be non zero otherwise it's considered invalid
     }
     void CreateScanRequest(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
 
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IScanRequest>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
     }
     void CreateRequest(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
 
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IRequest>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
     }
     void RemoveNetworkProfile(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     }
     void CreateTemporaryNetworkProfile(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
+
         ASSERT_MSG(ctx.GetReadBufferSize() == 0x17c, "NetworkProfileData is not the correct size");
         u128 uuid{};
         auto buffer = ctx.ReadBuffer();
@@ -158,23 +168,24 @@ private:
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<INetworkProfile>();
         rb.PushRaw<u128>(uuid);
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
     }
     void IsWirelessCommunicationEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u8>(0);
     }
     void IsEthernetCommunicationEnabled(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u8>(0);
     }
     void IsAnyInternetRequestAccepted(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         LOG_WARNING(Service_NIFM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.Push<u8>(0);
@@ -235,17 +246,19 @@ public:
     }
 
     void CreateGeneralServiceOld(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IGeneralService>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
     }
 
     void CreateGeneralService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IGeneralService>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIFM, "called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/nim/nim.cpp

@@ -148,47 +148,53 @@ private:
 
     void StartTask(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         // No need to connect to the internet, just finish the task straight away.
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
+
         finished_event->Signal();
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetFinishNotificationEvent(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushCopyObjects(finished_event);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetResult(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
     }
 
     void Cancel(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
+
         finished_event->Clear();
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
     }
 
     void IsProcessing(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushRaw<u32>(0); // We instantly process the request
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
     }
 
     void GetServerTime(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
+
         const s64 server_time{std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::seconds>(
                                   std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch())
                                   .count()};
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushRaw<s64>(server_time);
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
     }
 };
 
@@ -208,23 +214,26 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void OpenEnsureNetworkClockAvailabilityService(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<IEnsureNetworkClockAvailabilityService>();
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NIM, "called");
     }
 
     // TODO(ogniK): Do we need these?
     void SuspendAutonomicTimeCorrection(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_NIM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_NIM, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 
     void ResumeAutonomicTimeCorrection(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_WARNING(Service_NIM, "(STUBBED) called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
-        LOG_WARNING(Service_NIM, "(STUBBED) called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/ns/ns.cpp

@@ -433,11 +433,11 @@ public:
 private:
     template <typename T>
     void PushInterface(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<T>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called");
     }
 };
 
@@ -526,11 +526,11 @@ public:
 
 private:
     void OpenSystemUpdateControl(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
+        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called");
+
         IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 0, 1};
         rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
         rb.PushIpcInterface<ISystemUpdateControl>();
-
-        LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called");
     }
 };
 

src/core/hle/service/ns/pl_u.cpp

@@ -281,6 +281,7 @@ void PL_U::RequestLoad(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     const u32 shared_font_type{rp.Pop<u32>()};
     // Games don't call this so all fonts should be loaded
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called, shared_font_type={}", shared_font_type);
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
 }
@@ -288,8 +289,8 @@ void PL_U::RequestLoad(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 void PL_U::GetLoadState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const u32 font_id{rp.Pop<u32>()};
-
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called, font_id={}", font_id);
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push<u32>(static_cast<u32>(LoadState::Done));
@@ -298,8 +299,8 @@ void PL_U::GetLoadState(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 void PL_U::GetSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const u32 font_id{rp.Pop<u32>()};
-
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called, font_id={}", font_id);
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push<u32>(impl->GetSharedFontRegion(font_id).size);
@@ -308,8 +309,8 @@ void PL_U::GetSize(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 void PL_U::GetSharedMemoryAddressOffset(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const u32 font_id{rp.Pop<u32>()};
-
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called, font_id={}", font_id);
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 3};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.Push<u32>(impl->GetSharedFontRegion(font_id).offset);
@@ -317,6 +318,7 @@ void PL_U::GetSharedMemoryAddressOffset(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
 
 void PL_U::GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     // Map backing memory for the font data
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called");
     Core::CurrentProcess()->VMManager().MapMemoryBlock(SHARED_FONT_MEM_VADDR, impl->shared_font, 0,
                                                        SHARED_FONT_MEM_SIZE,
                                                        Kernel::MemoryState::Shared);
@@ -328,7 +330,6 @@ void PL_U::GetSharedMemoryNativeHandle(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
         Kernel::MemoryPermission::Read, SHARED_FONT_MEM_VADDR, Kernel::MemoryRegion::BASE,
         "PL_U:shared_font_mem");
 
-    LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called");
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 2, 1};
     rb.Push(RESULT_SUCCESS);
     rb.PushCopyObjects(impl->shared_font_mem);
@@ -338,6 +339,7 @@ void PL_U::GetSharedFontInOrderOfPriority(Kernel::HLERequestContext& ctx) {
     IPC::RequestParser rp{ctx};
     const u64 language_code{rp.Pop<u64>()}; // TODO(ogniK): Find out what this is used for
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NS, "called, language_code={:X}", language_code);
+
     IPC::ResponseBuilder rb{ctx, 4};
     std::vector<u32> font_codes;
     std::vector<u32> font_offsets;

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_as_gpu.cpp

@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ u32 nvhost_as_gpu::InitalizeEx(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& ou
     IoctlInitalizeEx params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called, big_page_size=0x{:X}", params.big_page_size);
+
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -191,6 +192,7 @@ u32 nvhost_as_gpu::BindChannel(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& ou
     IoctlBindChannel params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, fd={:X}", params.fd);
+
     channel = params.fd;
     return 0;
 }

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.cpp

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
 #include <cstring>
 #include "common/assert.h"
 #include "common/logging/log.h"
+#include "core/core_timing.h"
+#include "core/core_timing_util.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.h"
 
 namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices {
@@ -33,6 +35,8 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ioctl(Ioctl command, const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vec
         return ZBCQueryTable(input, output);
     case IoctlCommand::IocFlushL2:
         return FlushL2(input, output);
+    case IoctlCommand::IocGetGpuTime:
+        return GetGpuTime(input, output);
     }
     UNIMPLEMENTED_MSG("Unimplemented ioctl");
     return 0;
@@ -99,6 +103,7 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::GetTPCMasks(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>&
 
 u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::GetActiveSlotMask(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called");
+
     IoctlActiveSlotMask params{};
     if (input.size() > 0) {
         std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
@@ -111,6 +116,7 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::GetActiveSlotMask(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector
 
 u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ZCullGetCtxSize(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called");
+
     IoctlZcullGetCtxSize params{};
     if (input.size() > 0) {
         std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
@@ -122,6 +128,7 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ZCullGetCtxSize(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u
 
 u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ZCullGetInfo(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called");
+
     IoctlNvgpuGpuZcullGetInfoArgs params{};
 
     if (input.size() > 0) {
@@ -144,6 +151,7 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ZCullGetInfo(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>&
 
 u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ZBCSetTable(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IoctlZbcSetTable params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     // TODO(ogniK): What does this even actually do?
@@ -153,6 +161,7 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ZBCSetTable(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>&
 
 u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ZBCQueryTable(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IoctlZbcQueryTable params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     // TODO : To implement properly
@@ -162,6 +171,7 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::ZBCQueryTable(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>
 
 u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::FlushL2(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called");
+
     IoctlFlushL2 params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     // TODO : To implement properly
@@ -169,4 +179,14 @@ u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::FlushL2(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& outp
     return 0;
 }
 
+u32 nvhost_ctrl_gpu::GetGpuTime(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
+    LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called");
+
+    IoctlGetGpuTime params{};
+    std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
+    params.gpu_time = CoreTiming::cyclesToNs(CoreTiming::GetTicks());
+    std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, output.size());
+    return 0;
+}
+
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_ctrl_gpu.h

@@ -156,6 +156,11 @@ private:
     };
     static_assert(sizeof(IoctlFlushL2) == 8, "IoctlFlushL2 is incorrect size");
 
+    struct IoctlGetGpuTime {
+        u64_le gpu_time;
+    };
+    static_assert(sizeof(IoctlGetGpuTime) == 8, "IoctlGetGpuTime is incorrect size");
+
     u32 GetCharacteristics(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
     u32 GetTPCMasks(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
     u32 GetActiveSlotMask(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
@@ -164,6 +169,7 @@ private:
     u32 ZBCSetTable(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
     u32 ZBCQueryTable(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
     u32 FlushL2(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
+    u32 GetGpuTime(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output);
 };
 
 } // namespace Service::Nvidia::Devices

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.cpp

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
 #include "core/core.h"
 #include "core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_gpu.h"
 #include "core/memory.h"
-#include "video_core/command_processor.h"
 #include "video_core/gpu.h"
 #include "video_core/memory_manager.h"
 
@@ -61,12 +60,14 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::SetNVMAPfd(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output
     IoctlSetNvmapFD params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, fd={}", params.nvmap_fd);
+
     nvmap_fd = params.nvmap_fd;
     return 0;
 }
 
 u32 nvhost_gpu::SetClientData(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called");
+
     IoctlClientData params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     user_data = params.data;
@@ -75,6 +76,7 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::SetClientData(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& out
 
 u32 nvhost_gpu::GetClientData(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called");
+
     IoctlClientData params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     params.data = user_data;
@@ -86,6 +88,7 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::ZCullBind(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output)
     std::memcpy(&zcull_params, input.data(), input.size());
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, gpu_va={:X}, mode={:X}", zcull_params.gpu_va,
               zcull_params.mode);
+
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &zcull_params, output.size());
     return 0;
 }
@@ -95,6 +98,7 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::SetErrorNotifier(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>&
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called, offset={:X}, size={:X}, mem={:X}", params.offset,
                 params.size, params.mem);
+
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, output.size());
     return 0;
 }
@@ -102,6 +106,7 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::SetErrorNotifier(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>&
 u32 nvhost_gpu::SetChannelPriority(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     std::memcpy(&channel_priority, input.data(), input.size());
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called, priority={:X}", channel_priority);
+
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -113,6 +118,7 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::AllocGPFIFOEx2(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& ou
                 "unk1={:X}, unk2={:X}, unk3={:X}",
                 params.num_entries, params.flags, params.unk0, params.unk1, params.unk2,
                 params.unk3);
+
     params.fence_out.id = 0;
     params.fence_out.value = 0;
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, output.size());
@@ -124,11 +130,18 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::AllocateObjectContext(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called, class_num={:X}, flags={:X}", params.class_num,
                 params.flags);
+
     params.obj_id = 0x0;
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, output.size());
     return 0;
 }
 
+static void PushGPUEntries(Tegra::CommandList&& entries) {
+    auto& dma_pusher{Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().DmaPusher()};
+    dma_pusher.Push(std::move(entries));
+    dma_pusher.DispatchCalls();
+}
+
 u32 nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFO(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output) {
     if (input.size() < sizeof(IoctlSubmitGpfifo)) {
         UNIMPLEMENTED();
@@ -142,11 +155,11 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::SubmitGPFIFO(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& outp
                                    params.num_entries * sizeof(Tegra::CommandListHeader),
                "Incorrect input size");
 
-    std::vector<Tegra::CommandListHeader> entries(params.num_entries);
+    Tegra::CommandList entries(params.num_entries);
     std::memcpy(entries.data(), &input[sizeof(IoctlSubmitGpfifo)],
                 params.num_entries * sizeof(Tegra::CommandListHeader));
 
-    Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().ProcessCommandLists(entries);
+    PushGPUEntries(std::move(entries));
 
     params.fence_out.id = 0;
     params.fence_out.value = 0;
@@ -163,11 +176,11 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::KickoffPB(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& output)
     LOG_WARNING(Service_NVDRV, "(STUBBED) called, gpfifo={:X}, num_entries={:X}, flags={:X}",
                 params.address, params.num_entries, params.flags);
 
-    std::vector<Tegra::CommandListHeader> entries(params.num_entries);
+    Tegra::CommandList entries(params.num_entries);
     Memory::ReadBlock(params.address, entries.data(),
                       params.num_entries * sizeof(Tegra::CommandListHeader));
 
-    Core::System::GetInstance().GPU().ProcessCommandLists(entries);
+    PushGPUEntries(std::move(entries));
 
     params.fence_out.id = 0;
     params.fence_out.value = 0;
@@ -179,6 +192,7 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::GetWaitbase(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& outpu
     IoctlGetWaitbase params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), sizeof(IoctlGetWaitbase));
     LOG_INFO(Service_NVDRV, "called, unknown=0x{:X}", params.unknown);
+
     params.value = 0; // Seems to be hard coded at 0
     std::memcpy(output.data(), &params, output.size());
     return 0;
@@ -188,6 +202,7 @@ u32 nvhost_gpu::ChannelSetTimeout(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>&
     IoctlChannelSetTimeout params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), sizeof(IoctlChannelSetTimeout));
     LOG_INFO(Service_NVDRV, "called, timeout=0x{:X}", params.timeout);
+
     return 0;
 }
 

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvdec.cpp

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ u32 nvhost_nvdec::SetNVMAPfd(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& outp
     IoctlSetNvmapFD params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, fd={}", params.nvmap_fd);
+
     nvmap_fd = params.nvmap_fd;
     return 0;
 }

src/core/hle/service/nvdrv/devices/nvhost_nvjpg.cpp

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ u32 nvhost_nvjpg::SetNVMAPfd(const std::vector<u8>& input, std::vector<u8>& outp
     IoctlSetNvmapFD params{};
     std::memcpy(&params, input.data(), input.size());
     LOG_DEBUG(Service_NVDRV, "called, fd={}", params.nvmap_fd);
+
     nvmap_fd = params.nvmap_fd;
     return 0;
 }